Official Code of Georgia Annotated
Title 16. CRIMES AND OFFENSES · Chapter 9. FORGERY AND FRAUDULENT PRACTICES · Article 8. IDENTITY FRAUD
16-9-130. Damages available to consumer victim; no defense that others engage in comparable practices; service of complaint.
Current through: Including Acts of the 2025 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
- (a)
Any consumer victim who suffers injury or damages as a result of a violation of this article may bring an action individually or as a representative of a class against the person or persons engaged in such violations under the rules of civil procedure to seek equitable injunctive relief and to recover general and punitive damages sustained as a consequence thereof in any court having jurisdiction over the defendant; provided, however, that punitive damages shall be awarded only in cases of intentional violation. A claim under this article may also be asserted as a defense, setoff, cross-claim, or counterclaim or third-party claim against such person.#
- (b)
A court shall award three times actual damages for an intentional violation.#
- (c)
If the court finds in any action that there has been a violation of this article, the consumer victim injured by such violation shall, in addition to other relief provided for in this Code section and irrespective of the amount in controversy, be awarded reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses of litigation incurred in connection with said action.#
- (d)
It shall not be a defense in any action under this article that others were, are, or will be engaged in like practices.#
- (e)
In any action brought under this article the Attorney General shall be served by certified or registered mail or statutory overnight delivery with a copy of the initial complaint and any amended complaint within 20 days of the filing of such complaint. The Attorney General shall be entitled to be heard in any such action, and the court where such action is filed may enter an order requiring any of the parties to serve a copy of any other pleadings in an action upon the Attorney General.#
History
Code 1981, § 16-9-130, enacted by Ga. L. 2002, p. 551, § 2; Ga. L. 2015, p. 1088, § 16/SB 148; Ga. L. 2017, p. 774, § 16/HB 323.
Law reviews
For article, ‘‘Overcoming Under-Compensation and Under-Deterrence in Intentional Tort Cases: Are Statutory Multiple Damages the Best Remedy?,’’ see 62 Mercer L. Rev. 449 (2011).
Other notes
- The 2017 amendment, effective May 9, 2017, part of an Act to revise, modernize, and correct the Code, substituted ‘‘provided, however, that punitive damages’’ for ‘‘provided, however, punitive damages’’ near the middle of the first sentence of subsection (a).
Read the official page (the state's PDF, opened at the page this text was read from).
Current through: Including Acts of the 2025 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
Text read from t16-ch7-11-(v14a)-2018-pdf.pdf, Volume V14A, 2018 edition, pages 584 to 585; merge action: carried; file SHA-256 5985d65f23ef.