HB1431: HB1431 Child custody; presumption of joint physical custody in divorce proceedings; provide
2025-2026 Regular Session · Introduced version · Last action February 26, 2026
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House Bill 1431
By: Representatives Camp of the 135th, Burchett of the 176th, Rhodes of the 124th, Burnough
of the 77th, Horner of the 3rd, and others
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT
To amend Code Section 19-9-3 of the Official Code of Georgia An notated, relating to1
establishment and review of child custody and visitation, so as to provide for a presumption2
of joint physical custody in divorce proceedings; to provide fo r exceptions; to provide for3
related matters; to repeal conflicting laws; and for other purposes.4
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF GEORGIA:5
SECTION 1.6
Code Section 19-9-3 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to establishment7
and review of child custody and visitation, is amended by revis ing paragraph (1) of8
subsection (a) as follows:9
"(a)(1) In all cases in which the custody of any child is at issue between the parents, there10
shall be no prima-facie right to the custody of the child in th e father or mother. There11
shall be no presumption in favor of any particular form of custody, legal or physical, nor12
in favor of either parent; provided, however, that, in a proceeding for divorce, there shall13
be a presumption of joint physical custody by the father and mother until such time as the14
matter comes before a judge for a temporary or permanent hearing, unless there exists a15
history of family violence or it is not practicable for the fat her and mother to exercise16
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joint physical custody. Joint custody may be considered as an alternative form of custody17
by the judge and the judge at any temporary or permanent hearin g may grant sole18
custody, joint custody, joint legal custody, or joint physical custody as appropriate."19
SECTION 2.20
All laws and parts of laws in conflict with this Act are repealed.21
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