HB1470: HB1470 Torts; abusive litigation based on alleged website access violations under federal and state law; create a cause of action
Last action May 11, 2026 · Effective Date 2026-07-01
House Bill 1470 would let Georgia businesses and individuals sue website accessibility claimants and their attorneys who lose ADA-based lawsuits, allowing recovery of damages and attorney fees.
In plain language
Some businesses face lawsuits claiming their websites violate the Americans with Disabilities Act (a federal law requiring accessible facilities and services). This bill creates a new claim under Georgia law that lets a business or person sued over an alleged website ADA violation turn around and sue the original claimant and that claimant's attorney if the underlying lawsuit is lost on the merits, dismissed involuntarily, or dismissed for lack of standing. If successful, the business or person could recover actual damages from business disruption or lost opportunity, or a flat $10,000 in statutory damages, whichever is larger, plus reasonable attorney fees. If the claimant was warned in writing about this new law before judgment and still refused to drop the case, damages triple. Any such countersuit must be filed within two years of the original judgment. The law says it must be read narrowly and does not change any other law. It takes effect July 1, 2026 and applies to claims arising on or after that date.
What the bill does
- Creates a new Georgia legal claim (O.C.G.A. § 51-1-58) letting a business or person sued over website ADA accessibility recover money from a claimant who loses that lawsuit.
- Allows recovery of either actual business disruption damages or a flat $10,000 in statutory damages, whichever amount is greater.
- Makes the claimant's own attorney also liable alongside the claimant for these damages and fees.
- Triples the damages if the claimant was warned in writing about this law before judgment and still refused to drop the original case.
- Requires any such countersuit to be filed within two years after judgment in the original lawsuit.
- Takes effect July 1, 2026 and applies only to claims that arise on or after that date.
Who it affects
Georgia businesses and other entities that operate websites and get sued over alleged Americans with Disabilities Act violations, along with the individuals or organizations who bring those lawsuits and their attorneys, who could now face financial liability if the original case fails.
Why it matters
Businesses accused of having inaccessible websites could recoup money and legal costs if they successfully fight off or get such a lawsuit dismissed, potentially discouraging weak or bad-faith ADA website claims, while people bringing legitimate accessibility complaints and their lawyers face new financial risk if the case does not succeed.
Key provisions
- Section 1 adds new Code section 51-1-58 to Chapter 1 of Title 51, covering civil actions alleging a website violates the federal Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990.
- Subsection (a) applies when the underlying ADA website lawsuit is decided on the merits against the claimant, involuntarily dismissed, or dismissed for lack of standing.
- Subsection (a)(1) sets damages as actual losses or $10,000 in statutory damages, whichever is greater.
- Subsection (a)(2) allows recovery of reasonable attorney fees tied to defending the original suit and bringing this new claim.
- Subsection (a)(3) triples damages if the claimant received written notice of this law before judgment and still refused to dismiss the case.
- Subsection (b) sets a two-year statute of limitations running from the judgment in the underlying case.
- Subsection (c) states the section must be narrowly construed and does not alter other laws.
- Section 2 sets the effective date as July 1, 2026, applying to causes of action accruing on or after that date.
Status timeline
- Effective Date 2026-07-01
- Act 458
- House Date Signed by Governor (House)
- House Sent to Governor (House)
- Senate Passed/Adopted (Senate)
- Senate Third Read (Senate)
- Senate Taken from Table (Senate)
- Senate Tabled (Senate)
Show full history (17 actions)
- Senate Read Second Time (Senate)
- Senate Committee Favorably Reported (Senate)
- Senate Read and Referred (Senate)
- House Passed/Adopted By Substitute (House)
- House Third Readers (House)
- House Committee Favorably Reported By Substitute (House)
- House Second Readers (House)
- House First Readers (House)
- House Hopper (House)
Sponsors
- Trey Kelley (R, HD-016)
- Bruce Williamson (R, HD-112)
- Chuck Efstration (R, HD-104)
- Mary Oliver (D, HD-084)
- Tyler Smith (R, HD-018)
- Brian Strickland (R, SD-042)
Votes
- House voteMarch 6, 2026
144 yea, 22 nay (2 not voting, 9 absent)
- Senate voteMarch 31, 2026
39 yea, 10 nay (2 not voting, 3 absent)
- Senate voteApril 2, 2026
50 yea, 0 nay (3 not voting, 1 absent)
Topics
- ADA lawsuits
- website accessibility
- tort law
- attorney fees
- business litigation