HB297: HB297 Ad valorem tax; define multipurpose off-highway vehicle; provisions
2025-2026 Regular Session · Enrolled version · Last action May 12, 2026
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House Bill 297 (AS PASSED HOUSE AND SENATE)
By: Representatives Anderson of the 10th, Rhodes of the 124th, Meeks of the 178th, Williams
of the 148th, Huddleston of the 72nd, and others
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
To amend Titles 12, 32, 36, 40, 45, 48, and 50 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated,1
relating to conservation and natural resources, highways, bridg es, and ferries, local2
government, motor vehicles and traffic, public officers and employees, revenue and taxation,3
and state government, respectively, so as to abolish the Georgi a Regional Transportation4
Authority; to change the name, jurisdiction, governance, and powers of the Atlanta-region5
Transit Link "ATL" Authority; to transfer all assets, obligations, liabilities, and employees6
of such authorities to the Georgia Transportation Efficiency Au thority; to provide a board7
for such authority; to provide for meetings; to provide for pow ers and duties of such8
authority; to authorize the delegation of certain powers of the Governor relative to designated9
recipients of federal funds for transit projects, state-wide tr ansportation plans, and10
transportation improvement programs to such authority in certain instances; to provide for11
approval of developments of regional impact in certain instance s; to provide for annual12
reports; to extend the sunset for authority of local governing bodies to collect a retail sales13
and use tax for purposes of the Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Tran sit Authority; to revise14
provisions relative to the multicounty transportation special purpose local option sales tax15
and the transit special purpose local option sales and use tax; to abolish the Governor's16
Development Council; to provide for a short title; to provide for definitions; to provide for17
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conforming changes; to provide for related matters; to provide for an effective date; to repeal18
conflicting laws; and for other purposes.19
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:20
PART I21
SECTION 1-1.22
Title 50 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to state government, is amended23
by repealing in its entirety Chapter 32, relating to the Georgi a Regional Transportation24
Authority, and designating said chapter as reserved.25
SECTION 1-2.26
Said title is further amended by repealing Chapter 39, relating to the Atlanta-region Transit27
Link "ATL" Authority, and reenacting said chapter as follows:28
"CHAPTER 3929
ARTICLE 130
50-39-1.31
This chapter shall be known and may be cited as the 'Georgia Tr ansportation Efficiency32
Authority Act.'33
50-39-2.34
As used in this chapter, the term:35
(1) 'Authority' means the Georgia Transportation Efficiency Authority.36
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(2) 'Board' means the board of directors for the authority cre ated pursuant to Code37
Section 50-39-5.38
(3) 'Clean Air Act' means the federal Clean Air Act, as amende d in 1990 and codified39
at 42 U.S.C. Sections 7401 through 7671q.40
(4) 'Compliance zone county' means a county within a nonattainment area.41
(5) 'Cost of a project' or 'cost of any project' means:42
(A) All costs of acquisition, by purchase or otherwise, constr uction, assembly,43
installation, modification, renovation, extension, rehabilitati on, operation, or44
maintenance incurred in connection with any project of the auth ority or any part45
thereof;46
(B) All costs of real property or rights in property, fixtures, or personal property used47
in or in connection with or necessary for any project of the authority or for any facilities48
related thereto, including but not limited to the cost of all land, interests in land, estates49
for years, easements, rights, improvements, water rights, and c onnections for utility50
services; the cost of fees, franchises, permits, approvals, licenses, and certificates; the51
cost of securing any such franchises, permits, approvals, licen ses, or certificates; the52
cost of preparation of any application therefor; and the cost of all fixtures, machinery,53
equipment, furniture, and other property used in or in connection with or necessary for54
any project of the authority;55
(C) All costs of engineering, surveying, planning, environmental assessments, financial56
analyses, and architectural, legal, and accounting services and all expenses incurred by57
engineers, surveyors, planners, environmental scientists, fisca l analysts, architects,58
attorneys, accountants, and any other necessary technical personnel in connection with59
any project of the authority;60
(D) All expenses for inspection of any project of the authority;61
(E) All fees of any type charged by the authority in connection with any project of the62
authority;63
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(F) All expenses of or incidental to determining the feasibility or practicability of any64
project of the authority;65
(G) All costs of plans and specifications for any project of the authority;66
(H) All costs of title insurance and examinations of title with respect to any project of67
the authority;68
(I) Repayment of any loans for the advance payment of any part of any of the69
foregoing costs, including interest thereon and any other expenses of such loans; and70
(J) Administrative expenses of the authority and such other ex penses as may be71
necessary or incidental to any project of the authority or the financing thereof or the72
placing of any project of the authority in operation.73
(6) 'County' means any county created under the Constitution or laws of this state.74
(7) 'Local government' or 'local governing authority' means any municipal corporation75
or county or any state or local authority, board, or political subdivision created by the76
General Assembly or pursuant to the Constitution and laws of this state.77
(8) 'Metropolitan planning organization' means the forum for cooperative transportation78
decision making for a metropolitan planning area.79
(9) 'Metropolitan transportation plan' means the official intermodal transportation plan80
that is developed and adopted through the metropolitan transportation planning process81
for a metropolitan planning area.82
(10) 'Municipal corporation' means any city or town in this state.83
(11) 'Nonattainment area' means any county designated by the U nited States84
Environmental Protection Agency in the Code of Federal Regulations on December 31,85
1998, as a county which is included in whole or in part within a nonattainment area under86
the federal Clean Air Act and which has been subsequently desig nated by the board,87
through resolution or regulation, as a county having a history of excess levels of ozone,88
carbon monoxide, or particulate matter.89
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(12) ' Obligation' m eans any bond, revenue bond, note, lease, contract, evidence of90
indebtedness, debt, or other obligation of the authority, the s tate, or local governments91
which is authorized to be issued under this chapter or under the Constitution or other laws92
of this state, including refunding bonds.93
(13) 'Office of profit or trust under the state' means any off ice created by or under the94
provisions of the Constitution, but does not include elected of ficials of county or local95
governments.96
(14) 'Project' means the acquisition, construction, installation, modification, renovation,97
repair, extension, renewal, replacement, or rehabilitation of l and, interest in land,98
buildings, structures, facilities, or other improvements and the acquisition, installation,99
modification, renovation, repair, extension, renewal, replaceme nt, rehabilitation, or100
furnishing of fixtures, machinery, equipment, furniture, or other property of any nature101
whatsoever used on, in, or in connection with any such land, in terest in land, building,102
structure, facility, or other improvement, all for the essential public purpose of providing103
facilities and services to aid in the accomplishment of the purposes of the authority.104
(15) 'Transit' means regular, continuing shared-ride or shared-use surface transportation105
services that are made available by or funded by a public entity or quasi-public entity and106
are open to the general public or open to a segment of the general public defined by age,107
disability, or low income. Such term includes services or systems operated by or under108
contract with the state, a state agency or authority, a local g overnment, a community109
improvement district, or any other similar entity of this state and all accompanying110
infrastructure and services necessary to provide access to these modes of transportation. 111
Such term excludes charter or sightseeing services; school bus services; courtesy shuttle112
and intrafacility or terminal services; limousine carriers; and ride share network services,113
transportation referral services, and taxi services as such terms are defined in Chapter 1114
of Title 40 and which are not paid for by a public entity.115
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(16) 'Transportation improvement program' means a staged, mult iyear, intermodal116
program as defined in 23 C.F.R. Section 450.104 and consisting of transportation projects117
which is consistent with the metropolitan transportation plan.118
50-39-3.119
(a) There is created the Georgia Transportation Efficiency Authority as a body corporate120
and politic, which shall be deemed an instrumentality of the State of Georgia and a public121
corporation thereof, for purposes of managing or causing to be managed transit within this122
state; and by that name, style, and title such body may contract and be contracted with and123
bring and defend actions in all courts of this state. Upon designation by the Governor and124
pursuant to this chapter, such authority shall serve as the entity for approval of state-wide125
transportation plans and transportation improvement programs prepared by transportation126
management areas. The authority shall have perpetual existence. Any change in the name127
or composition of the authority shall in no way affect the vested rights of any person under128
this chapter or impair the obligations of any contracts existing under this chapter.129
(b) This Code section shall not be deemed to impair or interfere in any manner with any130
existing rights under a contract entered into prior to December 1, 2018, or any federal131
grants or agreements awarded or entered into prior to December 1, 2018. This Code132
section shall not be applicable to projects or services provide d for under the terms of a133
contract entered into as of December 1, 2018, under the authori ty granted pursuant to a134
local constitutional amendment set out at Ga. L. 1964, p. 1008, and the planning, funding,135
coordination, and delivery of such projects or services shall b e as provided for by such136
contract or contracts.137
50-39-4.138
(a) All assets, property, and legal rights and obligations, including, but not limited to, all139
bonded indebtedness, of the Georgia Regional Transportation Authority shall devolve by140
