Georgia Commons

House · Engrossed · 2025-2026 Regular Session

HB181: HB181 Vital records; issuance of a Certificate of Foreign Birth by the state registrar without a judicial order if certain criteria is satisfied; provide

Last action March 31, 2026 · Senate Tabled

A Georgia House bill would let the state registrar issue a 'Certificate of Foreign Birth' for children adopted abroad who already have US citizenship, without needing a court order.

In plain language

Currently, Georgia law (O.C.G.A. Chapter 10 of Title 31) generally requires a report of adoption from a Georgia court before the state registrar can issue a 'Certificate of Foreign Birth' for a child born overseas. This bill creates an exception for children who were adopted from another country by a US citizen and who automatically became US citizens under the federal Child Citizenship Act of 2000, and who already hold a federal Certificate of Citizenship. For these children, the bill lets the adoptive parent request the certificate directly from the state registrar by submitting the child's Certificate of Citizenship, certified foreign adoption documents with an English translation, a valid picture ID for the parent or parents, and proof that the parent lives in Georgia. The state registrar must create the forms needed to make these requests. The bill repeals any conflicting laws.

What the bill does

  • Adds a new Code section (O.C.G.A. § 31-10-13.3) exempting certain foreign-adopted children from the usual court-order requirement to get a Certificate of Foreign Birth.
  • Applies the exemption only to children who automatically became US citizens under the federal Child Citizenship Act of 2000 and hold a Certificate of Citizenship.
  • Requires the state registrar to issue the certificate upon written request once the parent submits four specific documents: the Certificate of Citizenship, certified adoption records with translation, parent photo ID, and proof of Georgia residency.
  • Directs the state registrar to create the necessary application forms for adoptive parents.
  • Repeals any existing state laws that conflict with this new process.

Who it affects

Adoptive parents in Georgia who adopted children from foreign countries and their adopted children who already hold federal Certificates of Citizenship, as well as the state registrar's office (part of the Department of Public Health), which processes vital records requests.

Why it matters

Adoptive families would be able to get a Georgia birth-related document for their internationally adopted child without going through a Georgia court, potentially saving time and legal costs, as long as they can show federal citizenship paperwork and Georgia residency.

Key provisions

  • Section 1 adds O.C.G.A. § 31-10-13.3, exempting qualifying children from the court-order requirement in O.C.G.A. § 31-10-13.
  • Subsection (b) lists the four required documents parents must submit: Certificate of Citizenship, certified and translated foreign adoption records, parent photo ID, and proof of Georgia residency.
  • Subsection (c) requires the state registrar to develop forms for parents to use when requesting the certificate.
  • Section 2 repeals any conflicting laws, a standard clean-up provision.

Status timeline

  1. 2026-03-31Senate Tabled (Senate)
  2. 2026-03-18Senate Committee Favorably Reported By Substitute (Senate)
  3. 2026-01-12Senate Recommitted (Senate)
  4. 2026-01-12Senate Taken from Table (Senate)
  5. 2025-04-02Senate Tabled (Senate)
  6. 2025-03-18Senate Read Second Time (Senate)
  7. 2025-03-13Senate Committee Favorably Reported By Substitute (Senate)
  8. 2025-02-24Senate Read and Referred (Senate)
Show full history (14 actions)
  1. 2025-02-21House Passed/Adopted (House)
  2. 2025-02-21House Third Readers (House)
  3. 2025-02-12House Committee Favorably Reported (House)
  4. 2025-02-03House Second Readers (House)
  5. 2025-01-30House First Readers (House)
  6. 2025-01-29House Hopper (House)

Sponsors

  • Ginny Ehrhart (R, HD-036)Primary sponsor
  • Beth Camp (R, HD-135)
  • Scott Hilton (R, HD-048)
  • Sandy Donatucci (R, HD-105)
  • Deborah Silcox (R, HD-053)
  • Kay Kirkpatrick (R, SD-032)

Votes

  1. PassedHouse voteFebruary 21, 2025

    154 yea, 0 nay (13 not voting, 13 absent)

    Passage: House Vote #62

  2. PassedSenate voteMarch 31, 2026

    39 yea, 10 nay (2 not voting, 3 absent)

    Motion To Table Remaining Legislation On The Rules Calendar: Senate Vote #912

Topics

  • adoption
  • vital records
  • citizenship
  • birth certificates
  • foreign adoption

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HB181: HB181 Vital records; issuance of a Certificate of Foreign Birth by the state registrar without a judicial order if certain criteria is satisfied; provide | Georgia Commons