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Senate · Passed · 2025-2026 Regular Session

SR 424: Senate Study Committee on Franchise Fees; create

Last action April 2, 2025 · Senate Passed/Adopted

A Senate resolution creates a five-member Senate Study Committee on Franchise Fees to examine how electric utility franchise fees charged in unincorporated Georgia counties are assessed, especially as large electricity users grow.

Read the full resolution text

These buttons carry the resolution's own text, not the summaries below. Copy for LLM, View as markdown, and Send to AI use the Markdown version: the text as filed, then the summaries under a heading that names them as ours. View raw is the text alone.

The summaries below were written by an AI model (claude-sonnet-5) from the text of the resolution and are not part of it. Quote the text, not the summary. The stored text is the Enrolled version, the latest the General Assembly's website lists.

In plain language

Cities in Georgia collect franchise fees from electric utility companies for the right to use city rights of way, and those fees get passed on to customers, including people who live in unincorporated county areas outside any city. This resolution creates the Senate Study Committee on Franchise Fees to look at whether that arrangement still makes sense, particularly as large electricity users (sometimes called large load customers, such as big industrial facilities or data centers) grow rapidly in unincorporated areas. The committee will have five state senators appointed by the President of the Senate, one serving as chairperson. It can hold meetings, study the issue, and recommend legislation. Members get standard legislative daily allowances for up to five meeting days, paid from Senate funds. The committee must file any report and recommendations before it is automatically dissolved on December 1, 2025.

What the bill does

  • Creates the Senate Study Committee on Franchise Fees, made up of five senators appointed by the President of the Senate.
  • Directs the committee to study how municipal franchise fees for electric service are assessed and allocated in unincorporated county areas.
  • Authorizes the committee to hold meetings, gather information, and recommend legislation on the topic.
  • Allows legislative members to receive standard daily allowances (under O.C.G.A. § 28-1-8) for up to five meeting days, funded by the Senate.
  • Requires any approved findings or recommendations to be filed as a report with the Secretary of the Senate before the committee ends.
  • Sets the committee to automatically dissolve on December 1, 2025.

Who it affects

State senators appointed to the committee, county governments and residents of unincorporated areas who currently help pay municipal franchise fees through their electric bills, municipalities that collect those fees, and electric utility providers operating in county rights of way.

Why it matters

The committee's work could lead to legislation changing who pays franchise fees for electric utility use of county roads and rights of way, particularly affecting unincorporated area residents and large industrial electricity users, though this resolution itself only creates a study process rather than changing any fee.

Key provisions

  • Paragraph (1) creates the Senate Study Committee on Franchise Fees.
  • Paragraph (2) sets the committee at five senators appointed by the President of the Senate, who also names the chairperson.
  • Paragraph (3) charges the committee with studying franchise fee assessment and allocation issues and recommending legislation if appropriate.
  • Paragraph (5) sets member allowances under O.C.G.A. § 28-1-8, capped at five days unless extended, funded from Senate appropriations.
  • Paragraph (6) requires any approved report or recommendations to be filed with the Secretary of the Senate before abolishment.
  • Paragraph (7) abolishes the committee on December 1, 2025.

From the bill

“this state has a compelling government interest to ensure that large load electricity customers, which are particularly situated, are assessed franchise fees or tariffs as a condition of conducting their operations in the unincorporated areas of the county”

States the resolution's rationale for studying franchise fees on large electricity users.

“residents of unincorporated areas have paid municipal franchise fees to cities in which they do not reside through a charge included in the base rate of their electricity bills”

Describes the current situation the study committee is meant to examine.

Status timeline

  1. 2025-04-02Senate Passed/Adopted (Senate)
  2. 2025-03-28Senate Read Second Time (Senate)
  3. 2025-03-28Senate Committee Favorably Reported (Senate)
  4. 2025-03-21Senate Read and Referred (Senate)
  5. 2025-03-20Senate Hopper (Senate)

Sponsors

  • Chuck Hufstetler (R, SD-52)Primary sponsor
  • John Albers (R, SD-56)
  • Blake Tillery (R, SD-19)
  • Bill Cowsert (R, SD-46)
  • Ben Watson (R, SD-1)
  • Carden Summers (R, SD-13)
  • Max Burns (R, SD-23)

Votes

  1. PassedSenate voteApril 2, 2025

    52 yea, 0 nay (3 not voting, 1 excused)

    CONSENT CALENDAR FOR SENATE STUDY COMMITTEES: Senate Vote #380

Topics

  • franchise fees
  • electric utilities
  • unincorporated counties
  • legislative study committees
  • large load electricity customers

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Answers come from this document. Not legal advice.

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SR424: Senate Study Committee on Franchise Fees; create | Georgia Commons