--- title: Title 11. Commercial Code collection: code id: code:title:11 canonical_url: https://georgiacommons.org/code/title/11 md_url: https://georgiacommons.org/code/11.md date: 2025 status: active corpus_version: 2025-supplement-89aa39ab3c68 license: CC0-1.0 publisher: Georgia Commons, an independent project of Georgia Civic Data. Not the State of Georgia. Not legal advice. up: https://georgiacommons.org/code/index.md previous: https://georgiacommons.org/code/10.md next: https://georgiacommons.org/code/12.md index: https://georgiacommons.org/code/index.md heading: COMMERCIAL CODE section_count: 652 chapter_count: 16 --- # Title 11. Commercial Code 652 sections in 16 chapters. Each chapter's twin lists its sections. ## Chapter 1. https://georgiacommons.org/code/11-1.md (26 sections; 11-1-101 to 11-1-310) - Article 1. General Provisions (26 sections; 11-1-101 to 11-1-310) - Part 1. General Provisions (9 sections; 11-1-101 to 11-1-109) - Part 2. General Definitions and Principles of Interpretation (7 sections; 11-1-201 to 11-1-207) - Part 3. Territorial Applicability and General Rules (10 sections; 11-1-301 to 11-1-310) ## Chapter 2. https://georgiacommons.org/code/11-2.md (104 sections; 11-2-101 to 11-2-725) - Article 2. Sales (104 sections; 11-2-101 to 11-2-725) - Part 1. Short Title, General Construction, and Subject Matter (7 sections; 11-2-101 to 11-2-107) - Part 2. Form, Formation, and Readjustment of Contract (10 sections; 11-2-201 to 11-2-210) - Part 3. General Obligation and Construction of Contract (28 sections; 11-2-301 to 11-2-328) - Part 4. Title, Creditors, and Good Faith Purchasers (3 sections; 11-2-401 to 11-2-403) - Part 5. Performance (15 sections; 11-2-501 to 11-2-515) - Part 6. Breach, Repudiation, and Excuse (16 sections; 11-2-601 to 11-2-616) - Part 7. Remedies (25 sections; 11-2-701 to 11-2-725) ## Chapter 2A. https://georgiacommons.org/code/11-2A.md (80 sections; 11-2A-101 to 11-2A-532) - Article 2A. Leases (80 sections; 11-2A-101 to 11-2A-532) - Part 1. General Provisions (9 sections; 11-2A-101 to 11-2A-109) - Part 2. Formation and Construction of Lease Contract (21 sections; 11-2A-201 to 11-2A-221) - Part 3. Effect of Lease Contract (11 sections; 11-2A-301 to 11-2A-311) - Part 4. Performance of Lease Contract: Repudiated, Substituted and Excused (7 sections; 11-2A-401 to 11-2A-407) - Part 5. Default (32 sections; 11-2A-501 to 11-2A-532) - Subpart A. In General (7 sections; 11-2A-501 to 11-2A-507) - Subpart B. Default by Lessor (15 sections; 11-2A-508 to 11-2A-522) - Subpart C. Default by Lessee (10 sections; 11-2A-523 to 11-2A-532) ## Chapter 3. https://georgiacommons.org/code/11-3.md (68 sections; 11-3-101 to 11-3-605) - Article 3. Negotiable Instruments (68 sections; 11-3-101 to 11-3-605) - Part 1. General Provisions and Definitions (19 sections; 11-3-101 to 11-3-119) - Part 2. Negotiation, Transfer, and Indorsement (7 sections; 11-3-201 to 11-3-207) - Part 3. Enforcement of Instruments (12 sections; 11-3-301 to 11-3-312) - Part 4. Liability of Parties (20 sections; 11-3-401 to 11-3-420) - Part 5. Dishonor (5 sections; 11-3-501 to 11-3-505) - Part 6. Discharge and Payment (5 sections; 11-3-601 to 11-3-605) ## Chapter 4. https://georgiacommons.org/code/11-4.md (41 sections; 11-4-101 to 11-4-504) - Article 4. Bank Deposits and Collections (41 sections; 11-4-101 to 11-4-504) - Part 1. General Provisions and Definitions (11 sections; 11-4-101 to 11-4-111) - Part 2. Collection of Items: Depositary and Collecting Banks (16 sections; 11-4-201 to 11-4-216) - Part 3. Collection of Items: Payor Banks (3 sections; 11-4-301 to 11-4-303) - Part 4. Relationship Between Payor Bank and Its Customer (7 sections; 11-4-401 to 11-4-407) - Part 5. Collection of Documentary Drafts (4 sections; 11-4-501 to 11-4-504) ## Chapter 4A. https://georgiacommons.org/code/11-4A.md (38 sections; 11-4A-101 to 11-4A-507) - Article 4A. Funds Transfers (38 sections; 11-4A-101 to 11-4A-507) - Part 1. Subject Matter and Definitions (8 sections; 11-4A-101 to 11-4A-108) - Part 2. Issue and Acceptance of Payment Order (12 sections; 11-4A-201 to 11-4A-212) - Part 3. Execution of Sender’s Payment Order by Receiving Bank (5 sections; 11-4A-301 to 11-4A-305) - Part 4. Payment (6 sections; 11-4A-401 to 11-4A-406) - Part 5. Miscellaneous Provisions (7 sections; 11-4A-501 to 11-4A-507) ## Chapter 5. https://georgiacommons.org/code/11-5.md (18 sections; 11-5-101 to 11-5-118) - Article 5. Letters of Credit (18 