Georgia Commons

House · Passed · 2025-2026 Regular Session

HB 1557: Fayette County; board of elections; revise composition

Last action May 12, 2026 · Effective Date 2026-05-12

House Bill 1557 changes how Fayette County's board of elections is put together, expanding it to five members and revising how the county's governing authority and political parties appoint them.

Read the full bill text

These buttons carry the bill's own text, not the summaries below. Copy for LLM, View as markdown, and Send to AI use the Markdown version: the text as filed, then the summaries under a heading that names them as ours. View raw is the text alone.

The summaries below were written by an AI model (claude-sonnet-5) from the text of the bill and are not part of it. Quote the text, not the summary. The stored text is the Enrolled version, the latest LegiScan holds.

In plain language

Fayette County's board of elections has been governed by a 1994 state law setting out how its members are chosen. This bill rewrites that law's Section 2 to restructure the board. Instead of the previous makeup, the board will now have five members, each at least 21 years old and a Fayette County voter, serving four-year terms starting February 1 after the prior term ends. Four members will be appointed by the county's governing authority from nominee lists submitted by the two political parties whose candidates got the most and second-most votes in the last general election for the General Assembly, two nominees from each party. A fifth member is appointed directly by the governing authority without a party nomination. Current board members finish out their existing terms, and the new fourth and fifth members get initial terms ending January 31, 2028. The law takes effect once signed by the Governor or otherwise enacted.

What the bill does

  • Restructures the Fayette County board of elections to have five members instead of the prior composition, each at least 21 and a county elector.
  • Requires four members to be appointed by the county governing authority from nominee lists submitted by the two leading political parties, two nominees per party.
  • Allows the governing authority to appoint a fifth member directly, without a party nomination process.
  • Sets four-year terms starting February 1 after the previous term ends, with specific deadlines (40 days for party nominees, 30 days for the fifth member) for certifying appointments before a term or vacancy.
  • Lets current board members finish the terms they were already appointed to, while setting initial terms ending January 31, 2028 for the new fourth and fifth members.
  • Makes the law effective upon the Governor's signature or otherwise becoming law without signature.

Who it affects

Fayette County residents and voters, the Fayette County board of elections and its members, the county's governing authority, the clerk of the superior court, and the local executive committees of the two leading political parties, who all play roles in appointing or certifying board members.

Why it matters

The changes determine who controls the makeup of the body that runs elections in Fayette County, including how political parties influence appointments and how quickly vacancies must be filled, which affects public confidence in and accountability of local election administration.

Key provisions

  • Section 1 rewrites Section 2 of the 1994 Fayette County elections board law to set a five-member board with age and residency qualifications and four-year terms beginning February 1.
  • Subsection (b) requires the county governing authority to appoint four members from party-nominated lists, two nominees each from the top two parties by vote count in the last General Assembly election.
  • Subsection (c) allows a fifth member to be appointed directly by the governing authority, with certification to the clerk of superior court at least 20 days before the term begins.
  • Subsection (d) requires immediate appointment by the governing authority if a party fails to nominate a member as required.
  • Subsection (e) lets current board members finish their existing terms under the old rules, transitioning to the new system as terms end.
  • Subsection (f) sets initial terms for the new fourth and fifth members, ending January 31, 2028.
  • Section 2 makes the Act effective upon the Governor's approval or upon becoming law without approval.
  • Section 3 repeals conflicting laws.

From the bill

The board of elections shall be composed of five members, each of whom shall be at least 21 years of age and an elector of Fayette County and each of whom shall be appointed as provided in this section.

This sets the new size and basic qualifications for the Fayette County board of elections.

Those members of the board serving on the effective date of this section shall serve out the terms to which they were appointed.

This lets current board members complete their existing terms rather than being immediately replaced.

Status timeline

  1. 2026-05-12Effective Date 2026-05-12
  2. 2026-05-12Act 679
  3. 2026-05-12House Date Signed by Governor (House)
  4. 2026-04-07House Sent to Governor (House)
  5. 2026-03-31Senate Passed/Adopted (Senate)
  6. 2026-03-31Senate Committee Favorably Reported (Senate)
  7. 2026-03-25Senate Read and Referred (Senate)
  8. 2026-03-23House Passed/Adopted (House)
Show full history (13 actions)
  1. 2026-03-23House Third Readers (House)
  2. 2026-03-23House Committee Favorably Reported (House)
  3. 2026-03-19House Second Readers (House)
  4. 2026-03-18House First Readers (House)
  5. 2026-03-16House Hopper (House)

Sponsors

  • Karen Mathiak (R, HD-082)Primary sponsor
  • Josh Bonner (R, HD-073)
  • Debra Bazemore (D, HD-069)
  • Derrick Jackson (D, HD-068)

Votes

  1. PassedHouse voteMarch 23, 2026

    158 yea, 0 nay (12 not voting, 6 absent)

    Local Calendar : House Vote #739

  2. PassedSenate voteMarch 31, 2026

    45 yea, 0 nay (5 not voting, 4 absent)

    Local Consent Calendar: Senate Vote #873

Topics

  • Fayette County government
  • election administration
  • local elections board
  • county appointments

Ask about this bill

Answers come from this document. Not legal advice.

Machine-readable https://georgiacommons.org/bills/2025-2026/hb1557.md · https://georgiacommons.org/bills/index.md · MCP https://mcp.georgiacommons.org/mcp

HB1557: Fayette County; board of elections; revise composition | Georgia Commons