HB 10: Worth County; ad valorem tax; provide homestead exemption
Last action June 22, 2026 · House Lost Reconsidered Bill/Resolution
House Bill 10 would let Worth County voters decide whether to create a new local sales tax whose proceeds fund a property tax break for homeowners, running through 2039 if approved.
The summaries below were written by an AI model (claude-sonnet-5) from the text of the bill and are not part of it. Quote the text, not the summary. The stored text is the Introduced version, the latest LegiScan holds.
In plain language
This bill applies only to Worth County. It would create a homestead exemption from county property taxes, but the size of the exemption would not be a fixed dollar amount. Instead it would equal whatever value is generated each year by a new Local Homestead Option Sales Tax (LHOST), a 1 percent sales tax the bill authorizes for the special tax district covering the county. The sales tax would run from January 1, 2028 through December 31, 2037, and the property tax exemption tied to it would apply from the year after voter approval through the end of 2039. Homeowners would need to apply once with the county tax official unless they already have another homestead exemption in place, in which case they are automatically enrolled. The exemption would stack on top of, not replace, other homestead exemptions. None of this takes effect unless Worth County voters approve it in a November 2026 referendum, and the legislature itself must approve the bill by a two-thirds vote in both chambers because it involves a constitutional exception.
What the bill does
- Creates a new homestead exemption from Worth County property taxes (ad valorem taxes) equal to the value generated annually by a new local sales tax.
- Authorizes a 1 percent Local Homestead Option Sales Tax (LHOST) in the special tax district covering Worth County, to run from January 1, 2028 through December 31, 2037.
- Requires homeowners to apply for the exemption once, after which it renews automatically as long as they remain eligible, unless they already hold another homestead exemption.
- Makes the exemption additional to, not a replacement for, any other homestead exemption a homeowner already receives.
- Sets the exemption to run from the year after voter approval through December 31, 2039, and requires a countywide referendum in November 2026 before any of it takes effect.
- Requires a two-thirds vote of the Georgia House and Senate to pass, since it creates an exception under the state constitution's tax provisions.
Who it affects
Homeowners in Worth County who claim a homestead exemption, the Worth County tax commissioner's office, which must process applications, and the county election superintendent, who must call and run the November 2026 referendum. Shoppers in the county would also pay the new 1 percent sales tax.
Why it matters
If voters approve it, Worth County homeowners would see their property tax bills reduced by an amount tied to sales tax collections rather than a fixed figure, while everyone shopping in the county, residents and visitors alike, would pay an extra 1 percent sales tax to fund that reduction through 2037.
Key provisions
- Section 1 defines key terms and grants the exemption, sized annually to the net proceeds of the new sales tax collected in the special district, with unexempted property value still taxed.
- Section 1(c)-(d) sets application rules: new applicants must file with the local tax official, but people with an existing homestead exemption are enrolled automatically and renewal is automatic each year.
- Section 1(e) states the exemption applies only to county-levied taxes, only to property in the special district, stacks with other exemptions, and runs from the year after referendum approval through December 31, 2039.
- Section 1(f) sets the LHOST sales tax period as January 1, 2028 through December 31, 2037.
- Section 3 requires a two-thirds majority vote in both the House and Senate for the bill to become law, per the Georgia Constitution.
- Section 4 requires a countywide referendum on the Tuesday after the first Monday in November 2026, with the exemption taking effect January 1, 2027 if approved, and automatic repeal one year after the election if rejected or not held.
- Section 4(c) makes the referendum mandatory and allows any county voter to seek a court order (writ of mandamus) forcing the election superintendent to hold it if they fail to do so.
Status timeline
- House Lost Reconsidered Bill/Resolution (House)
- House Reconsidered (House)
- House Notice to Reconsider (House)
- House Third Reading Lost (House)
- House Third Readers (House)
- House Committee Favorably Reported (House)
- House Second Readers (House)
- House First Readers (House)
Show full history (9 actions)
- House Hopper (House)
Sponsors
- Bill Yearta (R, HD-152)
Votes
- House voteJune 20, 2026
95 yea, 67 nay (5 not voting, 12 absent)
- House voteJune 22, 2026
97 yea, 75 nay (1 not voting, 6 absent)
- House voteJune 22, 2026
99 yea, 74 nay (1 not voting, 5 absent)
Topics
- property taxes
- homestead exemption
- local sales tax
- Worth County
- ballot referendum