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operation of law upon the Georgia Transportation Efficiency Aut hority on the effective141
date of this Act. The Atlanta-region Transit Link 'ATL' Author ity shall continue to be a142
body corporate and politic and an instrumentality and public corporation of the state to be143
known as the 'Georgia Transportation Efficiency Authority.' It shall have perpetual144
existence.145
(b) The rights, privileges, entitlements, and duties of partie s to contracts, leases,146
agreements, and other transactions, including commitments related to federal funds, entered147
into before the effective date of this Act by the Georgia Regional Transportation Authority148
and the Atlanta-region Transit Link 'ATL' Authority shall conti nue to exist, and none of149
these rights, privileges, entitlements, and duties are impaired or diminished by reason of150
the transfer of the functions to the authority. In all such in stances, the authority shall be151
substituted for the Georgia Regional Transportation Authority a nd the Atlanta-region152
Transit Link 'ATL' Authority and the authority shall succeed to the rights and duties under153
such contracts, leases, agreements, and other transactions, including commitments related154
to federal funds.155
(c) All persons employed by the Georgia Regional Transportatio n Authority and the156
Atlanta-region Transit Link 'ATL' Authority shall, on the effective date of this Act, become157
employees of the authority in similar capacities, as determined by the executive director. 158
Such employees shall be subject to the employment practices and policies of the authority159
on and after the effective date of this Act, but the compensati on and benefits of such160
transferred employees shall not be reduced as a result of such transfer. Employees who are161
subject to the rules of the State Personnel Board and thereby u nder the State Personnel162
Administration and who are transferred to the authority shall retain all existing rights under163
the State Personnel Administration. Retirement rights of such transferred employees164
existing under the Employees' Retirement System of Georgia or o ther public retirement165
systems on the day before the effective date of this Act shall not be impaired or interrupted166
by the transfer of such employees, and membership in any such r etirement system shall167
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continue in the same status possessed by the transferred employees on the day before the168
effective date of this Act. Accrued annual and sick leave poss essed by the transferred169
employees on the day before the effective date of this Act shal l be retained by such170
employees as employees of the authority.171
(d) On the effective date of this Act, the authority shall receive custody of the real property172
in the custody of the Georgia Regional Transportation Authority and the Atlanta-region173
Transit Link 'ATL' Authority on the day before the effective date of this Act.174
(e) All equipment or other tangible property in the possession of the Georgia Regional175
Transportation Authority and the Atlanta-region Transit Link 'A TL' Authority which is176
used or held exclusively or principally by personnel transferre d under this Code section177
shall be transferred to the authority as of the effective date of this Act.178
50-39-5.179
(a) The management of the business and affairs of the authority shall be vested in a board,180
subject to the provisions of this chapter and to the provisions of bylaws adopted by the181
board as authorized by this chapter. For purposes of the initial appointment of members182
of the board pursuant to this Code section and until any board action is taken, the Governor183
shall be authorized to designate a county as a compliance zone county in accordance with184
the purposes of this chapter.185
(b) The board shall be composed of the following members:186
(1) Eight individuals appointed by the Governor, at least five of whom shall reside within 187
a compliance zone county;188
(2) Two individuals appointed by the President of the Senate, at least one of whom shall189
reside within a compliance zone county;190
(3) Two individuals appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives, at least191
one of whom shall reside within a compliance zone county; and192
(4) The commissioner of transportation.193
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(c) All appointed members of the board and their successors shall each serve a term of four194
years and until the appointment and qualification of a successo r except as otherwise195
provided in this Code section. No person holding any other office of profit or trust under196
the state, other than the commissioner of transportation, shall serve upon the board. The197
chairperson of the board shall be appointed by the Governor, and a vice chairperson shall198
be selected annually from among the members by majority vote of those members present199
and voting. Vacancies in office shall be filled in the same ma nner as the original200
appointments. A person appointed to fill a vacancy shall serve for the unexpired term. No201
vacancy on the board shall impair the right of the quorum of the remaining members then202
in office to exercise all rights and perform all duties of the board.203
(d) Members of the board shall be entitled to and shall be reimbursed for their actual travel204
expenses necessarily incurred in the performance of their duties and, for each day actually205
spent in the performance of their duties, shall receive the same per diem as do members of206
the General Assembly.207
(e) Members of the board shall be subject to removal by the ap pointing authority for208
misfeasance, malfeasance, nonfeasance, failure to attend three successive meetings of the209
board without good and sufficient cause, abstention from voting unless authorized under210
subsection (e) of Code Section 50-39-6, or upon a finding of a violation of Code211
Section 45-10-3 pursuant to the procedures applicable to such Code section. A violation212
of Code Section 45-10-3 may also subject a member of the board to the penalties provided213
in subparagraphs (a)(1)(A), (a)(1)(B), and (a)(1)(C) of Code Se ction 45-10-28, pursuant214
to subsection (b) of such Code section.215
(f) Members of the board shall be subject to the applicable pr ovisions of Chapter 10 of216
Title 45, including without limitation Code Sections 45-10-3 through 45-10-5. Members217
of the board shall be public officers who are members of a state board for purposes of the218
financial disclosure requirements of Article 3 of Chapter 5 of Title 21. The members of219
the board shall be accountable in all respects as trustees. Th e board shall keep suitable220
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books and records of all actions and transactions and shall submit such books together with221
a statement of the authority's financial position to the state auditor on or about the close of222
the state's fiscal year. The books and records shall be inspec ted and audited by the state223
auditor at least once each year.224
50-39-6.225
(a) The board shall make bylaws governing its own operation and shall have the power to226
make bylaws, rules, and regulations for the government of the authority and the operation,227
management, and maintenance of such projects as the board may determine appropriate to228
undertake from time to time.229
(b) Except as otherwise provided in this chapter, a majority of the members of the board230
then in office shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business. The vote of a231
majority of the members of the board present at the time of the vote, if a quorum is present232
at such time, shall be the act of the board unless the vote of a greater number is required233
by law or by the bylaws of the board.234
(c) No vacancy on the board shall impair the right of a majority of the appointed members235
of the board from exercising all rights and performing all duties of the authority.236
(d) Meetings of the board, regular or special, shall be held at the time and place fixed by237
or under the bylaws, with no less than five days' public notice for regular meetings as238
prescribed in the bylaws and such notice as the bylaws may prescribe for special meetings. 239
Each member shall be given written notice of all meetings as pr escribed in the bylaws. 240
Meetings of the board may be called by the chairperson or by such other person or persons241
as the bylaws may authorize.242
(e) No member of the board may abstain from a vote other than for reasons constituting243
disqualification to the satisfaction of a majority of a quorum of the board on a record vote.244
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50-39-7.245
(a) An executive director shall be appointed by the board as the administrative head of the246
authority and shall serve at the pleasure of the board. The board shall set the salary of the247
executive director. The executive director of the State Road and Tollway Authority shall248
serve as the temporary executive director of the authority until the board is constituted and249
an executive director is appointed by such board. The executive director shall hire officers,250
agents, and employees, prescribe their duties and qualifications and fix their compensation,251
and perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the authority. Such officers, agents,252
and employees shall serve at the pleasure of the executive director.253
(b) The authority is assigned to the Department of Transportat ion for administrative254
purposes only.255
ARTICLE 2256
50-39-10.257
(a) This chapter shall operate uniformly throughout the state.258
(b) Except for the purpose of reviewing proposed transportation improvement programs259
prepared by metropolitan planning organizations in accordance w ith requirements260
specifically placed upon the Governor by federal law, the jurisdiction of the authority shall261
not extend to the territory and facilities of any airport as defined in Code Section 6-3-20.1262
and which is certified under 14 C.F.R. Part 139. In no event s hall the authority have263
jurisdiction to design, construct, repair, improve, expand, own , maintain, or operate any264
such airport or any facilities of such airport.265
(c) Any county which provided no transit services or was provided no transit services by266
a state authority on or before January 1, 2026, shall be prohibited from initiating any transit267
services within such county without passage of a resolution authorizing transit services by268
the board of commissioners of such county; provided, however, t hat, if such county is a269
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compliance zone county, additional approval shall be required f rom the voters in a270
county-wide referendum called for such purpose.271
50-39-11.272
The authority shall have the following general powers and duties:273
(1) To sue and be sued in all courts of this state, the origin al jurisdiction and venue of274
any such action being the superior court of any county wherein a substantial part of the275
business was transacted, the tortious act, omission, or injury occurred, or the real property276
is located;277
(2) To have a seal and alter the same at its pleasure;278
