--- title: O.C.G.A. § 17-10-13. Legal adjudication of guilt in court having jurisdiction to precede assessment of punishment. collection: code id: 17-10-13 cite_as: O.C.G.A. § 17-10-13 (2025) canonical_url: https://georgiacommons.org/code/17-10-13 md_url: https://georgiacommons.org/code/17-10-13.md text_url: https://georgiacommons.org/code/17-10-13/text source_url: https://www.legis.ga.gov/api/document/docs/default-source/joint-features-document-library/t17-(v15)-2020-pdf.pdf?sfvrsn=8c04ccfe_0#page=1174 date: 2025 status: active corpus_version: 2025-supplement-89aa39ab3c68 license: CC0-1.0 publisher: Georgia Commons, an independent project of Georgia Civic Data. Not the State of Georgia. Not legal advice. up: https://georgiacommons.org/code/17-10.md previous: https://georgiacommons.org/code/17-10-12.md next: https://georgiacommons.org/code/17-10-14.md index: https://georgiacommons.org/code/index.md version: the only printed version in_force: true current_through: Including Acts of the 2025 Regular Session of the General Assembly heading_path: CRIMINAL PROCEDURE / SENTENCE AND PUNISHMENT / PROCEDURE FOR SENTENCING AND IMPOSITION OF PUNISHMENT --- # O.C.G.A. § 17-10-13. Legal adjudication of guilt in court having jurisdiction to precede assessment of punishment. The punishments prescribed by this Code shall be assessed only after a legal adjudication of guilt in a court having jurisdiction. ## History Penal Code 1895, § 20; Penal Code 1910, § 20; Code 1933, § 27-2509. ## Law Reviews For article on the effect of nolo contendere plea on conviction, see 13 Ga. L. Rev. 723 (1979). For annual survey of death penalty decisions, see 57 Mercer L. Rev. 139 (2005); 58 Mercer L. Rev. 111 (2006).