Georgia Commons

House · Introduced · 2025-2026 Regular Session

HB 542: Protecting All Learners Act; enact

Last action February 24, 2025 · House Second Readers

House Bill 542 would require private schools that accept Georgia promise scholarship funds to follow federal disability education laws and fully carry out students' individualized education plans.

The summaries below were written by an AI model (claude-sonnet-5) from the text of the bill and are not part of it. Quote the text, not the summary. The stored text is the Introduced version, the latest LegiScan holds.

In plain language

Georgia's promise scholarship program (O.C.G.A. Title 20, Chapter 2B) lets eligible students use state funds to attend participating private schools. Currently those private schools are not required to follow the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) or Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, the two main federal laws that guarantee services for students with disabilities in public schools. This bill, called the Protecting All Learners Act, adds a new Code section requiring any private school participating in the promise scholarship program to fully carry out each enrolled student's Individualized Education Program (IEP) or Section 504 plan, comply as fully as possible with IDEA and Section 504, and adopt rules requiring parents to hand over a complete copy of their child's plan within ten days of enrollment. The law would take effect July 1, 2025.

What the bill does

  • Requires private schools accepting promise scholarship funds to fully implement each enrolled student's most recent IEP or Section 504 plan.
  • Requires those schools to comply to the fullest extent possible with the federal IDEA law and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973.
  • Directs participating schools to adopt rules and policies requiring parents to submit a complete copy of their child's IEP or Section 504 plan within ten days of enrollment.
  • Sets the new requirements to take effect July 1, 2025, if the bill becomes law.

Who it affects

Private schools that accept Georgia promise scholarship students, parents and students with disabilities enrolled in the promise scholarship program, and school administrators who would need to adopt new compliance rules and collect disability plan paperwork from families.

Why it matters

Families using promise scholarships to send children with disabilities to private schools would gain a legal guarantee that those schools follow the child's IEP or Section 504 plan, similar to protections already required in public schools, changing what services and accommodations participating private schools must provide.

Key provisions

  • Section 1 gives the bill the short title 'Protecting All Learners Act.'
  • Section 2 adds new Code Section 20-2B-23.1, requiring participating schools to fully implement each student's IEP or Section 504 plan.
  • Section 2 also requires participating schools to comply to the fullest extent possible with the federal IDEA Act and Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973.
  • Section 2 requires participating schools to adopt rules, including requiring parents to submit a complete copy of the plan within ten days of enrollment.
  • Section 3 sets the effective date as July 1, 2025.
  • Section 4 repeals any conflicting laws.

From the bill

Fully implement the most recent Individualized Education Program plan or Section 504 plan for each student enrolled in such participating school who is the subject of such plan

This is the core requirement forcing participating private schools to follow a student's existing disability education plan.

Comply to the fullest extent possible with the federal Individuals with Disabilities Education Act and Section 504 of the federal Rehabilitation Act of 1973

This ties participating private schools to the same federal disability protections used in public schools.

Status timeline

  1. 2025-02-24House Second Readers (House)
  2. 2025-02-21House First Readers (House)
  3. 2025-02-20House Hopper (House)

Sponsors

  • Bryce Berry (D, HD-056)Primary sponsor
  • Floyd Griffin (D, HD-149)
  • Doreen Carter (D, HD-093)
  • Ruwa Romman (D, HD-097)
  • Jasmine Clark (D, HD-108)

Topics

  • school vouchers
  • students with disabilities
  • private schools
  • special education
  • IEP compliance

Ask about this bill

Answers come from this document. Not legal advice.

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HB542: Protecting All Learners Act; enact | Georgia Commons