(3) To plan, design, acquire, construct, add to, extend, impro ve, equip, operate, and279
maintain transit systems and transit projects which are include d within a state-wide280
transportation plan or transportation improvement program, and to contract with any281
state, regional, or local government, authority, or department or with any private person,282
firm, or corporation, for those purposes, and to enter into contracts and agreements with283
the Department of Transportation, county and local governments, and transit system284
operators for those purposes;285
(4) To make and execute contracts, lease agreements, and all other instruments necessary286
or convenient to exercise the powers of the authority or to further the public purpose for287
which the authority is created;288
(5) To acquire by purchase, lease, or otherwise and to hold, lease, and dispose of real or289
personal property of every kind and character, or any interest therein, in furtherance of290
the public purpose of the authorit y, in compliance, where requi red, with applicable291
federal law including without limitation the Uniform Relocation Assistance and Real292
Property Acquisition Policies Act of 1970, as amended, 42 U.S.C . Section 4601, et293
seq., 23 C.F.R. Section 1.23, and 23 C.F.R. Section 713(c);294
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(6) To appoint an executive director who shall be executive officer and administrative295
head of the authority;296
(7) To extend grants for all or part of the cost or expense of any project of a political297
subdivision or other entity for the furtherance of the purposes of the authority upon such298
terms and conditions as the authority may deem necessary or des irable; and to adopt299
rules, regulations, and procedures for making such grants;300
(8) To collect fees and charges in connection with its commitm ents, management301
services, and servicing including, but not limited to, reimburs ements of costs of302
financing, as the authority shall determine to be reasonable and as shall be approved by303
the authority;304
(9) To acquire or contract to acquire from any person, firm, c orporation, local305
government, federal or state agency, or corporation by grant, p urchase, or otherwise,306
leaseholds, real or personal property, or any interest therein; and to sell, assign, exchange,307
transfer, convey, lease, mortgage, or otherwise dispose of or encumber the same;308
(10) To provide advisory, technical, consultative, training, e ducational, and project309
assistance services to the state and local government and to enter into contracts with the310
state and local government to provide such services. The state and local governments are311
authorized to enter into contracts with the authority for such services and to pay for such312
services as may be provided them;313
(11) To apply for and to accept any gifts or grants or loan guarantees or loans of funds314
or property or financial or other aid in any form from the fede ral government or any315
agency or instrumentality thereof, or from the state or any age ncy or instrumentality316
thereof, or from any other source for any or all of the purposes specified in this chapter317
and to comply, subject to the provisions of this chapter, with the terms and conditions318
thereof;319
(12) To lease to local governments any authority owned facilities or property;320
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(13) To contract with state agencies or any local government for the use by the authority321
of any property, project, facilities, or services of the state or any such state agency or322
local government or for the use by any state agency or local government of any property,323
project, facilities, or services of the authority, and such sta te agencies and local324
governments are authorized to enter into such contracts;325
(14) To receive and use the proceeds of any tax levied to pay all or any part of the cost326
of any project or for any other purpose for which the authority may use its own funds327
pursuant to this chapter;328
(15) To use income earned on any investment for such corporate purposes of the329
authority as the authority in its discretion shall determine, including, but not limited to,330
the use of repaid principal and earnings on funds;331
(16) To cooperate and act in conjunction with industrial, commercial, medical, scientific,332
public interest, or educational organizations; with agencies of the federal government and333
this state and local government; with other states and their po litical subdivisions; and334
with joint agencies thereof, and such state agencies, local government, and joint agencies335
are authorized and empowered to cooperate and act in conjunctio n and to enter into336
contracts or agreements with the authority and local government to achieve or further the337
purposes of the authority;338
(17) To assist in planning in relation to the authority's tran sit services among all state,339
regional, and local authorities charged with planning responsibilities for such purposes340
by state or federal law;341
(18) To the extent permissible under federal law, to operate a s a receiver of federal342
grants, loans, and other moneys intended to be used for the provision of transit services;343
(19) To exercise any power granted by the laws of this state t o public or private344
corporations which is not in conflict with the public purpose of the authority;345
(20) To procure insurance against any loss in connection with its property and other346
assets or obligations;347
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(21) To accept and use federal funds; to enter into any contracts or agreements with the348
United States or its agencies or subdivisions relating to the p lanning, financing,349
construction, improvement, operation, and maintenance of the authority's transit services350
or transit projects; and to do all things necessary, proper, or expedient to achieve351
compliance with the provisions and requirements of all applicab le federal aid acts and352
programs. Nothing in this chapter is intended to conflict with any federal law; and, in353
case of such conflict, such portion as may be in conflict with such federal law is declared354
of no effect to the extent of the conflict;355
(22) To coordinate with metropolitan planning organizations an d the Department of356
Transportation to include projects funded by the authority in whole or in part with federal357
aid funds in approved transportation improvement programs adopt ed and approved by358
designated metropolitan planning organizations and the Governor and in any transit plan359
adopted and approved by the designated metropolitan planning or ganization in360
compliance with the requirements of relevant portions of the regulations implementing361
the Clean Air Act including without limitation 40 C.F.R. Section 93.105(c)(1)(ii) and 40362
C.F.R. Section 93.122(a)(1), where such inclusion, approval, designation, or compliance363
is required by applicable federal law or regulation;364
(23) To provide planning and assistance to local authorities for purposes of grants issued365
prior to the effective date of this Act; 366
(24) To appoint and select officers, agents, and employees, in cluding engineering,367
architectural, and construction experts and attorneys, and to fix their compensation; and368
(25) To do all things necessary or convenient to carry out the powers conferred by this369
chapter.370
50-39-12.371
The provision of local government services and the utilization of funding mechanisms372
therefor consistent with the terms of this chapter shall not be subject to the provisions of373
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Chapter 70 of Title 36; provided, however, that the authority s hall, where practicable,374
provide for coordination and consistency between the provision of such services pursuant375
to the terms of this chapter and the provision of such services pursuant to Chapter 70 of376
Title 36.377
50-39-13.378
(a) The Governor may delegate to the authority, by executive o rder, his or her powers379
under applicable federal transportation planning laws and regulations, including without380
limitation the power to serve as the designated recipient of fe deral funds for purposes of381
transit funding for capital projects and for financing and dire ctly providing public382
transportation under 49 U.S.C. Sections 5302 through 5304 for compliance zone counties.383
(b) The authority shall formulate an annual report of transit operated by the authority384
which shall be submitted by December 1 of each year to the Sena te and House385
Transportation Committees. Such report shall include information on the utilization of the386
authority's transit services, public funding subsidies for oper ations based upon a per387
passenger and per funding source, and operating metrics which i nclude customer388
satisfaction, on-time performance, safety and security issues, and administrative389
efficiencies of the authority.390
50-39-14.391
(a) The Governor may delegate to the authority, by executive o rder, his or her powers392
under applicable federal transportation planning laws and regulations, including without393
limitation the power to resolve revision disputes between metro politan planning394
organizations of compliance zone counties and the Department of Transportation under 40395
C.F.R. Section 93.105, the power to approve state-wide transpor tation improvement396
programs under 23 U.S.C. Section 134 and 23 C.F.R. Sections 450 .312(b), 450.324(b),397
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and 450.328(a), and the power of approval and responsibilities for public involvement398
under 23 C.F.R. Section 450.216(a).399
(b) In exercising the authority's delegated powers concerning proposed state-wide400
transportation plans and transportation improvement programs prepared by metropolitan401
planning organizations of compliance zone counties or by the De partment of402
Transportation:403
(1) Transportation plans and transportation improvement progra ms subject to the404
authority's delegated review powers shall be approved by the af firmative vote of a405
majority of the board to a motion made for that purpose;406
(2) The authority may request modification of such a plan or program and approve such407
proposal for modification of a plan or program by the affirmative vote of a majority of408
the board to a motion made for that purpose;409
(3) The board may set a date certain as a deadline for submiss ion of any such plan or410
program to the authority for review; and411
(4) If any such plan or program is not timely submitted for re view in compliance with412
a deadline set by the board, the authority may exercise its delegated power to disapprove413
such plan or program upon the affirmative vote of the majority of the board to a motion414
made for that purpose.415
50-39-15.416
In any case where a development of regional impact, as determined by the Department of417
Community Affairs pursuant to Ar ticle 1 of Chapter 8 of Title 5 0, is planned within a418
compliance zone county which requires the expenditure of state or federal funds by the419
state or any political subdivision, agency, authority, or instr umentality thereof, any420
expenditure of such funds shall be prohibited unless and until the plan for such421