sections; 11-5-101 to 11-5-118) ## Chapter 6. https://georgiacommons.org/code/11-6.md (1 sections; 11-6-101 to 11-6-101) - Article 6. Bulk Transfers (1 sections; 11-6-101 to 11-6-101) ## Chapter 7. https://georgiacommons.org/code/11-7.md (41 sections; 11-7-101 to 11-7-603) - Article 7. Warehouse Receipts, Bills of Lading, and Other Documents of Title (41 sections; 11-7-101 to 11-7-603) - Part 1. General (6 sections; 11-7-101 to 11-7-106) - Part 2. Warehouse Receipts: Special Provisions (10 sections; 11-7-201 to 11-7-210) - Part 3. Bills of Lading: Special Provisions (9 sections; 11-7-301 to 11-7-309) - Part 4. Warehouse Receipts and Bills of Lading: General Obligations (4 sections; 11-7-401 to 11-7-404) - Part 5. Warehouse Receipts and Bills of Lading: Negotiation and Transfer (9 sections; 11-7-501 to 11-7-509) - Part 6. Warehouse Receipts and Bills of Lading: Miscellaneous Provisions (3 sections; 11-7-601 to 11-7-603) ## Chapter 8. https://georgiacommons.org/code/11-8.md (54 sections; 11-8-101 to 11-8-603) - Article 8. Investment Securities (54 sections; 11-8-101 to 11-8-603) - Part 1. Short Title and General Matters (16 sections; 11-8-101 to 11-8-116) - Part 2. Issue and Issuer (10 sections; 11-8-201 to 11-8-210) - Part 3. Transfer of Certificated and Uncertificated Securities (7 sections; 11-8-301 to 11-8-307) - Part 4. Registration (7 sections; 11-8-401 to 11-8-407) - Part 5. Security Entitlements (11 sections; 11-8-501 to 11-8-511) - Part 6. Transition Provisions for Revised Article 8 and Conforming Amendments to Articles 1, 3, 4, 5, 9, and 10 (3 sections; 11-8-601 to 11-8-603) ## Chapter 9. https://georgiacommons.org/code/11-9.md (153 sections; 11-9-101 to 11-9-809) - Article 9. Secured Transactions (153 sections; 11-9-101 to 11-9-809) - Part 1. General Provisions (14 sections; 11-9-101 to 11-9-111) - Subpart 1. Short Title, Definitions, and General Concepts (11 sections; 11-9-101 to 11-9-108) - Subpart 2. Applicability of Article (3 sections; 11-9-109 to 11-9-111) - Part 2. Effectiveness of Security Agreement; Attachment of Security Interest; Rights of Parties to Security Agreement (10 sections; 11-9-201 to 11-9-210) - Subpart 1. Effectiveness and Attachment (6 sections; 11-9-201 to 11-9-206) - Subpart 2. Rights and Duties (4 sections; 11-9-207 to 11-9-210) - Part 3. Perfection and Priority (47 sections; 11-9-301 to 11-9-342) - Subpart 1. Law Governing Perfection and Priority (9 sections; 11-9-301 to 11-9-307) - Subpart 2. Perfection (10 sections; 11-9-308 to 11-9-316) - Subpart 3. Priority (25 sections; 11-9-317 to 11-9-339) - Subpart 4. Rights of Bank (3 sections; 11-9-340 to 11-9-342) - Part 4. Rights of Third Parties (9 sections; 11-9-401 to 11-9-409) - Part 5. Filing (26 sections; 11-9-501 to 11-9-526) - Subpart 1. (18 sections; 11-9-501 to 11-9-518) - Subpart 2. (8 sections; 11-9-519 to 11-9-526) - Part 6. Default (28 sections; 11-9-601 to 11-9-628) - Subpart 1. Default and Enforcement of Security Interest (24 sections; 11-9-601 to 11-9-624) - Subpart 2. Noncompliance with Article (4 sections; 11-9-625 to 11-9-628) - Part 7. 2001 Transition (10 sections; 11-9-701 to 11-9-710) - Part 8. 2013 Transition (9 sections; 11-9-801 to 11-9-809) ## Chapter 10. https://georgiacommons.org/code/11-10.md (5 sections; 11-10-101 to 11-10-105) - Article 10. Effective Date and Repealer (5 sections; 11-10-101 to 11-10-105) ## Chapter 11. https://georgiacommons.org/code/11-11.md (4 sections; 11-11-101 to 11-11-104) - Article 11. Revised Article 9 and Conforming Amendments to Other Articles (4 sections; 11-11-101 to 11-11-104) ## Chapter 12. https://georgiacommons.org/code/11-12.md (7 sections; 11-12-101 to 11-12-107) - Article 12. Controllable Electronic Records (7 sections; 11-12-101 to 11-12-107) ## Chapter 12A. https://georgiacommons.org/code/11-12A.md (10 sections; 11-12A-101 to 11-12A-401) - Article 12A. Transitional Provisions for Uniform Commercial Code Amendments (10 sections; 11-12A-101 to 11-12A-401) - Part 1. General Provisions and Definitions (2 sections; 11-12A-101 to 11-12A-102) - Part 2. General Transitional Provisions (1 sections; 11-12A-201 to 11-12A-201) - Part 3. Transitional Provisions for Articles 9 and 12 (6 sections; 11-12A-301 to 11-12A-306) - Part 4. Effective Date (1 sections; 11-12A-401 to 11-12A-401) ## Chapter 13. https://georgiacommons.org/code/11-13.md (2 sections; 11-13-101 to 11-13-102) - Article 13. Revisions to Article 9 Filing (2 sections; 11-13-101 to 11-13-102)