House Resolution 471
By: Representatives Wade of the 9th and Hawkins of the 27th
A RESOLUTION
Recognizing the historical significance of the 1911 Rand McNally map of Lumpkin County,
Georgia; and for other purposes.
WHEREAS, the 1911 Rand McNally map of Lumpkin County, Georgia, provides a valuable
historical snapshot of the region's geography, infrastructure, and cultural landmarks as they
existed in the early 20th century; and
WHEREAS, this map includes references to significant local features such as the town of
Auraria, established in 1832 during Georgia's first gold rush, which briefly served as the
county seat and was a bustling center for gold mining activities; over time, its prominence
declined, and today it is considered a ghost town with only a few remaining structures; and
WHEREAS, the map also highlights other communities that were once integral to the
county's social and economic fabric but have since diminished or disappeared, including
Porter Springs, a thriving health resort in the late 1800s and early 1900s known for its
mineral springs; and
WHEREAS, the map illustrates the layout of early transportation networks, including
roadways and settlements that shaped the development of small towns and rural communities
within Lumpkin County, such as Wahoo, which had a population of 55 in 1900, and Grace,
both of which were principal trading points in the region less than 10 miles from Dahlonega;
and
WHEREAS, many of the communities, settlements, and named locations on the map reflect
a way of life that has since evolved due to industrialization, urbanization, and shifts in
economic and social structures—even the towns of Stay and Tworun, once known as fertile
regions, saw opportunities dry up and shift toward Dahlonega; and
WHEREAS, preserving and recognizing this historical cartographic record allows for a
deeper appreciation of the county's heritage and provides insight into how landscapes such
as Duke's Creek and its yellow metal in 1828 shaped the area and the state; and
WHEREAS, the study and commemoration of these lost landmarks contribute to the broader
understanding of Georgia's small-town history and the forces that shaped its development
throughout the 20th century.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES that
the members of this body recognize the historical significance of the 1911 Rand McNally
map of Lumpkin County, Georgia, and encourage further efforts to document, study, and
educate the public about the county's evolving geography and cultural legacy.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the Clerk of the House of Representatives is authorized
and directed to make appropriate copies of this resolution available for distribution to the
public and the press.