development and such expenditure is reviewed and approved by th e authority. The422
decision of the authority to allow or disallow the expenditure of such funds shall be final423
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and nonreviewable, except that such decision shall be reversed where a resolution for such424
purpose is passed by vote of three-fourths of the authorized me mbership of the county425
commission of the county in which the development of regional i mpact is planned or, if426
such development is within a municipality, by vote of three-fou rths of the authorized427
membership of the city council.428
50-39-16.429
The authority shall have all rights afforded the state by virtu e of the Constitution of the430
United States, and nothing in this chapter shall be construed to remove any such rights.431
50-39-17.432
Neither the members of the board nor any officer or employee of the authority acting on433
behalf thereof, while acting within the scope of his or her authority, shall be subject to any434
liability resulting from:435
(1) The construction, ownership, maintenance, or operation of any project financed with436
the assistance of the authority;437
(2) The construction, ownership, maintenance, or operation of any project authorized by438
the authority and owned by a local government; or439
(3) Carrying out any of the powers expressly given in this chapter.440
ARTICLE 3441
50-39-30.442
In accomplishing its purposes pursuant to this chapter, the aut hority may utilize, unless443
otherwise prohibited by law, any combination of the following funding resources:444
(1) Funds obtained for the purposes of providing transit services and transit projects by445
contract with, between, and among local governments;446
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(2) Such federal funds as may from time to time be made available to the authority or447
for purposes coincident with the purposes of the authority; and448
(3) Such grants or contributions from persons, firms, corporations, or other entities as the449
authority may receive from time to time.450
50-39-31.451
The authority may serve as the entity to discharge all duties imposed on the state by any452
act of Congress allotting federal funds to be expended for tran sit projects and purposes. 453
Unless designated otherwise by the federal government, the authority shall be designated454
as the proper and sole authority to receive any of the federal transit funds apportioned by455
the federal government for compliance zone counties and may dis burse such funds in456
accordance with the purposes of this article. This Code sectio n shall not be deemed to457
impair or interfere in any manner with any existing rights unde r a contract entered into458
prior to December 1, 2018, or any federal grants or agreements awarded or entered into459
prior to December 1, 2018. This Code section shall not be appl icable to projects or460
services provided for under the terms of a contract entered int o as of December 1, 2018,461
under the authority granted pursuant to a local constitutional amendment set out at Ga. L.462
1964, p. 1008; and the planning, funding, coordination, and del ivery of such projects or463
services shall be as provided for by such contract or contracts.464
50-39-32.465
It is found, determined, and declared that the creation of this authority and the carrying out466
of its corporate purposes is in all respects for the benefit of the people of the state and that467
the authority is an institution of purely public charity and will be performing an essential468
governmental function in the exercise of the power conferred upon it by this chapter. For469
such reasons, the authority shall not be required to pay any taxes or assessments imposed470
by the state or any of its counties, municipal corporations, political subdivisions, or taxing471
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districts upon any property acquired by the authority or under its jurisdiction, control,472
possession, or supervision or leased by it to others, or upon its activities in the operation473
or maintenance of any such property or on any income derived by the authority in the form474
of fees, recording fees, rentals, charges, purchase price, installments, or otherwise. The tax475
exemption provided in this chapter shall include an exemption from sales and use tax on476
property purchased by the authority or for use by the authority. The exemptions provided477
for by this Code section shall not apply to the sale or use of motor fuel as such term is478
defined in Code Section 48-9-2.479
ARTICLE 4480
50-39-40.481
(a) For the purposes of this Code section, the term 'lease agr eement' shall mean and482
include a lease, operating lease rental agreement, usufruct, sale and lease back, or any other483
lease agreement having a term of not more than 50 years and concerning real, personal, or484
mixed property, any right, title, or interest therein by and between the state, the authority,485
a local government, or any combination thereof.486
(b) A local government by resolution of its governing body may enter into a lease487
agreement for the provision of transit service or transit projects utilizing facilities owned488
by the authority upon such terms and conditions as the authorit y shall determine to be489
reasonable, including, but not limited to, the reimbursement of all costs of construction and490
financing and claims arising therefrom.491
(c) Any lease agreement may provide for the construction of su ch transit project by the492
local government as agent for the authority. In such event, al l contracts for such493
construction shall be let by such local government in accordance with the provisions of law494
otherwise applicable to the letting of such contracts by such local government and with the495
provisions of state law pertaining to prevailing wages, labor standards, and working hours. 496
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Any such lease agreement may contain provisions by which such local government shall497
indemnify the authority against any and all damages resulting from acts or omissions to act498
on the part of such local government or its officers, agents, or employees in constructing499
such facility or facilities, in letting any contracts in connection therewith, or in operating500
and maintaining the same.501
(d) Any lease agreement directly between the state or authorit y and a local government502
may contain provisions requiring the local government to perfor m any or all of the503
following:504
(1) In the case of a transit service or transit project, to es tablish and collect rates, fees,505
and charges so as to produce revenues sufficient to pay all or a portion of:506
(A) The costs of operation, maintenance, renewal, replacement, and repairs of the507
transit project of such local government; and508
(B) Outstanding bonds, notes, or other obligations incurred fo r the purposes of such509
transit project and to provide for the payment of all amounts as they shall become due510
and payable under the terms of such lease agreement, including amounts for the511
creation and maintenance of any required reserves;512
(2) To create and maintain reasonable reserves or other special funds; or513
(3) To create and maintain a special fund or funds as additional security for the punctual514
payment of any rentals due under such lease agreement and for the deposit therein of such515
revenues as shall be sufficient to pay said lease rentals and any other amounts becoming516
due under such lease agreements as the same shall become due and payable.517
50-39-41.518
(a) The authority may make grants to a local government to pay all or any part of the cost519
of a project. The authority and a local government may enter into such agreements as may520
be determined appropriate by the authority.521
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(b) The authority may require as a condition of any grant to a local government that such522
local government shall perform any or all of the following:523
(1) In the case of grants for transit services or transit projects, establish and collect rates,524
fees, and charges so as to produce revenues sufficient to pay all or a specified portion of:525
(A) Costs of operation, maintenance, replacement, renewal, and repairs; and526
(B) Outstanding indebtedness incurred for the purposes of such service or project,527
including the principal of and interest on the bonds, revenue b onds, notes, or other528
obligations issued by the local government, as the same shall become due and payable,529
and to create and maintain any required reserves;530
(2) Create and maintain such other special funds as may be required by the authority; and531
(3) Perform such other acts, including the conveyance of real and personal property532
together with all right, title, or interest therein to the auth ority, or take other actions as533
may be deemed necessary or desirable by the authority to secure the payment of the534
principal of and interest on such bonds, revenue bonds, notes, or other obligations and to535
provide for the remedies of the authority in the event of any d efault by such local536
government in such payment.537
(c) All local governments issuing and selling bonds, revenue b onds, notes, or other538
obligations to the authority are authorized to perform such act s, take such action, adopt539
such proceedings, and to make and carry out such contracts with the authority as may be540
contemplated by this chapter.541
ARTICLE 5542
50-39-50.543
This chapter, being for the welfare of this state and its inhab itants, shall be liberally544
construed to effect the purposes specified in this chapter.545
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50-39-51.546
No provision of Article 3 of Chapter 1 of Title 40 shall apply to any bus, other motor547
vehicle, or rapid rail system of the authority which provides transit services."548
PART II549
SECTION 2-1.550
Article 5B of Chapter 8 of Title 48 of the Official Code of Geo rgia Annotated, relating to551
special districts for transit purposes sales and use tax (Trans it SPLOST), is amended by552
revising Code Section 48-8-269.40, relating to definitions, as follows:553
"48-8-269.40.554
As used in this article, the term:555
(1) 'Authority' means the Atlanta-region Transit Link 'ATL' Authority created pursuant556
to Chapter 39 of Title 50.557
(2)(1) 'County' means any county created under the Constitution or laws of this state.558
(3)(2) 'Dealer' shall have the same meaning as provided for in paragraph (8) of set forth559
in Code Section 48-8-2.560
(4)(3) 'Intergovernmental agreement' means a contract entered into p ursuant to561
Article IX, Section III, Paragraph I of the Constitution.562
(5)(4) 'Nonattainment area' means those counties currently having or previously563
designated as having excess levels of ozone, carbon monoxide, or particulate matter in564
violation of the standards in the federal Clean Air Act, as amended in 1990 and codified565
at 42 U.S.C.A. Sections 7401 to 7671q, and which have been designated by the board of566
the Georgia Transportation Efficiency Authority, through resolu tion or regulation, as567
counties having excess levels of ozone, carbon monoxide, or particulate matter and which568
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fall under the jurisdiction exercised by the Atlanta-region Transit Link 'ATL' Authority569
