HB1242: HB1242 Medical Freedom Act; enact
2025-2026 Regular Session · Introduced version · Last action February 10, 2026
26 LC 60 9006
House Bill 1242
By: Representatives Byrd of the 20th, Kahaian of the 81st, Horner of the 3rd, Mathiak of the
82nd, and Ridley of the 22nd
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
To amend Chapter 12 of Title 31 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to1
control of hazardous conditions, preventable diseases, and meta bolic disorders, so as to2
repeal the authority of the Department of Public Health and all county boards of health to3
require persons to submit to vaccinations against or other measures to prevent contagious or4
infectious diseases; to repeal authorities and related provisio ns; to prohibit state or local5
government entities from requiring individuals to submit to vac cinations or to prove6
postinfection recovery as a condition for certain actions; to prohibit state or local government7
entities from issuing immunization passports or the like or proof of postinfection recovery8
for the purpose of certifying the health status of an individua l; to prohibit state or local9
government entities from requiring face masks or other facial c overings to minimize the10
spread of contagious or infectious diseases; to prohibit certain entities or individuals doing11
business in this state from requiring patrons or customers to p rovide any documentation12
certifying vaccination or postinfection recovery or to wear a mask or other facial covering13
in order to gain entry to a business or to receive goods or ser vices; to provide for related14
matters; to provide a short title; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.15
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:16
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SECTION 1.17
This Act shall be known and may be cited as the "Medical Freedom Act."18
SECTION 2.19
Chapter 12 of Title 31 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotate d, relating to control of20
hazardous conditions, preventable diseases, and metabolic disorders, is amended by revising21
Code Section 31-12-3, relating to power to require immunization and other preventive22
measures, as follows:23
"31-12-3.24
(a) The department and all county boards of health are empower ed to require, by25
appropriate rules and regulations, persons located within their respective jurisdictions to26
submit to vaccination against contagious or infectious disease where the particular disease27
may occur, whether or not the disease may be an active threat. The department may, in28
addition, require such other measures to prevent the conveyance of infectious matter from29
infected persons to other persons as may be necessary and appro priate. The department30
shall promulgate appropriate rules and regulations for the implementation of the provisions31
of this Code section in the case of a declaration of a public h ealth emergency and shall32
include provisions permitting consideration of the opinion of a person's personal physician33
as to whether the vaccination is medically appropriate or advisable for such person. Such34
rules and regulations shall be adopted pursuant to Chapter 13 o f Title 50, the 'Georgia35
Administrative Procedure Act,' but shall be automatically refer red by the Office of36
Legislative Counsel to the House of Representatives and Senate Committees on Judiciary.37
(b) In the absence of an epidemic or immediate threat thereof, this Code section shall not38
apply to any person who objects in writing thereto on grounds t hat such immunization39
conflicts with his religious beliefs.40
(a) No law, rule, or order by any state or local government entity or any agent or official41
thereof shall require the receipt of a vaccine or proof of post infection recovery for any42
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reason, including, but not limited to, as a condition of access to any government service,43
building, or space; employment; professional licensure; access to or enrollment and44
attendance at any public or private pre-kindergarten, kindergarten, elementary, secondary,45
or postsecondary educational institution; any educational diploma, certification, licensure,46
or degree; access to any mode of transportation; access or admi ttance to any child care47
facility, healthcare facility, long-term care facility, or nursing home; or admittance to any48
place of business or entertainment.49
(b) No state or local government entity or any agent or official thereof shall issue vaccine50
or immunization passports, vaccine or immunization passes, proo f of postinfection51
recovery, or any other standardized documentation for the purpose of certifying the health52
status of an individual or otherwise require the publication or sharing of immunization53
records or similar health information for an individual, except as otherwise required by law.54
(c) No law, rule, or order by any state or local government entity or any agent or official55
thereof shall require a person in this state to wear a face mask or other facial covering to56
minimize the spread of a contagious or infectious disease.57
(d) No entity or individual doing business in this state shall require patrons or customers58
to provide proof of postinfection recovery or any documentation certifying vaccination or59
to wear a mask or other facial covering to minimize the spread of a contagious or infectious60
disease in order to gain entry to a business or to receive any goods or services."61
SECTION 3.62
All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.63
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