Georgia Commons

House · Passed · 2025-2026 Regular Session

HB 369: Motor vehicles; sale of food or beverages; provide vehicle equipment standards

Last action May 12, 2026 · Effective Date 2028-01-01

House Bill 369 would require certain county offices and some district attorney races to be elected on a nonpartisan basis in counties that have abolished the elected coroner position, starting January 1, 2028.

Read the full bill text

These buttons carry the bill's own text, not the summaries below. Copy for LLM, View as markdown, and Send to AI use the Markdown version: the text as filed, then the summaries under a heading that names them as ours. View raw is the text alone.

The summaries below were written by an AI model (claude-sonnet-5) from the text of the bill and are not part of it. Quote the text, not the summary. The stored text is the Enrolled version, the latest LegiScan holds.

In plain language

This bill changes how some local elections work in Georgia. It amends the state election code (O.C.G.A. Title 21) to create a new category called a 'consolidated law enforcement county,' defined as any county that has eliminated the elected office of coroner. In those counties, most elected county offices, such as members of the county governing authority, tax commissioners, clerks of superior court, and solicitor-generals, would be elected without party labels rather than through the usual partisan primary and general election process. The sheriff's office and county governing authorities created under a local constitutional amendment are exempted from this change. The bill also makes district attorney elections nonpartisan in judicial circuits made up entirely of one consolidated law enforcement county, with those races held during the November general election and candidates qualifying with the Secretary of State the same way judicial candidates do. Any existing local law setting up partisan elections for these offices would be overridden. The changes would take effect January 1, 2028.

What the bill does

  • Creates a new legal category, 'consolidated law enforcement county,' for any county that has abolished its elected coroner position.
  • Requires most elected county offices in those counties, such as tax commissioners and clerks of superior court, to be filled through nonpartisan elections instead of party primaries.
  • Exempts the office of county sheriff and governing authorities set up under a local constitutional amendment from the nonpartisan election requirement.
  • Makes district attorney races nonpartisan in judicial circuits made up of a single consolidated law enforcement county, held during the November general election.
  • Overrides any existing local law that currently sets up partisan elections for these county offices.
  • Sets the effective date for all these changes as January 1, 2028.

Who it affects

Voters, candidates, and county officeholders in Georgia counties that have eliminated the elected coroner position, including candidates for tax commissioner, clerk of superior court, solicitor-general, county governing authority seats, and certain district attorneys, along with the Secretary of State's office, which handles candidate qualifying.

Why it matters

Removing party labels from these local races changes how candidates campaign and how voters choose them, since ballots would no longer show party affiliation for the affected offices. It also nullifies existing local laws that set up partisan elections in these counties, standardizing the process statewide for this specific category of county.

Key provisions

  • Section 1 revises O.C.G.A. § 21-2-132 to remove the word 'judicial' from the list of county offices that use the nonpartisan candidacy filing window, broadening which county offices qualify under that process.
  • Section 2 adds a new Code Section 21-2-140 defining 'consolidated law enforcement county' as one where the elected coroner office has been abolished.
  • Section 2 requires nonpartisan election of county offices such as governing authority members, tax commissioners, clerks of superior court, and solicitor-generals in those counties, unless exempted.
  • Section 2 exempts the sheriff's office and governing authorities created by local constitutional amendment from the nonpartisan election rule.
  • Section 2 makes district attorney elections nonpartisan for judicial circuits consisting solely of one consolidated law enforcement county, held during the November general election without a prior primary.
  • Section 2 repeals conflicting local laws that currently provide for partisan election of these county offices.
  • Section 3 sets the effective date as January 1, 2028.
  • Section 4 repeals all other laws in conflict with the Act.

From the bill

'Consolidated law enforcement county' means any county where the elected office of county coroner has been abolished.

This defines which counties the new nonpartisan election rules apply to.

all candidates to fill elected county offices in a consolidated law enforcement county shall be elected in nonpartisan elections.

This is the bill's core requirement making most county offices nonpartisan in these counties.

No candidate for any such office shall be nominated by a political party or by a petition as a candidate of a political body or as an independent candidate.

This bars party or independent nomination for district attorney races covered by the bill.

Status timeline

  1. 2026-05-12Effective Date 2028-01-01
  2. 2026-05-12Act 710
  3. 2026-05-12House Date Signed by Governor (House)
  4. 2026-04-06House Sent to Governor (House)
  5. 2026-03-27House Agreed Senate Amend or Sub (House)
  6. 2026-03-25Senate Passed/Adopted By Substitute (Senate)
  7. 2026-03-25Senate Third Read (Senate)
  8. 2026-03-25Senate Engrossed (Senate)
Show full history (18 actions)
  1. 2026-03-23Senate Read Second Time (Senate)
  2. 2026-03-20Senate Committee Favorably Reported By Substitute (Senate)
  3. 2026-03-16Senate Withdrawn & Recommitted (Senate)
  4. 2025-03-06Senate Read and Referred (Senate)
  5. 2025-03-04House Passed/Adopted By Substitute (House)
  6. 2025-03-04House Third Readers (House)
  7. 2025-02-28House Committee Favorably Reported By Substitute (House)
  8. 2025-02-12House Second Readers (House)
  9. 2025-02-11House First Readers (House)
  10. 2025-02-10House Hopper (House)

Sponsors

  • Dexter Sharper (D, HD-177)Primary sponsor
  • Bill Hitchens (R, HD-161)
  • John LaHood (R, HD-175)
  • Sylvia Baker (D, HD-064)
  • Terry Cummings (D, HD-039)
  • Eric Bell (D, HD-075)
  • John Albers (R, SD-056)

Votes

  1. PassedHouse voteMarch 4, 2025

    156 yea, 14 nay (5 not voting, 5 absent)

    Passage: House Vote #187

  2. PassedSenate voteMarch 25, 2026

    32 yea, 19 nay (2 not voting, 1 absent)

    Motion To Engross: Hb 328, Hb 369, Hb 519, Hb 1112: Senate Vote #800

  3. PassedSenate voteMarch 25, 2026

    32 yea, 21 nay (0 not voting, 1 absent)

    Passage By Substitute: Senate Vote #803

  4. PassedHouse voteMarch 27, 2026

    93 yea, 64 nay (3 not voting, 16 absent)

    Agree To Senate Substitute: House Vote #790

Topics

  • nonpartisan elections
  • county government
  • district attorney elections
  • election law
  • local government offices

Ask about this bill

Answers come from this document. Not legal advice.

Machine-readable https://georgiacommons.org/bills/2025-2026/hb369.md · https://georgiacommons.org/bills/index.md · MCP https://mcp.georgiacommons.org/mcp

HB369: Motor vehicles; sale of food or beverages; provide vehicle equipment standards | Georgia Commons