or any predecessor authority as described in Article 2 of Chapter 39 of Title 50.570
(6)(5) 'Qualified municipality' means a qualified municipality as defined in paragraph (4)571
of set forth in Code Section 48-8-110 and which is located wholly or partly wi thin a572
special district.573
(7) 'Regional transit plan' means the official multiyear plan for transit services and574
facilities adopted pursuant to Code Section 50-39-12.575
(8)(6) 'Transit' means regular, continuing shared-ride or shared-use surface transportation576
services that are made available by a public entity and are open to the general public or577
open to a segment of the general public defined by age, disability, or low income. Such578
term includes services or systems operated by or under contract with the state, a public579
agency or authority, a county or municipality, a community improvement district, or any580
other similar public entity of this state and all accompanying infrastructure and services581
necessary to provide access to these modes of transportation. Such term excludes charter582
or sightseeing services, school bus services, courtesy shuttle and intra-facility or terminal583
services, limousine carriers, and ride share network services, transportation referral584
services, and taxi services not paid for by a public entity.585
(9)(7) 'Transit projects' means and includes purposes to establish, enhance, operate, and586
maintain, or improve access to transit, including general oblig ation debt and other587
multiyear obligations issued to finance such projects, the operations and maintenance of588
such projects once constructed, and the contracted purchase of transit services from589
providers without direct capital investment."590
SECTION 2-2.591
Said article is further amended by revising Code Section 48-8-2 69.45, relating to notice,592
meeting, and resolution authorizing referendum, as follows:593
"48-8-269.45.594
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(a)(1) Any county qualified to levy a tax pursuant to paragraph (2) of subsection (b) of595
Code Section 48-8-269.41 shall deliver or mail a written notice to the mayor or chief596
elected official in each qualified municipality located within the special district prior to597
the issuance of the call for the referendum. Such notice shall contain the date, time,598
place, and purpose of a meeting at which the governing authorities of the county and of599
each qualified municipality are to meet to discuss possible tra nsit projects from the600
regional transit plan for inclusion in the referendum and the rate of tax. The notice shall601
be delivered or mailed at least ten days prior to the date of t he meeting. The meeting602
shall be held at least 60 days prior to any issuance of the call for the referendum.603
(2) At the meeting the county and all qualified municipalities may select develop a list604
of potential transit projects for the county from the regional transit plan to be funded by605
the proceeds of the tax authorized by this article.606
(b) Following the meeting required by subsection (a) of this Code section, the county shall607
deliver or mail a written notice to the authority of the intent to call for a referendum to608
impose the tax authorized by this article. Such notice shall include a list of transit projects609
located within such county chosen from the regional transit plan which the county intends610
to fund with proceeds from the tax authorized under this article and the proposed operator611
of any such transit projects if such project or projects are se rvices which require an612
operator.613
(c) Upon receipt of such notice from a county, the authority shall approve or deny any or614
all projects within a submitted transit project list and the proposed operator of any transit615
projects if such project or projects are services which require an operator. In making a616
determination upon whether to approve transit projects, the aut hority shall take into617
consideration any other transit projects the authority has appr oved for any neighboring618
counties, any transit projects in progress in any neighboring counties, and any additional619
federal or state funding that may be available for any projects. The authority shall make620
a determination and send notification to a county approving or denying the submitted621
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transit projects and operators, if applicable, no later than 20 days from the receipt of such622
list.623
(d)(b)(1) As soon as practicable after receipt of notice from the au thority the meeting624
required by subsection (a) of this Code section , the governing authority of the county625
desiring to call for a referendum shall, by a majority vote on a resolution offered for such626
purpose, submit the list of transit projects and the question of whether the tax should be627
approved to electors of the special district in the next scheduled election and shall notify628
the county election superintendent within the special district by forwarding to the629
superintendent a copy of such resolution calling for the imposition of the tax. Such list,630
or a digest thereof, shall be available during regular business hours in the office of the631
county clerk.632
(2) The resolution authorized by paragraph (1) of this subsect ion shall describe or633
identify:634
(A) The specific transit projects to be funded which shall have been selected from the635
regional transit plan and approved by the authority;636
(B) The approximate cost of such transit projects;637
(C) The operator selected for any transit project or projects proposed if such project or638
projects are services which require an operator; and639
(D) The maximum period of time, to be stated in calendar years, for which the tax may640
be imposed and the rate thereof. The maximum period of time for the imposition of the641
tax shall not exceed 30 years."642
SECTION 2-3.643
Said article is further amended in Code Section 48-8-269.57, relating to exclusive use of tax644
proceeds, audits, and payment of debt, by revising subsection (f) as follows:645
"(f)(1)(A)(i) If the proceeds of the tax are specified to be used solely for the purpose646
of payment of general obligation debt issued in conjunction with the imposition of the647
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tax authorized to be levied pursuant to Part 2 of this article, then any net proceeds of648
the tax in excess of the amount required for final payment of such debt may be used649
for additional transit projects, provided that a subsequent int ergovernmental650
agreement meeting the requirements set forth in subsection (b) of Code651
Section 48-8-269.43 has been entered into. If a subsequent int ergovernmental652
agreement required by this division is not entered into, then s uch excess proceeds653
shall be subject to and applied as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection.654
(ii) If the proceeds of the tax are specified to be used solel y for the purpose of655
payment of general obligation debt issued in conjunction with the imposition of the656
tax authorized to be levied pursuant to Part 3 of this article, then any net proceeds of657
the tax in excess of the amount required for final payment of such debt may be used658
for additional transit projects, provided that such projects ar e selected from the659
regional transit plan and approved by the authority. If approv al from the authority660
regarding additional transit projects to be funded with any excess net proceeds is not661
obtained, then such excess proceeds shall be subject to and applied as provided in662
paragraph (2) of this subsection.663
(B)(i) If the special district receives from the tax net proce eds in excess of the664
maximum cost of the transit projects stated in the resolution calling for the imposition665
of the tax or in excess of the actual cost of such projects when the tax was authorized666
to be levied pursuant to Part 2 of this article, then such excess proceeds may be used667
for additional transit projects, provided that a subsequent int ergovernmental668
agreement meeting the requirements set forth in subsection (b) of Code669
Section 48-8-269.43 has been entered into. If a subsequent int ergovernmental670
agreement required by this division is not entered into, then s uch excess proceeds671
shall be subject to and applied as provided in paragraph (2) of this subsection.672
(ii) If the special district receives from the tax net proceeds in excess of the maximum673
cost of the transit projects stated in the resolution calling for the imposition of the tax674
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or in excess of the actual cost of such projects when the tax w as authorized to be675
levied pursuant to Part 3 of this article, then such excess pro ceeds may be used for676
additional transit projects, provided that such projects are selected from the regional677
transit plan and approved by the authority. If approval from the authority regarding678
additional transit projects to be funded with any excess net proceeds is not obtained,679
then such excess proceeds shall be subject to and applied as provided in paragraph (2)680
of this subsection.681
(2) Except as provided in paragraph (1) of this subsection, excess proceeds shall be used682
solely for the purpose of reducing any indebtedness of any coun ty within the special683
district other than indebtedness incurred pursuant to this article. If there is no such other684
indebtedness or if the excess proceeds exceed the amount of any such other indebtedness,685
then the excess proceeds shall next be paid into the general fund of such county, it being686
the intent that any funds so paid into the general fund of such county be used for the687
purpose of reducing ad valorem taxes."688
PART III689
SECTION 3-1.690
Part 1 of Article 2 of Chapter 8 of Title 12 of the Official Co de of Georgia Annotated,691
relating to general provisions relative to solid waste manageme nt, is amended in Code692
Section 12-8-31, relating to state solid waste management plan and reporting, by revising693
subsection (b) as follows:694
"(b) The state solid waste management plan shall be submitted t o the Governor's695
Development Council and shall serve as the guide for the development of local plans and696
regional plans for solid waste management Reserved."697
SECTION 3-2.698
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Title 32 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to highways, bridges, and ferries,699
is amended in Code Section 32-6-51, relating to unauthorized devices and structures within700
right of way or visible from public road, bus shelters, and com mercial advertisements by701
transit agency, by revising subparagraph (g)(1)(C) as follows:702
"(C) 'Transit agency' means any public agency, public corporation, or public authority703
existing under the laws of this state that is authorized by any general, special, or local704
law to provide any type of transit services within any area of this state, including, but705
not limited to, the Department of Transportation, the Atlanta-region Transit Link 'ATL'706
Authority Georgia Transportation Efficiency Authority, and the Georgia Rail Passenger707
Authority."708
SECTION 3-3.709
