HB294: HB294 Quality Basic Education Act; require State Board of Education to review and update policies, guidelines, and processes for awarding units of high school credit to students based on a demonstration of subject area competency
2025-2026 Regular Session · Introduced version · Last action February 10, 2025
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House Bill 294
By: Representatives Miller of the 62nd, Glaize of the 67th, Carter of the 93rd, McQueen of the
61st, Berry of the 56th, and others
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
To amend Part 3 of Article 6 of Chapter 2 of Title 20 of the Of ficial Code of Georgia1
Annotated, relating to educational programs under the "Quality Basic Education Act," so as2
to require the State Board of Education to review and update, a s necessary, policies,3
guidelines, and processes for awarding units of high school cre dit to students based on a4
demonstration of subject area competency; to include internatio nal baccalaureate exams5
among the assessments to be identified by the State Board of Ed ucation for students to6
demonstrate subject area competency; to prohibit the State School Superintendent from being7
authorized to deny, delay, or otherwise interfere with the approval of any performance based8
assessment identified and approved by the State Board of Education; to provide for statutory9
construction; to provide for applicability; to provide for rela ted matters; to provide for an10
effective date; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.11
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:12
SECTION 1.13
Part 3 of Article 6 of Chapter 2 of Title 20 of the Official Co de of Georgia Annotated,14
relating to educational programs under the "Quality Basic Educa tion Act," is amended by15
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revising Code Section 20-2-159.4, relating to policies and guidelines for awarding units of16
high school credit based on demonstrated proficiency, as follows:17
"20-2-159.4.18
(a) By August 1, 2025, the The State Board of Education, in consultation with the Board19
of Regents of the University System of Georgia and the State Bo ard of the Technical20
College System of Georgia, shall adopt review and update, as necessary, policies and21
establish guidelines for awarding units of high school credit to student s based on a22
demonstration of subject area competency, instead of or in combination with completion23
of courses of classroom instruction. Such policies and guidelines shall clearly delineate the24
manner in which students can earn credit, how mastery of standards will be assessed, how25
locally developed assessments will be reviewed and approved, ho w such credit will be26
recorded on high school transcripts, and when outcomes as a res ult of these policies and27
guidelines will be reviewed. The state board shall adopt such policies and establish28
guidelines, and such policies and guidelines shall be applicabl e beginning with the29
2013-2014 2025-2026 school year.30
(b) Students may earn credits through:31
(1) The completion of courses; or32
(2) The testing out or otherwise demonstrating mastery of the course content.33
(c) The state board shall identify assessments, including various commercial assessments,34
for immediate use for students to demonstrate subject area comp etency, which may35
include, but not be limited to:36
(1) Advanced placement exams;37
(2) ACT course assessment;38
(3) Industry-specific certificates and industry credentialing, as defined in Code Section39
20-2-326, for career, technical, and agricultural education courses;40
(4) College Level Examination Program (CLEP) exams; and41
(5) Nationally recognized foreign language performance assessments; and42
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(6) International baccalaureate exams administered in conjunction with the completion43
of an international baccalaureate diploma program.44
(d) The state board shall establish a process for reviewing and ap proving performance45
based assessments developed commercially, by the state, or by a local school system. 46
Initially, the state board shall limit the number of credits earned though such educational47
options to three credits per student until the practice is prov en to yield student outcomes48
at least equivalent to those found in standard seat-time course s. The policy shall ensure49
that credit for demonstrated proficiency is reported on student transcripts in the same way50
that seat-time credit is recorded. The state board shall review such policy after three years51
to determine if student outcomes from these educational options are equivalent to, if not52
better than, student outcomes in traditional courses.53
(e) No policy, guideline, and process established by the state board pursuant to this Code54
section shall authorize the State School Superintendent to deny , delay, or otherwise55
interfere with the approval of any performance based assessment identified and approved56
by the state board pursuant to subsections (c) and (d) of this Code section.57
(d)(f) Each local school system shall comply with the state board's plan policies,58
guidelines, and processes adopted pursuant to this Code section and shall award units of59
high school credit in accordance with such plan policies, guidelines, and processes. Local60
boards of education and charter schools other public school governing bodies shall61
establish implementation policies and shall be prohibited from setting policies that negate62
or otherwise prohibit access to such plan impede compliance with such policies, guidelines,63
and processes.64
(g) Nothing in this Code section shall be construed to require any local school system or65
public school to include any advanced placement or internationa l baccalaureate course66
among the courses that are available to students enrolled in su ch local school system or67
public school."68
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SECTION 2.69
This Act shall become effective on July 1, 2025.70
SECTION 3.71
All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.72
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