SB143: SB143 Georgia Firefighter's Pension Fund; certain members to retire at age 50; provide
2025-2026 Regular Session · Enrolled version · Last action May 12, 2026
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Senate Bill 143
By: Senators Albers of the 56th, Payne of the 54th, Kirkpatrick of the 32nd, Still of the 48th,
Robertson of the 29th and others
AS PASSED
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
To amend Article 6 of Chapter 7 of Title 47 of the Official Cod e of Georgia Annotated,1
relating to retirement, retirement allowances, disability benefits, and death benefits relative2
to the Georgia Firefighter's Pension Fund, so as to provide for certain members to continue3
working while receiving retirement benefits; to provide for certain members who have retired4
and reentered employment to accrue creditable service without a seven-year minimum; to5
amend Chapter 23 of Title 47 of the Official Code of Georgia An notated, relating to the6
Georgia Judicial Retirement System, so as to provide for membership in the system for each7
judge employed full time in the Georgia Tax Court; to provide f or creditable service; to8
provide for transfer of funds; to provide for transfer of membership service; to provide for9
payments of full actuarial costs; to provide for all other individuals employed by the court;10
to provide for earnable monthly compensation for purposes of co ntributions and benefit11
amounts; to provide conforming changes; to provide for related matters; to provide12
conditions for an effective date and automatic repeal; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other13
purposes.14
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:15
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SECTION 1.16
Article 6 of Chapter 7 of Title 47 of the Official Code of Geor gia Annotated, relating to17
retirement, retirement allowances, disability benefits, and dea th benefits relative to the18
Georgia Firefighter's Pension Fund, is amended in Code Section 47-7-100, relating to19
eligibility for full pension benefits, eligibility for partial benefits, optional pension benefits,20
vesting of rights to pension benefits, and early retirement pro visions, by revising21
subsections (b) through (f) as follows:22
"(b)(1) Any eligible member who has attained the age of 55 year s and who terminates23
service as a firefighter or volunteer firefighter after at leas t 25 years of service, upon24
application to and approval by the board, shall have a vested right in an amount equal to25
the maximum monthly retirement benefit in effect on the date the board approves such26
application. Such benefits shall commence on the date of the m ember's termination of27
service. Such benefits shall commence on the date of approval by the board. It shall not28
be a requirement that a retired member terminate his or her emp loyment or volunteer29
service to receive retirement benefits under this paragraph. A member who retires under30
this paragraph and who chooses to remain employed or continue h is or her volunteer31
service while receiving retirement benefits shall not pay month ly dues nor shall such32
member be eligible to earn or buy additional creditable service.33
(2) Any eligible member who terminates service as a firefighter or volunteer firefighter34
after 25 years of service, but before reaching the age of 55 ye ars, may, upon filing an35
application with application to and approval by the board, cease payment of such36
member's monthly dues following such termination of service and, upon reaching the age37
of 55 years and being otherwise eligible, shall be paid a month ly benefit equal to the38
maximum monthly retirement benefit in effect on the date such member attains the age39
of 55 years.40
(3) Any eligible member who terminates service after at least 15 years of service, upon41
application to and approval by the board, shall be eligible for a monthly benefit equal to42
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such member's vested monthly benefit pursuant to subsection (c) of this Code section in43
effect on the date of such termination of service, subject to t he provisions of44
subsection (f) of this Code section. Such benefits shall becom e payable when the45
member reaches 55 years of age or when such member terminates his or her employment,46
whichever is later.47
(c) Any eligible member who accrues at least 25 years of creditable service shall have a48
vested right in and to a monthly benefit equal to the maximum monthly retirement benefit49
in effect on the applicable date provided for in subsection (b) of this Code section. Any50
eligible member who terminates service as a firefighter or volunteer firefighter after at least51
15 years of service, upon application to and approval by the board, accrues at least 15 years52
of creditable service shall have a vested right in and to a monthly benefit payable for the53
member's lifetime equal to a pro rata amount of the maximum monthly retirement benefit54
provided in subsection (b) of this Code section in effect on the applicable date of such55
termination of service provided for in subsection (b) of this Code section, which amount56
shall be determined by the ratio of years served, being not less than 15 nor more than 25,57
to the full 25 year service retirement. Such benefits shall be come payable when the58
member reaches 55 years of age or when he or she terminates employment as a firefighter59
or volunteer firefighter, whichever is later.60
(d) At any time prior to approval by the board of an application for retirement, a member61
may elect or may revoke a previous election and make a new elec tion to have monthly62
benefits payable under one of the options set forth in this subsection, in lieu of the benefits63
payable under subsection (b) or (c) of this Code section. The benefits shall be paid in64
accordance with the terms of the option elected. Election of any option shall be made by65
the member on forms provided by the board and shall be subject to approval by the board,66
which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld. No optional election is available for67