Said title is further amended by revising Code Section 32-9-11, relating to transit services710
with local governments, as follows:711
"32-9-11.712
(a) As used in this Code section, the term:713
(1) 'Local government' means any county, municipality, or political subdivision of this714
state, or any combination thereof.715
(2) 'Nonattainment area' means those counties currently having or previously deemed to716
have excess levels of ozone, carbon monoxide, or particulate ma tter in violation of the717
standards in the federal Clean Air Act, as amended in 1990 and codified at 42 U.S.C.A.718
Sections 7401 to 7671q and which fall under the jurisdiction ex ercised by the719
Atlanta-region Transit Link 'ATL' Authority or any predecessor authority as described720
in Article 2 of Chapter 39 of Title 50 shall have the same meaning as set forth in Code721
Section 50-39-2.722
(3) 'Transit agency' means any public agency, public corporati on, or public authority723
existing under the laws of this state that is authorized by any general, special, or local law724
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to provide any type of transit services within any area of this state but shall not include725
the Department of Transportation, the Atlanta-region Transit Li nk 'ATL' Authority,726
Georgia Transportation Efficiency Authority, or the Georgia Rail Passenger Authority.727
(4) 'Transit facilities' means everything necessary and approp riate for the conveyance728
and convenience of passengers who utilize transit services.729
(5) 'Transit services' means all modes of transportation serving the general public which730
are appropriate to transport people and their personal effects by highway or other ground731
conveyance but does not include rail conveyance.732
(b)(1) Any transit agency may, by contract with any local government for any period not733
exceeding 50 years, provide transit services or transit facilities for, to, or within that local734
government or between that local government and any area in which such transit agency735
provides transit services or transit facilities, except that if such services or facilities are736
to be funded wholly or partially by fees, assessments, or taxes levied and collected within737
a special district created pursuant to Article IX, Section II, Paragraph VI of the738
Constitution, such contract may only become effective if a majo rity of the qualified739
voters residing within the special district to be taxed authori ze such contract or tax by740
referendum in a special election which shall be called and conducted for that purpose by741
the election superintendent of such local government.742
(2)(A) Any services provided in a county outside a nonattainme nt area by a transit743
agency pursuant to a contract authorized by this subsection shall be conditioned upon744
such services being included in a plan for transit services adopted or approved by the745
governing authority of the county and by the governing authorit ies of any746
municipalities within which transit services are to be provided as provided in the plan.747
(B) Any services provided by a transit agency in a county within a nonattainment area748
pursuant to a contract authorized by this subsection and entere d into on or after749
January 1, 2019, shall be for services:750
(i) Approved approved by a local governing authority;751
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(ii) Included in the regional transit plan adopted pursuant to Code Section 50-39-12;752
and753
(iii) Through agreement with the Atlanta-region Transit Link 'ATL' Authority.754
(c) The purpose of this Code section is to facilitate the exer cise of the power to provide755
public transportation services conferred by Article IX, Section II, Paragraph III of the756
Constitution. This Code section does not repeal any other law conferring the power to757
provide public transportation services or prescribing the manner in which such power is to758
be exercised. This Code section does not restrict the power of the Department of759
Transportation, the Atlanta-region Transit Link 'ATL' Authority the Georgia Transportation760
Efficiency Authority, or the Georgia Rail Passenger Authority to contract with any local761
government to provide transit services or transit facilities, including but not limited to rail762
transit services and facilities, pursuant to Article IX, Sectio n III, Paragraph I of the763
Constitution."764
SECTION 3-4.765
Said title is further amended in Code Section 32-9-13, relating to definitions relative to the766
Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority, by repealing in its entirety paragraph (7).767
SECTION 3-5.768
Said title is further amended by adding a new Code section to read as follows:769
"32-9-13.1.770
Notwithstanding any provision of Section 25 of the MARTA Act to the contrary, the retail771
sales and use tax levied pursuant to the authority granted by t he MARTA Act shall be772
levied until and including June 30, 2067."773
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SECTION 3-6.774
Said title is further amended in Code Section 32-9-15, relating to procedures, conditions, and775
limitations for levy of additional retail sales and use tax by Fulton County for MARTA776
services and transit oriented development, by revising subsection (c) as follows:777
"(c) Following the meeting required by subsection (b) of this Code section and prior to any778
tax being imposed under this Code section, the qualified munici palities and governing779
authority representing at least 70 percent of the population of Fulton County outside the780
boundaries of the city may execute an intergovernmental agreement memorializing their781
agreement to the levy of a tax and the rate of such tax; provided, however, that no tax shall782
be authorized to be imposed under this Code section if no such intergovernmental783
agreement is entered into. An intergovernmental agreement authorized by this subsection784
shall, at a minimum, include:785
(1) If such tax is to be levied after January 1, 2019, a list of the projects proposed to be786
funded from the tax which shall be from the regional transit pl an and approved by the787
Atlanta-regional Transit Link 'ATL' Authority;788
(2) The rate of tax to be imposed upon approval of a referendum; and789
(3)(2) The duration of the tax to be imposed upon approval of a referendum."790
SECTION 3-7.791
Said title is further amended by repealing in its entirety Code Section 32-9-17, relating to792
logo and branding by MARTA, and designating it as reserved.793
SECTION 3-8.794
Said title is further amended by revising Code Section 32-9-19, relating to transportation795
services contracts with MARTA, as follows:796
"32-9-19.797
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(a) Notwithstanding the provisions of the MARTA Act, any county, municipality, special798
tax or community improvement district, political subdivision of this state within the799
metropolitan area, or any combination thereof may execute a tra nsportation services800
contract with the authority to provide public transportation services, facilities, or both, for,801
to, or within such county, municipality, district, subdivision, or combination thereof. A802
transportation services contract executed pursuant to this subsection:803
(1) Shall not be a rapid transit contract subject to the conditions established therefor in804
Code Sections Section 32-9-20 and 32-9-22 or Section 24 of the MARTA Act;805
(2) May not utilize a method of financing those public transportation services or facilities806
provided under the contract which involves:807
(A) The issuance of bonds under subsection (c) of Section 24 of the MARTA Act;808
(B) The levy of the special retail sales and use tax described and authorized in809
Section 25 of the MARTA Act; or810
(C) Both methods described in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of this paragraph; and811
(3) Shall require that the costs of any transportation services and facilities contracted for,812
as determined by the board on the basis of reasonable estimates, allocations of costs and813
capital, and projections, shall be borne by one or more of the following:814
(A) Fares;815
(B) Other revenues generated by such services or facilities;816
(C) Any subsidy provided, directly or indirectly, by or on beh alf of the public entity817
with which the authority contracted for the services and facilities; or818
(D) A special retail sales and use tax described and authorize d in Article 5B of819
Chapter 8 of Title 48; and820
(4) Shall be for services on the regional transit plan and approved by the Atlanta-regional821
Transit Link 'ATL' Authority.822
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of the MARTA Act, any county, municipality, special823
tax or community improvement district, political subdivision of this state outside the824
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metropolitan area, or any combination thereof may execute a tra nsportation services825
contract with the authority to provide public transportation services, facilities, or both, for,826
to, or within such county, municipality, district, subdivision, or combination thereof. 827
Under a transportation services contract executed pursuant to this subsection:828
(1) The services and facilities shall be provided pursuant to a transportation services829
contract meeting the requirements therefor under subsection (a) of this Code section; and830
(2) The contract shall not authorize the construction of any extension of or addition to831
the authority's existing rapid rail system."832
SECTION 3-9.833
Said title is further amended in Code Section 32-9-20, relating to rapid transit contract834
between MARTA and Gwinnett County, by revising subsection (b) as follows:835
"(b) The board of commissioners of Gwinnett County, subject to the conditions provided836
in this Code section, shall be authorized to enter into a rapid transit contract for and on837
behalf of the county with the authority for the provision of th e aforesaid services and838
extension of the existing system to and from and within said county subject to approval by839
a majority of the qualified voters within said county voting in a referendum as provided for840
in subsection (c) of this Code section. As a condition precede nt to the board of841
commissioners of Gwinnett County holding such referendum, if a rapid transit contract is842
entered into after January 1, 2019, the rapid transit service t o be provided through the843
execution of a rapid transit contract shall be from the regional transit plan and approved by844
the Atlanta-regional Transit Link 'ATL' Authority."845
SECTION 3-10.846
Said title is further amended in Code Section 32-9-23, relating to retail sales and use tax in847
Gwinnett County, rate, proceeds, and utilization, by revising paragraph (3) of subsection (c)848
as follows:849
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"(3) The effective date of the tax authorized to be levied purs uant to this Code section850
shall be the first day of the first calendar month following ap proval of the tax in the851
referendum required by Code Sections Section 32-9-20 and 32-9-22 unless a later852
effective date shall have been specified in the resolution or ordinance providing for the853
levy of the tax; provided, however, that, with respect to services which are regularly854
