Skip to content
Georgia Commons
Menu

House · Passed · 2025-2026 Regular Session

HR 1416: Joint Study Committee on Generational Sustainability of Family Farms; create

Last action March 23, 2026 · Senate Passed/Adopted

A Georgia House resolution creates a nine-member joint legislative study committee to examine the economic pressures facing family farms and recommend policy or legislation to the General Assembly by December 2027.

Read the full resolution text

These buttons carry the resolution's own text, not the summaries below. Copy for LLM, View as markdown, and Send to AI use the Markdown version: the text as filed, then the summaries under a heading that names them as ours. View raw is the text alone.

The summaries below were written by an AI model (claude-sonnet-5) from the text of the resolution and are not part of it. Quote the text, not the summary. The stored text is the Introduced version, the latest the General Assembly's website lists.

In plain language

This resolution sets up the Joint Study Committee on Generational Sustainability of Family Farms, made up of three senators, three House members, the chairs of the Senate and House Agriculture and Consumer Affairs committees (who cochair the panel), and the Commissioner of Agriculture. The resolution cites Georgia's $100.4 billion agricultural economy, rising input costs, falling commodity prices, and increasing mental health struggles among farm families as reasons for the study. The committee is directed to study the challenges family farms face and recommend policies or legislation on markets, input costs, and preparing the next generation of farmers. Cochairpersons call meetings, legislative members get standard travel allowances under O.C.G.A. § 28-1-8, and any report with recommendations must be approved by majority vote before being filed with the Secretary of the Senate and Clerk of the House. The committee is abolished on December 1, 2027.

What the bill does

  • Creates a nine-member Joint Study Committee on Generational Sustainability of Family Farms with members from the Senate, House, and the Commissioner of Agriculture.
  • Directs the committee to study economic and structural problems facing family farms and recommend legislation or other action.
  • Sets pay and reimbursement rules for legislative and non-legislative members under existing state allowance law (O.C.G.A. § 28-1-8).
  • Limits paid allowances to five days of meetings unless additional days are specifically authorized.
  • Requires any report with legislative recommendations to be approved by majority vote and filed with the Secretary of the Senate and Clerk of the House before the committee ends.
  • Abolishes the committee on December 1, 2027.

Who it affects

Members of the Georgia General Assembly appointed to the committee, the Commissioner of Agriculture, and the chairs of the House and Senate Agriculture and Consumer Affairs committees. More broadly, Georgia farm families and the agricultural industry are the subject of the study, though the resolution itself creates no new rules for farmers.

Why it matters

The resolution does not change any law or provide direct help to farmers; it sets up a formal process for lawmakers to gather information on farm economics and mental health struggles and potentially draft future legislation addressing input costs, market access, and generational transition on family farms.

Key provisions

  • Paragraph (2) sets the committee's composition: three Senate appointees, three House appointees, the two Agriculture and Consumer Affairs committee chairs as cochairs, and the Commissioner of Agriculture.
  • Paragraph (3) charges the committee with studying farm-related conditions and problems and recommending action or legislation.
  • Paragraph (4) lets the cochairpersons call and schedule meetings as needed.
  • Paragraph (5) sets member allowances under O.C.G.A. § 28-1-8 and caps paid days at five unless more are authorized, with funding coming from legislative or agency appropriations.
  • Paragraph (6) requires majority approval of any report with legislative recommendations before it is filed, or allows meeting minutes to be filed instead.
  • Paragraph (7) abolishes the committee on December 1, 2027.

From the bill

“a study is needed to evaluate the challenges family farms are facing and to explore policies and investments the General Assembly can pursue to support existing markets, develop new and innovative domestic markets, decrease the cost of inputs, adequately prepare the next generation of farmers”

States the resolution's rationale for creating the study committee.

“The committee shall stand abolished on December 1, 2027.”

Sets the date the study committee's existence ends.

Discussed in meetings (13)

The House and Senate meetings that took this bill up, from their machine transcripts. Each account was written by Georgia Commons with AI and is not part of the record; the video is what was said.

  1. House Agriculture & Consumer Affairs Committee, February 25, 2026

    From 0:38:54 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel

    Summary by Georgia Commons: The sponsor said HR 1416 would create a nine-member joint House-Senate study committee to seek state-level solutions for family farm sustainability, profitability and the future of agriculture. The sponsor described three appointments each by the House speaker and Senate president, with the agriculture commissioner also serving. Explaining the need, the sponsor said Georgia farmers lost about $800 million in 2025, production costs exceeded projected revenue in 11 of the past 14 years, and the United States had a $50 billion agricultural trade deficit in 2025. The sponsor also said 42% of Georgia farmers had considered suicide in the past year and linked worsening mental health to declining profitability. The sponsor proposed gathering experts over the summer and fall, while acknowledging limits on state action over federal issues. The member presiding over the discussion supported bringing people together to develop solutions and emphasized food security. The committee approved the resolution by voice vote, with no opposition heard.