payment of disability benefits.68
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(1) Option A, the joint and survivor option, shall consist of a decreased retirement69
benefit which shall be payable during the joint lifetime of bot h the member and the70
member's spouse and which shall continue after the death of the member during the71
lifetime of the spouse in the amount chosen by the member, which amount shall be 10072
percent, 75 percent, 66 2/3 percent, or 50 percent of the member's benefits. Any member73
who has completed 15 years of creditable service may elect that , in the event of the74
member's death prior to receiving any retirement benefits under this chapter, the75
member's spouse shall receive decreased retirement benefits in the amount elected by the76
member, which amount shall be 100 percent, 75 percent, 66 2/3 percent, or 50 percent of77
the benefits to which the member would have been entitled based upon the member's78
creditable service as of the time of the member's death. The decreased retirement benefits79
payable to the spouse of a member who dies prior to receiving a ny retirement benefits80
under this chapter shall commence on the date the member would have become 55 years81
of age and shall not be payable unless, prior to the member's d eath, the member had82
elected such benefits in the form and manner prescribed by the board and had filed such83
election with the board.84
(2) Option B, the ten years' certain and life option, shall consist of a decreased retirement85
benefit payable to the member during the member's lifetime; and , in the event of the86
member's death within ten years after the member's retirement, the same monthly benefits87
shall be payable to the member's selected beneficiary, or, if t he member so elects, the88
total monthly benefit may be divided equally among up to five selected beneficiaries, for89
the balance of such ten-year period.90
(3) If a member selects Option A, then, after the approval of the application for91
retirement, the following provisions apply:92
(A) If the member's spouse shall predecease the member, the member may, in writing93
on forms prescribed by the board and subject to approval by the board, revoke Option94
A and thereafter receive during the member's lifetime a monthly retirement benefit95
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commencing on the date on which the board approves such revocation, but not for any96
period prior to such approval, equal to the maximum monthly benefit which would have97
been payable to him had such option not been exercised;98
(B) If there is entered a final judgment of complete divorce between the member and99
the member's spouse, the member may, in writing on forms prescribed by the board and100
subject to approval by the board, revoke Option A and thereafte r receive during the101
member's lifetime a monthly retirement benefit commencing on the date on which the102
board approves such revocation, but not for any period prior to such approval, equal to103
the maximum monthly benefit which would have been payable had s uch option not104
been exercised; and105
(C) If, following the death of the member's spouse or the entry of a final judgment of106
divorce between the member and the member's spouse, the member remarries, the107
member may, in writing on forms prescribed by the board and subject to approval by108
the board, elect Option A with respect to the member's new spou se. The joint and109
survivor benefit shall be determined as of the date of the election.110
(4) The amount of any optional retirement benefit set forth in this subsection shall be the111
actuarial equivalent of the amount of the benefit that would otherwise be payable to the112
member under subsection (b) or (c) of this Code section based upon the interest rate and113
mortality basis approved from time to time by the board, the age of the member, and, if114
applicable, the age of his spouse as of the date benefits are to commence or as of the date115
benefits would have commenced if the member had retired after first becoming eligible116
for full benefits, whichever is earlier, but the optional benefits available under Option A117
shall be calculated without regard to the provisions of paragraph (3) of this subsection.118
(e)(1) Any eligible member who retires after July 1, 1984, shall be entitled to an increase119
in the maximum monthly retirement benefit in effect at the time of his or her retirement120
under this Code section equal to 1 percent of the monthly retirement benefit for which the121
member would have been otherwise eligible for each full year of creditable service while122
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a member of the fund as a firefighter or volunteer firefighter in excess of 25 years of123
creditable service.124
(2) Any eligible member who retires after July 1, 2002, shall be entitled to an increase125
in the maximum monthly retirement benefit in effect at the time of his or her retirement126
under this Code section equal to 2 percent of the monthly retirement benefit for which the127
member would have been otherwise eligible for each full year of creditable service while128
a member of the fund as a firefighter or volunteer firefighter in excess of 25 years of129
creditable service. Such increase shall be the total increase allowed by this subsection.130
(f) Any eligible member who would be entitled to the commencem ent of retirement131
benefits upon reaching age 55 under subsection (b) or (c) of this Code section may elect132
to retire receive such benefit after reaching the age of 50 but before reaching the age of 55,133
and immediately commence the drawing of retirement benefits and in that such event the134
member shall be eligible immediately upon retirement for a reduced monthly pension135
benefit in an amount determined by multiplying the benefit for which the member would136
have been otherwise entitled under subsections (b), (c), and (e) of this Code section had the137
member delayed retirement or the commencement of benefits until the member reached age138
55, such benefit to be determined as of the date of the member's actual retirement or first139
