Georgia Commons

House · Passed · 2025-2026 Regular Session

HB593: HB593 Baker County; probate judge; provide nonpartisan elections

Last action May 13, 2025 · Effective Date 2025-05-13

House Bill 593 would make future elections for Baker County's probate judge nonpartisan, meaning candidates would no longer run under a political party label.

In plain language

Currently, the probate judge of Baker County is elected in a partisan election, where candidates run as representatives of a political party. This bill would change that by making all future elections for the office nonpartisan, following the process laid out in Georgia's election law (O.C.G.A. § 21-2-139) and the Georgia Election Code. The change would not affect the current probate judge's term. Whoever holds the office when the law takes effect would finish out their current term under the old rules and would be allowed to run again under the new nonpartisan system. The bill also repeals any existing laws that conflict with this change.

What the bill does

  • Makes all future elections for Baker County's probate judge nonpartisan, so candidates would not run under a political party label.
  • Requires these nonpartisan elections to follow the process set out in Georgia's election law (O.C.G.A. § 21-2-139) and the Georgia Election Code.
  • Protects the current probate judge's term, letting them finish their existing term under the old election rules.
  • Allows the sitting probate judge to run for reelection under the new nonpartisan system once their current term ends.
  • Repeals any prior state laws that conflict with this new nonpartisan election rule for Baker County.

Who it affects

This bill affects voters in Baker County, candidates seeking the office of probate judge there, and the current probate judge, whose existing term is preserved under the old election rules until it expires.

Why it matters

For Baker County voters, this means future candidates for probate judge will no longer appear on the ballot with a political party affiliation, changing how residents choose the local official who oversees matters like wills, estates, and certain licensing decisions.

Key provisions

  • Section 1 makes all Baker County probate judge elections after the law takes effect nonpartisan, run under O.C.G.A. § 21-2-139 and the Georgia Election Code.
  • Section 1 specifies the nonpartisan election will happen at the general nonpartisan election right before the current term expires.
  • Section 2 preserves the sitting probate judge's current term and allows that judge to run again under the new nonpartisan rules.
  • Section 3 repeals any existing laws that conflict with this change.

From the bill

All elections for the office of probate judge of Baker County c onducted after the effective6 date of this Act shall be nonpartisan elections as provided for in Code Section 21-2-139

This is the core change: it makes future probate judge elections in Baker County nonpartisan.

Nothing in this Act shall affect the term of office of the prob ate judge of Baker County in12 office on the effective date of this Act.

This protects the current officeholder's term from being cut short by the new law.

Status timeline

  1. 2025-05-13Effective Date 2025-05-13
  2. 2025-05-13Act 204
  3. 2025-05-13House Date Signed by Governor (House)
  4. 2025-04-07House Sent to Governor (House)
  5. 2025-03-20Senate Passed/Adopted (Senate)
  6. 2025-03-20Senate Committee Favorably Reported (Senate)
  7. 2025-03-10Senate Read and Referred (Senate)
  8. 2025-03-06House Passed/Adopted (House)
Show full history (13 actions)
  1. 2025-03-06House Third Readers (House)
  2. 2025-02-28House Committee Favorably Reported (House)
  3. 2025-02-27House Second Readers (House)
  4. 2025-02-26House First Readers (House)
  5. 2025-02-24House Hopper (House)

Sponsors

  • Gerald Greene (R, HD-154)Primary sponsor

Votes

  1. PassedHouse voteMarch 6, 2025

    150 yea, 20 nay (2 not voting, 8 absent)

    Passage: House Vote #229

  2. PassedSenate voteMarch 20, 2025

    51 yea, 0 nay (4 not voting, 1 absent)

    Local Consent Calendar: Senate Vote #250

Topics

  • local elections
  • Baker County
  • probate judge
  • nonpartisan elections
  • election law

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