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House · Passed · 2025-2026 Regular Session

HB 637: Cobb County; board of commissioners; revise a requirement for public hearings

Last action May 13, 2025 · Effective Date

House Bill 637 raises the spending threshold that triggers a required public hearing before the Cobb County Board of Commissioners can hire an outside consultant or commission an independent study, from $100,000 to $200,000.

Read the full bill text

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In plain language

Cobb County's local law currently requires the county commission to hold a public hearing before spending $100,000 or more on an independent consultant, consulting firm, or independent study or survey. This bill raises that threshold to $200,000, meaning smaller expenditures on outside consultants would no longer trigger the public hearing requirement. The bill keeps the existing rule that at least 15 days' notice of the hearing's time and place must be published in a local newspaper of general circulation once the new $200,000 threshold is met. It also keeps an existing exemption for consultants used to support construction or renovation projects, who remain exempt from the public hearing requirement regardless of cost. The bill repeals any conflicting laws and applies only to Cobb County.

What the bill does

  • Raises the dollar threshold that triggers a required public hearing before Cobb County can spend money on an independent consultant or study, from $100,000 to $200,000.
  • Keeps the requirement that the county publish at least 15 days' notice of the hearing's time and place in a local newspaper once the threshold is reached.
  • Preserves an existing exemption for consultants hired to support construction or renovation projects, who are not subject to the hearing requirement.
  • Repeals any prior laws that conflict with this change.

Who it affects

Cobb County residents and taxpayers, the Cobb County Board of Commissioners, and outside consultants or consulting firms and researchers hired by the county for studies or surveys are all affected by this change in when public hearings are required.

Why it matters

With the threshold doubled, the county commission could spend up to $200,000 on outside consultants or studies without holding a public hearing or publishing advance notice, reducing the number of contracts subject to that public input step.

Key provisions

  • Section 1 rewrites Section 11A of the 1991 Act creating the Cobb County Board of Commissioners, raising the public hearing trigger from $100,000.00 to $200,000.00.
  • Section 1 retains the requirement for at least 15 days' published newspaper notice of the hearing's time and place once the threshold applies.
  • Section 1 retains the exemption for consultants supporting construction or renovation projects from the public hearing requirement.
  • Section 2 repeals all laws and parts of laws in conflict with the Act.

From the bill

“Before the commission expends county funds of $200,000.00 or more to employ an independent consultant or consulting firm or to conduct an independent study or survey, it shall hold a public hearing thereon.”

This is the new, higher spending threshold that triggers a required public hearing.

“Consultants to be used in support of construction or renovation projects shall be exempt from this section.”

Consultants for construction or renovation work remain exempt from the public hearing requirement.

Status timeline

  1. 2025-05-13Effective Date
  2. 2025-05-13Act 158
  3. 2025-05-13House Date Signed by Governor (House)
  4. 2025-04-07House Sent to Governor (House)
  5. 2025-03-28Senate Passed/Adopted (Senate)
  6. 2025-03-28Senate Committee Favorably Reported (Senate)
  7. 2025-03-20Senate Read and Referred (Senate)
  8. 2025-03-18House Passed/Adopted (House)
Show full history (13 actions)
  1. 2025-03-18House Third Readers (House)
  2. 2025-03-18House Committee Favorably Reported (House)
  3. 2025-02-28House Second Readers (House)
  4. 2025-02-27House First Readers (House)
  5. 2025-02-26House Hopper (House)

Sponsors

  • Terry Cummings (D, HD-39)Primary sponsor
  • Sharon Cooper (R, HD-45)
  • David Wilkerson (D, HD-38)
  • Michael Smith (D, HD-41)
  • Lisa Campbell (D, HD-35)
  • Mary Frances Williams (D, HD-37)

Votes

  1. PassedHouse voteMarch 18, 2025

    171 yea, 0 nay (6 not voting, 3 excused)

    Local Calendar: House Vote #279

  2. PassedSenate voteMarch 28, 2025

    53 yea, 0 nay (1 not voting, 2 excused)

    LOCAL CONSENT CALENDAR: Senate Vote #313

Topics

  • Cobb County government
  • local government transparency
  • public hearings
  • county spending

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Answers come from this document. Not legal advice.

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HB637: Cobb County; board of commissioners; revise a requirement for public hearings | Georgia Commons