receipt of the monthly retirement benefit by the factor set forth below:140
If the Member's Age At Retirement141
(determined by the member's age at the142
member's immediately preceding143
birthday) Is:144
The Early Retirement
Factor Is:
50145 .70
51146 .76
52147 .82
53148 .88
54149 .94
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The option available under this subsection may also be exercise d by a surviving spouse150
who is the beneficiary of an Option A election with respect to the benefits payable to the151
spouse in the event the member dies prior to receiving any benefits and would have been152
able to exercise the option available under this subsection."153
SECTION 2.154
Said article is further amended in Code Section 47-7-101, relating to eligibility for retirement155
benefits, withdrawal of application for benefits before approva l, and reemployment, by156
revising subsection (b) as follows:157
"(b) Any person who again becomes a paid employee of a fire department or of a volunteer158
fire department after having been placed on retirement or disab ility under Code Section159
47-7-100 or 47-7-102 shall immediately notify the executive dir ector of such160
reemployment. Except as provided in paragraph (1) of subsectio n (b) of Code Section161
47-7-100, retirement Retirement benefits being paid to such person shall be suspended as162
of the date of such reemployment and shall remain suspended unt il such reemployment163
terminates at which time the payment of retirement benefits shall be resumed in the amount164
to which the person was eligible at the time of reemployment. A retired member who has165
retired under paragraph (2) or (3) of subsection (b) of Code Section 47-7-100, may choose166
to pay monthly dues and earn creditable service during the peri od of reemployment. 167
Disability benefits being paid to any such person shall be terminated as of the date of such168
reemployment. Within six months of the commencement of reemplo yment, any such169
person who at the time of application otherwise meets the requi rements for membership170
may, by application in the manner provided by this chapter, become a member of the fund. 171
In the event the application is granted, such member, upon meet ing the requirements172
provided by law, shall be entitled to all benefits provided for in Code Section 47-7-100, but173
the amount of monthly retirement or disability benefits payable to such member shall not174
exceed the amount of the monthly benefit which would be payable to such member had175
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such subsequent retirement become effective at the time of the member's prior retirement,176
unless after such reemployment the member shall have acquired not less than seven years'177
creditable service as a member of the fund."178
SECTION 3.179
Chapter 23 of Title 47 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotate d, relating to the Georgia180
Judicial Retirement System, is amended by adding a new Code section to read as follows:181
"47-23-51.182
(a) On and after July 1, 2026, each individual employed full time as a judge in the Georgia183
Tax Court established by Article VI, Section I, Paragraph I of the Georgia Constitution184
shall become a member of this retirement system.185
(b) Each individual who becomes a member of this retirement sy stem pursuant to this186
Code section shall be eligible to transfer his or her creditable service from the Employees'187
Retirement System of Georgia to this retirement system, provided that he or she notifies188
the board of such election within one year of obtaining such membership and pays to the189
retirement system the remaining amount necessary to pay for the full actuarial cost to the190
retirement system associated with his or her transfer of servic e. Upon such election and191
payment, the Employees' Retirement System of Georgia shall tran sfer to this retirement192
system all employer and employee contributions paid by or on behalf of him or her together193
with regular interest thereon, and he or she shall receive service in this retirement system194
toward vesting only in the full amount of the service he or she rendered as an employee195
while he or she was a member of the Employees' Retirement Syste m of Georgia and for196
which credit was allowable in such system.197
(c) An individual who becomes a member of this retirement system pursuant to this Code198
section shall be subject to all provisions of this chapter applicable to solicitors-general of199
the state courts, except as otherwise specifically provided by this chapter. For the purposes200
of this retirement system, for each such member, his or her earnable monthly compensation201
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shall be the full rate of regular monthly compensation paid fro m state funds to such202
member employee for his or her full working time.203
(d) All other individuals employed by the Georgia Tax Court es tablished pursuant to204
Article VI, Section I, Paragraph I of the Georgia Constitution shall be treated in accordance205
with the provisions of Code Section 47-2-70.1 for new state agencies."206
SECTION 4.207
Said chapter is further amended in subsection (a) of Code Secti on 47-23-100, relating to208
salary defined, by striking "and" at the end of paragraph (5), replacing the period with "; and"209
at the end of paragraph (6), and adding a new paragraph to read as follows:210
"(7) For any person who is a member of the retirement system pu rsuant to Code211
Section 47-23-51, his or her average earnable monthly compensation."212
SECTION 5.213
This Act shall become effective on July 1, 2026, only if it is determined to have been214
concurrently funded as provided in Chapter 20 of Title 47 of the Official Code of Georgia215
Annotated, the "Public Retirement Systems Standards Law"; other wise, this Act shall not216
become effective and shall be automatically repealed in its ent irety on July 1, 2026, as217
required by subsection (a) of Code Section 47-20-50.218
SECTION 6.219
All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.220
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