billed on a monthly basis, the tax shall become effective with the first regular billing855
period coinciding with or following the effective date of the tax."856
SECTION 3-11.857
Title 36 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to local government, is amended858
in Code Section 36-1-27, relating to referendum approval requir ed prior to expenditure of859
public funds for establishment of fixed guideway transit, defin itions, submission of the860
question to qualified voters, and ballot language, by revising paragraph (4) of subsection (a)861
and subsection (b) as follows:862
"(4) 'Mass transportation regional system participant' means any county within a special863
district created pursuant to Article 5 of Chapter 8 of Title 48 in which mass transportation864
is provided within such special d istrict, to such special distr ict, or from such special865
district by a multicounty regional transportation authority cre ated by an Act of the866
General Assembly, including but not limited to the Atlanta-regi on Transit Link 'ATL'867
Authority or the Metropolitan Atlanta Rapid Transit Authority.868
(b) Prior to an expenditure of any public funds for the establ ishment, maintenance, and869
operation of a fixed guideway transit in any county that is a mass transportation regional870
system participant, the governing authority of such county shall obtain approval from:871
(1) The Atlanta-region Transit Link 'ATL' Authority that such project is on the regional872
transit plan adopted by such authority pursuant to Code Section 50-39-12; and873
(2) A a majority of qualified voters of the county in a separate referendum question as874
provided for in this Code section."875
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SECTION 3-12.876
Said title is further amended by revising Code Section 36-80-26 , relating to multi-county877
community improvement districts for transit projects, as follows:878
"36-80-26.879
(a) As used in this Code section, the term:880
(1) 'County' means any county created under the Constitution or laws of this state.881
(2) 'Regional transit plan' means the official multiyear plan for transit services and882
facilities adopted pursuant to Code Section 50-39-12.883
(3) 'Transit' means regular, continuing shared-ride or shared-use surface transportation884
services that are made available by a public entity and are open to the general public or885
open to a segment of the general public defined by age, disability, or low income. Such886
term includes services or systems operated by or under contract with the state, a public887
agency or authority, a county or municipality, a community improvement district, or any888
other similar public entity of this state and all accompanying infrastructure and services889
necessary to provide access to these modes of transportation. Such term excludes charter890
or sightseeing services, school bus services, courtesy shuttle and intra-facility or terminal891
services, limousine carriers, and ride share network services, transportation referral892
services, and taxi services not paid for by a public entity.893
(4)(3) 'Transit projects' means and includes purposes to establish, enhance, operate, and894
maintain, or improve access to transit, including general oblig ation debt and other895
multiyear obligations issued to finance such projects.896
(b) A community improvement district for the purpose of the provision of transit projects897
which are wholly or partially located in more than one county m ay be created under the898
authority granted in and consistent with the processes set forth in Section VII of Article IX899
of the Georgia Constitution. Any such multicounty community improvement district may900
be authorized to be created upon the passage of a local act of the General Assembly by901
each county in which such community improvement district is to be wholly or partially902
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located. The transit projects to be provided by such community improvement district shall903
be projects included in the regional transit plan and through a greement with the904
Atlanta-region Transit Link 'ATL' Authority. The administrative body of any such905
community improvement district shall include one member appoint ed by the governing906
authority of each county or municipality which is located wholly or partially within such907
community improvement district."908
SECTION 3-13.909
Part 2 of Article 3 of Chapter 1 of Title 40 of the Official Co de of Georgia Annotated,910
relating to certification of motor carriers, is amended in Code Section 40-1-100, relating to911
definitions, by revising paragraphs (9) and (10) as follows:912
"(9) 'Government endorsed rideshare program' means a vanpool, c arpool, or similar913
rideshare operation conducted by or under the auspices of a state or local governmental914
transit instrumentality, such as GRTA, a transportation management association, or a915
community improvement district, or conducted under the auspices o f s u c h t r a n s i t916
agencies, including through any form of contract between such transit instrumentality and917
private persons or businesses.918
(10) 'GRTA' means the Georgia Regional Transportation Authorit y, which is itself919
exempt from regulation as a carrier under Code Section 50-32-71 Reserved."920
SECTION 3-14.921
Chapter 12 of Title 45 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to the Governor,922
is amended by repealing in its entirety Article 6, relating to planning and development, and923
designating said article as reserved.924
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SECTION 3-15.925
Title 48 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to revenue and taxation, is926
amended in Code Section 48-8-243, relating to criteria for development of investment list of927
projects and programs, report, and gridlock relative to special district transportation sales and928
use tax, by revising subsection (b) of as follows:929
"(b) With regard to any area of a special district that is not part of an MPO, following930
receipt of the report provided for in subsection (a) of this Code section, and after receiving931
comments, if any, from members of the General Assembly whose di stricts lie wholly or932
partially within such area, the local governments in such area may submit projects to the933
director to assemble a list of example investments for such spe cial district that comport934
with the special district's investment criteria. With regard to any area of a special district935
that is part of an MPO, following receipt of the report provided for in subsection (a) of this936
Code section, and after receiving comments, if any, from member s of the General937
Assembly whose districts lie wholly or partially within such area, the local governments938
may submit projects to the director and to the MPO for the director to use to assemble a list939
of example investments for such special district that comport w ith the special district's940
investment criteria. The list of example investments for each special district shall not be941
required to be fiscally constrained within the budget of the re venues projected to be942
generated by each special district's sales and use tax and shall be submitted to the executive943
committee for each regional transportation roundtable for consi deration. The executive944
committee in collaboration with the director shall choose from the list of example945
investments to create the draft investment list, which shall be approved by majority vote946
of the executive committee. Such draft investment list shall be fiscally constrained within947
the ranges of revenues projected to be generated by the special district sales and use tax,948
as determined by the state fiscal economist. The special district's draft investment list as949
approved by the executive committee shall be considered by the regional transportation950
roundtable. The director shall deliver the draft investment li st to the local governments,951
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MPO's, and members of the General Assembly whose districts lie wholly or partially952
within each special district for each special district not late r than August 15, 2011. The953
director shall include in the draft investment list a statement of the specific public benefits954
to be expected upon the completion of each project on the inves tment list and how the955
special district's investment criteria are furthered by each pr oject. Examples of specific956
public benefits include, but are not limited to, congestion mit igation, increased lane957
capacity, public safety, and economic development. The directo r shall include in such958
delivery notice of the date, time, and location of each distric t's executive committee959
meeting and final regional transportation roundtable. Prior to holding the final regional960
transportation roundtable, the executive committee shall hold, after proper notice to the961
public, at least two public meetings in the region for the purp ose of receiving public962
comment on the draft regional investment list. The executive committee shall prepare and963
deliver to all members of the regional roundtable and the director a summary of the public964
comment on the regional investment list. The local governments, MPO's, and members of965
the General Assembly whose districts lie wholly or partially wi thin such special district966
may submit comments on the draft investment list addressed to both the director and the967
executive committee no later than two weeks prior to the dates of the final regional968
transportation roundtable and the executive committee meeting, respectively, for the969
special district. At the final regional transportation roundta ble, the draft investment list970
approved by the executive committee shall be considered for approval by a majority vote971
of the representatives present at the roundtable. Should the r oundtable reject the draft972
investment list approved by the executive committee, the roundtable then may negotiate973
amendments that meet the district's investment criteria to the draft investment list, which974
shall be chosen from the list of example investments for each special district, each voted975
on separately and requiring a majority vote of the representatives present at the roundtable976
for approval. Upon consideration of all offered amendments, upon motion, the roundtable977
shall vote as to the approval of the amended draft list, requir ing a majority vote of the978
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representatives present at the roundtable. The approved invest ment list, if any, shall be979
provided to the director. On or before October 15, 2011, the director shall deliver such list980
to the commission, the commissioner of transportation, the exec utive director of the981
Atlanta-region Transit Link 'ATL' Authority, local governments, MPO's, and members of982
the General Assembly whose districts lie wholly or partially within each special district for983
each special district. The approved investment list shall include:984
(1) The specific transportation projects to be funded;985
(2) The anticipated schedule of such projects;986
(3) The approximate cost of such projects; and987
(4) The estimated amount of net proceeds to be raised by the tax including the amount988
