House Bill 305 By: Representatives Olaleye of the 59th, Prince of the 132nd, Neal of the 79th, Westbrook of the 163rd, Gullett of the 19th, and others A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT To amend Article 2 of Chapter 5 of Title 44 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to conveyances, so as to prohibit certain entities from acquiring an interest in a single-family dwelling; to provide for definitions; to provide for a short title; to provide for an effective date and applicability; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA: SECTION 1. This Act shall be known and may be cited as the "Protect the Dream Act." SECTION 2. Article 2 of Chapter 5 of Title 44 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to conveyances, is amended by adding a new Code section to read as follows: "44-5-49. (a) As used in this Code section, the term: (1) 'Homebuilder' means an entity engaged solely in the construction or rehabilitation of single-family dwellings that does not have an affiliation with or conduct business with, by, or on behalf of a prohibited business. (2) 'Interest' means any right, title, or interest in and to a single-family dwelling or a manufactured home community or mobile home park in Georgia. (3) 'Prohibited business' means any partnership, corporation, or real estate investment trust that manages funds pooled from investors, is a fiduciary to such investors, has a net value or assets under management on any day during a taxable year, and holds a total net value in all assets of $6,250,000.00 or holds interests in at least 25 single-family dwellings in a single county. Such term shall not include a not for profit organization as defined in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code or a homebuilder. (4)(A) 'Single-family dwelling' means real property or real estate where the only substantial improvement to such real property or real estate in Georgia is a residential single-family dwelling. Such term includes manufactured home communities or mobile home parks and single-family dwellings split into two or more dwellings. (B) Such term shall not include condominiums; townhouses; multifamily communities; any unoccupied single-family dwelling acquired through foreclosure; or any single-family dwelling that is not rented or leased and is used as the primary residence of any person with an ownership interest in a prohibited business. (b) A prohibited business shall not acquire an interest in any single-family dwelling in Georgia." SECTION 3. This Act shall become effective on July 1, 2025, and shall apply to any conveyance of an interest in a single-family dwelling made on or after such date. SECTION 4. All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.