HB 1095: Fire protection and safety; establish permanent consumer fireworks sales facilities
Last action March 6, 2026 · House Committee Favorably Reported By Substitute
A House committee substitute would let Georgia fireworks distributors sell from tents and other temporary structures again, creating a new licensed category called 'temporary consumer fireworks retail sales facilities' alongside existing sales stands and stores.
The summaries below were written by an AI model (claude-sonnet-5) from the text of the bill and are not part of it. Quote the text, not the summary. The stored text is the Comm Sub version, the latest LegiScan holds.
In plain language
Georgia currently regulates fireworks sales through licensed stores, permanent retail facilities, and temporary sales stands, and it bans selling fireworks from tents, canopies, or membrane structures. This bill rewrites parts of that law (O.C.G.A. Chapter 10 of Title 25) to remove the tent ban and instead create a new licensed category, the 'temporary consumer fireworks retail sales facility,' which can include tents that meet national fire safety standards (NFPA 1124). Distributors could operate up to three of these temporary facilities if they already run at least two established Georgia locations (or, for out of state distributors, at least ten locations nationally) that have been open at least 30 days before July 4 or December 31. These temporary facilities must sit within 1,000 feet of a fire hydrant (or get a fire department waiver) and at least one mile from any permanent fireworks retail facility. The bill also drops the requirement that one temporary stand benefit and be operated by a nonprofit group, removes the enhanced $5,000 penalty and license revocation for illegal tent sales, and makes a matching change to a related county and municipal law (O.C.G.A. § 36-60-24).
What the bill does
- Repeals Georgia's current ban on selling consumer fireworks from tents, canopies, or membrane structures.
- Creates a new licensed category, 'temporary consumer fireworks retail sales facility,' with its own $500 per-location license fee and application process.
- Removes the requirement that at least one temporary fireworks stand be operated by and benefit a nonprofit group.
- Eliminates the enhanced $5,000 penalty and up to two-year license revocation previously reserved for illegal tent sales.
- Requires temporary facilities to be at least 1,000 feet from a fire hydrant or fire department connection (absent a waiver) and at least one mile from any permanent fireworks retail facility.
- Sets minimum-location thresholds before a distributor can add temporary facilities: two Georgia locations for in-state distributors, ten locations for out-of-state distributors.
Who it affects
Fireworks distributors and retailers, particularly those wanting to sell from tents or other temporary structures; county and municipal governments and their fire departments, which issue licenses and enforce distance rules; local fire departments and probate courts handling license disputes; and nonprofit groups that previously partnered with fireworks stands.
Why it matters
If enacted, fireworks could again be legally sold from tents and similar temporary structures around holidays like the Fourth of July and New Year's, subject to fire-hydrant proximity rules and distance limits from permanent stores. Nonprofits would lose their guaranteed role in temporary stands, and violators of the tent rules would no longer face the higher $5,000 penalty.
Key provisions
- Section 1 revises definitions in O.C.G.A. § 25-10-1, replacing the 'nonprofit group' definition with a new 'permanent consumer fireworks retail sales facility' definition and adding a 'temporary consumer fireworks retail sales facility' definition.
- Section 2 amends O.C.G.A. § 25-10-2 to allow sales from temporary consumer fireworks retail sales facilities, requiring compliance with NFPA 1124, fire hydrant proximity (or waiver), a one-mile buffer from permanent facilities, and removes the outright ban on tent sales.
- Section 2 also lets Georgia-based distributors with at least two established locations, or out-of-state distributors with at least ten locations, operate up to three temporary facilities per the 30-day pre-holiday operating rule.
- Section 3 amends O.C.G.A. § 25-10-5.1 to set a $500 per-location license fee for temporary facilities and removes the requirement that a nonprofit group directly participate in and benefit from at least one temporary stand.
- Section 4 amends the penalty provision (O.C.G.A. § 25-10-9), removing the enhanced $5,000 fine and up to two-year license revocation previously imposed for knowingly selling fireworks from a tent, canopy, or membrane structure.
- Section 5 makes a conforming change to O.C.G.A. § 36-60-24, still barring county and municipal governments from unreasonably delaying or denying applications for these sales facilities.
From the bill
“It shall be lawful to sell consumer fireworks from a permanent consumer fireworks retail sales facility or store only if such permanent consumer fireworks retail sales facility or store is:”
“Not located within one mile of a permanent consumer retail sales facility that is used primarily for the retail display and sale of consumer fireworks to the public.”
“Each sales transaction in violation of this chapter shall be a separate offense.”
Status timeline
- House Committee Favorably Reported By Substitute (House)
- House Withdrawn, Recommitted (House)
- House Committee Favorably Reported By Substitute (House)
- House Second Readers (House)
- House First Readers (House)
- House Hopper (House)
Sponsors
- Alan Powell (R, HD-033)
- Steve Tarvin (R, HD-002)
- Jason Ridley (R, HD-006)
- Rick Jasperse (R, HD-011)
Topics
- fireworks regulation
- fire safety
- business licensing
- local government rules