  2. House Rules Committee, March 2, 2026

    From 1:05:57 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel

    Summary by Georgia Commons: A presenter speaking for the sponsor said HR 1416 would create a joint study committee to consider assistance for Georgia family farms facing what the presenter described as unprecedented challenges. The chair confirmed the resolution number. No substantive questions or decision followed.

  3. House Rules Committee, March 4, 2026

    From 1:03:43 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel · Confirmed by the 2026 House Journal, p. 1929

    Summary by Georgia Commons: The presenter said HR 1416 would create a joint study committee on sustaining family farms. The presenter described serious challenges facing agriculture and said the committee would bring people together between legislative sessions to seek solutions. No questions or decision followed.

  4. House floor session, March 4, 2026 (legislative day 27, PM, part 2)

    From 0:47:04 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel · Confirmed by the 2026 House Journal, p. 1930

    Summary by Georgia Commons: The sponsor said HR 1416 would create a joint House-Senate study committee to hear from farmers and experts about keeping family farms viable over generations. The sponsor said Georgia agriculture contributes $100 billion to the state economy and employs 370,000 people, while high production costs, low commodity prices and repeated hurricanes have put farms at risk of bankruptcy. Asked about minority farmers, the sponsor said the study could address capital shortages and other challenges facing minority and small farmers. A second member said farmers face elevated suicide risk and suggested the study could help save lives. Another member highlighted seasonal foreign-born workers and Georgia’s use of the H-2A visa program. The House adopted the resolution 164–0.

  5. House Rules Committee, March 4, 2026

    From 0:27:49 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel · Confirmed by the 2026 House Journal, p. 1929

    Summary by Georgia Commons: The committee placed HR 1416 on the supplemental calendar after a motion and second, with no objection. Members did not discuss its substance.

  6. Senate Agriculture and Consumer Affairs Committee, March 18, 2026

    From 0:10:45 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel

    Summary by Georgia Commons: The chair presented the proposal to create a joint study committee on the generational sustainability of family farms. The chair said the committee had already approved a Senate version and wanted the House version to advance as well to help ensure passage. The committee approved HR 1416 unanimously.

  7. Senate Rules Committee, March 20, 2026

    From 0:43:31 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel

    Summary by Georgia Commons: The chair identified the resolution as creating a joint study committee but did not explain its work in detail. The chair later selected it for the floor calendar, which the committee approved unanimously.

  8. Senate floor session, March 23, 2026 (legislative day 36)

    From 5:04:00 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel · Confirmed by the bill's status history (Senate Third Read)

    Summary by Georgia Commons: The presenter said HR 1416 would create a joint House and Senate study committee on sustaining Georgia family farms. The presenter said Georgia farmers experienced about $800 million in profit losses in 2025, production costs exceeded revenue in 11 of the past 14 years and tractor prices had risen 21%. The presenter defended study committees against criticism in campaign mailers, citing previous work that led to forestry research funding, conservation-tax changes and school phone legislation. The presenter argued that hearings let residents contribute ideas and help lawmakers identify solutions, while acknowledging that many farming pressures lie outside state control. No opposing speeches followed. The Senate adopted the resolution 52-0.

Status timeline

  1. 2026-03-23Senate Passed/Adopted (Senate)
  2. 2026-03-23Senate Third Read (Senate)
  3. 2026-03-20Senate Read Second Time (Senate)
  4. 2026-03-19Senate Committee Favorably Reported (Senate)
  5. 2026-03-06Senate Read and Referred (Senate)
  6. 2026-03-04House Passed/Adopted (House)
  7. 2026-03-04House Third Readers (House)
  8. 2026-02-25House Committee Favorably Reported (House)
Show full history (11 actions)
  1. 2026-02-24House Second Readers (House)
  2. 2026-02-20House First Readers (House)
  3. 2026-02-19House Hopper (House)

Sponsors

  • Robert Dickey (R, HD-134)Primary sponsor
  • Steven Meeks (R, HD-178)
  • Angie O'Steen (R, HD-169)
  • Jaclyn Ford (R, HD-170)
  • John Corbett (R, HD-174)
  • Gerald Greene (R, HD-154)
  • Russ Goodman (R, SD-8)

Votes

  1. PassedHouse voteMarch 4, 2026

    164 yea, 0 nay (1 not voting, 12 excused)

    ADOPT: House Vote #634

  2. PassedSenate voteMarch 23, 2026

    52 yea, 0 nay (1 not voting, 1 excused)

    ADOPTION: Senate Vote #796

Topics

  • family farms
  • agriculture policy
  • legislative study committees
  • farm economy
  • rural mental health

Ask about this bill

Answers come from this document. Not legal advice.

Machine-readable https://georgiacommons.org/bills/2025-2026/hr1416.md · https://georgiacommons.org/bills/index.md · MCP https://mcp.georgiacommons.org/mcp