of proceeds to be distributed to local governments pursuant to subsection (e) of Code989
Section 48-8-249.990
If a roundtable does not approve the original draft investment list or an amended draft991
investment list on or before October 15, 2011, then a special d istrict gridlock shall be992
declared by the director and no election shall be held in such special district. The question993
of levying the tax shall not be submitted to the voters of the special district until after 24994
months immediately following the month in which the special dis trict gridlock was995
reached."996
SECTION 3-16.997
Said title is further amended in Code Section 48-8-249, relatin g to use of proceeds within998
special district exclusively for projects on approved investment list and contracts, by revising999
subsections (b) and (c) of as follows:1000
"(b) The commission shall be responsible for the proper applica tion of the proceeds1001
received from the tax authorized by this article for the approv ed investment list for each1002
special district. The commission shall delegate the management of the budget, schedule,1003
execution, and delivery of the projects contained in the approved investment list as follows:1004
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(1) The commission and shall contract with the Department of Transportation for all1005
transportation projects except bus and rail mass transit systems and passenger rail in any1006
special district the boundaries of which are not wholly contained within a single MPO;1007
and1008
(2) The commission shall contract with the Atlanta-region Transit Link 'ATL' Authority1009
only for projects that are bus and rail mass transit systems and passenger rail within any1010
special district the boundaries of which are wholly contained within a single MPO.1011
Upon entering into contracts with the Department of Transportation or the Atlanta-region1012
Transit Link 'ATL' Authority as provided above, the commission shall dispense funds upon1013
the request of the commissioner of transportation or the execut ive director of the1014
Atlanta-region Transit Link 'ATL' Authority, which request shall include certification of1015
the completion of the project or project element for which funds are requested. Payment1016
shall be made promptly upon approval by the construction divisi on or the financing and1017
investment division of the commission, and such payments shall not require any other1018
official action by the commission. The use of funds so dispensed shall be subject to review1019
and audit by the construction division and the financing and in vestment division of the1020
commission and action by the commission upon receipt of complai nt or if otherwise1021
warranted. The Department of Transportation and Atlanta-region Transit Link 'ATL'1022
Authority shall consult with the commission on at least a quarterly basi s regarding the1023
progress and performance in the execution, schedule, and delive ry of projects on the1024
approved investment list.1025
(c) In managing the execution, schedule, and delivery of the p rojects on the approved1026
investment list for a special district, the Department of Trans portation or Atlanta-region1027
Transit Link 'ATL' Authority, as appropriate, shall determine whether a project should be1028
designed and constructed by the Department of Transportation, by a local government, or1029
by another public or private entity. In making such determination the following shall be1030
considered:1031
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(1) Whether such project is on the state-wide transportation improvement program, the1032
state-wide strategic transportation plan, or a transportation improvement program;1033
(2) The type and estimated cost of the project;1034
(3) The location of the project and whether it encompasses multiple jurisdictions;1035
(4) The experience of a local government or governments or a public or private entity in1036
designing and constructing such project as set forth in an appl ication in a form to be1037
provided by the commissioner of transportation or the executive d i r e c t o r o f t h e1038
Atlanta-region Transit Link 'ATL' Authority; and1039
(5) The recommendation of the MPO, if any, for such special district.1040
Following the decision, the Department of Transportation, the l ocal government or1041
governments, or another public or private entity as determined under this subsection shall1042
contract for implementing the projects in accordance with appli cable state and federal1043
requirements."1044
SECTION 3-17.1045
Said title is further amended by revising Code Section 48-8-250 , relating to report, as1046
follows:1047
"48-8-250.1048
Not later than December 15 of each year, the state revenue commissioner shall publish, on1049
the website created pursuant to paragraph (3) of subsection (c) of Code Section 48-8-245,1050
a simple, nontechnical report which shows for each project in the investment list approved1051
by the director the original estimated cost, the current estimated cost if it is not the original1052
estimated cost, amounts expended in prior years, and amounts expended in the current year1053
with respect to each such project. The report shall also inclu d e a s t a t e m e n t o f w h a t1054
corrective action the commissioner of transportation and the ex ecutive director of the1055
Atlanta-region Transit Link 'ATL' Authority intend intends to implement with respect to1056
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each project which is underfunded or behind schedule and a statement of any surplus funds1057
which have not been expended for a project."1058
SECTION 3-18.1059
Said title is further amended in Code Section 48-8-251, relating to Citizens Review Panel,1060
membership, vacancy, recommendations, and report, by revising subsection (f) as follows:1061
"(f) The panel shall be charged with review of the administrati on of the projects and1062
programs included on the approved investment list. The panel m ay make such1063
recommendations to and require such reports from the Department of Transportation, the1064
Atlanta-region Transit Link 'ATL' Authority, any other agency or instrumentality of the1065
state, any political subdivision of the state, and any agency o r instrumentality of such1066
political subdivisions as it may deem appropriate and necessary from time to time in the1067
interest of the region."1068
SECTION 3-19.1069
Said title is further amended, in Code Section 48-13-140, relating to definitions relative to1070
excise tax on for-hire grand transportation, by revising paragraph (6) as follows:1071
"(6) 'Transit provider' means the Department of Transportation, the Atlanta-region1072
Transit Link 'ATL' Authority the Georgia Transportation Efficiency Authority , or a1073
system providing transit or a jurisdiction operating such a sys tem that receives federal1074
transit formula funding."1075
SECTION 3-20.1076
Said title is further amended by revising Code Section 48-13-14 3, relating to quarterly1077
reporting requirement, as follows:1078
"48-13-143.1079
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Each for-hire ground transport service provider shall submit a quarterly report that1080
identifies the number of for-hire ground transport trips provided by county of origin and1081
destination to the department, the Atlanta-region Transit Link 'ATL' Authority, and the1082
Department of Transportation. All such reports shall be treated as confidential and shall1083
not be subject to Article 4 of Chapter 18 of Title 50, relating to open records."1084
SECTION 3-21.1085
Title 50 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to state government, is amended1086
in Code Section 50-8-35, relating to powers and duties of regional commissions, by revising1087
paragraph (5) of subsection (c) as follows:1088
"(5) A commission may establish within its comprehensive plan g oals, objectives,1089
policies, and recommendations consistent with those established by the Governor's1090
Development Council or by the department, for its region; and"1091
SECTION 3-22.1092
Said title is further amended in Code Section 50-18-72, relatin g to when public disclosure1093
not required for state records, by revising paragraph (51) of subsection (a) as follows:1094
"(51) Reports submitted to the Department of Revenue, the Atlanta-region Transit Link1095
'ATL' Authority, or the Department of Transportation by a for-hire ground trans port1096
service provider as required pursuant to Code Section 48-13-143."1097
SECTION 3-23.1098
Said title is further amended in Code Section 50-23-4, relating to definitions relative to the1099
Georgia Environmental Finance Authority, by revising paragraph (12) as follows:1100
"(12) 'Project' means:1101
(A) The the acquisition, construction, installation, modification, renovat ion, repair,1102
extension, renewal, replacement, or rehabilitation of land, int erest in land, buildings,1103
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structures, facilities, or other improvements and the acquisiti on, installation,1104
modification, renovation, repair, extension, renewal, replaceme nt, rehabilitation, or1105
furnishing of fixtures, machinery, equipment, furniture, or other property of any nature1106
whatsoever used on, in, or in connection with any such land, interest in land, building,1107
structure, facility, or other improvement, all for the essentia l public purpose of1108
providing environmental facilities and services so as to meet p ublic health and1109
environmental standards, protect the state's valuable natural r esources, or aid the1110
development of trade, commerce, industry, agriculture, and employment opportunities,1111
including, but not limited to, any project as defined by Code Section 12-5-471;1112
(B) Projects authorized by the Georgia Regional Transportation Authority created by1113
Chapter 32 of this title and as defined in such chapter, where such authority has been1114
directed to issue revenue bonds, bonds, notes, or other obligat ions to finance such1115
project or the cost of a project in whole or in part, provided that such authority's power1116
with respect to such projects authorized by the Georgia Regiona l Transportation1117
Authority shall be limited to providing such financing and related matters as authorized1118
by the Georgia Regional Transportation Authority; and1119
(C) Projects authorized by the Atlanta-region Transit Link 'AT L' Authority created1120
pursuant to Chapter 39 of this title and as defined in such chapter, where such authority1121
has been directed to issue revenue bonds, bonds, notes, or other obligations to finance1122
such project or the cost of a project in whole or in part, provided that such authority's1123
power with respect to such projects authorized by the Atlanta-region Transit Link 'ATL'1124
Authority shall be limited to providing such financing and related matters as authorized1125
by the Atlanta-region Transit Link 'ATL' Authority."1126
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PART IV1127
SECTION 4-1.1128
This Act shall become effective upon its approval by the Governor or upon its becoming law1129
without such approval.1130
SECTION 4-2.1131
All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.1132
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