Georgia Commons

Official Code of Georgia Annotated

Title 20. EDUCATION · Chapter 1A. EARLY CARE AND LEARNING · Article 2. BACKGROUND CHECKS

20-1A-39. Potential employees; current employees and directors; comprehensive records check requirements; satisfactory determination; liability for hiring ineligible employee.

Active

Current through: Including Acts of the 2025 Regular Session of the General Assembly.

  1. (a)

    Before a person may become an employee of any early care and education program after such program has received a license or commission, such program shall require such person to obtain a comprehensive records check determination that is satisfactory. All potential employees, excluding students currently enrolled in an early education curriculum through an accredited school of higher education, may submit evidence, satisfactory to the department, that the potential employee received a comprehensive records check determination that is satisfactory and that includes a records check clearance date that is no more than 12 months old, notwithstanding Code Section 20-1A-45, or that any potential employee whose comprehensive records check revealed a criminal record of any kind has either subsequently received a comprehensive records check determination that is satisfactory or has had the unsatisfactory determination reversed in accordance with Code Section 20-1A-43, notwithstanding Code Section 20-1A-45. A student currently enrolled in an early education curriculum through an accredited school of higher education may submit evidence, satisfactory to the department, that the student received a comprehensive records check determination that is satisfactory and that includes a records check clearance date that is no more than 24 months old, notwithstanding Code Section 20-1A-45, or that such student whose comprehensive records check determination revealed a criminal record of any kind has either subsequently received a comprehensive records check determination that is satisfactory or has had the unsatisfactory determination reversed in accordance with Code Section 20-1A-43, notwithstanding Code Section 20-1A-45. The licensed or commissioned early care and education program shall maintain documentation in the employee’s personnel file, which shall be available to the department upon request, which reflects that a comprehensive records check determination that is satisfactory was received before the employee is eligible to be present at a facility while children are present for care or to reside in a facility. If the comprehensive records check determination for any potential employee reveals a criminal record of any kind, such potential employee shall be ineligible to be present at a facility while children are present for care or to reside in a facility until such potential employee has either obtained a comprehensive records check determination that is satisfactory or has had the unsatisfactory comprehensive records check determination reversed in accordance with Code Section 20-1A-43, notwithstanding Code Section 20-1A-45. If the comprehensive records check determination is unsatisfactory, the licensed or commissioned early care and education program shall, after receiving notification of such unsatisfactory determination, take such immediate steps as are necessary so that such person is no longer present at the facility while children are present for care and no longer resides in the facility. The department shall revoke the license or commission of an early care and education program if such program fails to comply with the requirements of this Code section. The time frames set forth in this subsection shall not apply when fingerprints have been retained by the department due to its participation in the program described in subparagraph (a)(1)(F) of Code Section 35-3-33.#

  2. (b)

    Each employee and director of any licensed or commissioned early care and education program shall undergo additional comprehensive records check determinations such that the time between such additional comprehensive records check determinations and that employee’s or director’s previous comprehensive records check determination shall not exceed five years except when fingerprints have been retained by the department due to its participation in the program described in subparagraph (a)(1)(F) of Code Section 35-3-33, notwithstanding Code Section 20-1A-45. The early care and education program shall maintain documentation in the appropriate personnel file, which shall be available to the department immediately upon request, indicating that such person has obtained such current comprehensive records check determination that is satisfactory or has had an unsatisfactory comprehensive records check determination reversed in accordance with Code Section 20-1A-43, notwithstanding Code Section 20-1A-45. The department shall revoke the license or commission of an early care and education program if such program fails to comply with the requirements of this Code section.#

  3. (c)

    A license or commission shall be revoked and the department shall refuse to issue a license or commission to an early care and education program if a director or employee of such program does not undergo the comprehensive records check determination applicable to such director or employee and receive acceptable determinations.#

  4. (d)

    After the issuance of a license, commission, or permit, the department may require additional comprehensive records check determinations on any director or employee of an early care and education program when the department has reason to believe that such director or employee has a criminal record that renders such director or employee ineligible to have contact with children in the early care and education program, or during the course of a child abuse investigation involving such director or employee.#

  5. (e)

    No licensed or commissioned early care and education program may allow any person to be present at a facility while children are present for care or to reside in a facility as a director or an employee of such program unless there is on file with such program an employment history and a satisfactory comprehensive records check determination or proof that an unsatisfactory determination has been reversed in accordance with Code Section 20-1A-43, notwithstanding Code Section 20-1A-45. The department shall revoke the license or commission of any early care and education program if such program fails to comply with the requirements of this Code section.#

  6. (f)

    A license holder, commission holder, permit holder, or director of a licensed, commissioned, or permitted early care and education program that allows an employee or director about whom such license holder, commission holder, permit holder, or director knows or should reasonably know to have a criminal record that renders such employee or director ineligible to have contact with children to be present at a facility while children are present for care or to reside in a facility shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.#

The notes below are printed with the section but are not enacted law (O.C.G.A. § 1-1-1(c)). They are shown apart from the text.

History

Code 1981, § 20-1A-39, enacted by Ga. L. 2004, p. 645, § 1; Ga. L. 2013, p. 285, § 2/HB 350; Ga. L. 2015, p. 965, § 2/HB 401; Ga. L. 2018, p. 507, § 2-5/SB 336; Ga. L. 2018, p. 1101, § 11/HB 494; Ga. L. 2019, p. 1056, § 20/SB 52; Ga. L. 2025, p. 516, § 4/HB 175, effective July 1, 2025.

Amendments

The 2025 amendment, effective July 1, 2025, in subsection (a), in the first sentence, substituted “such program” for “that early care and education program” twice and substituted “require such” for “require that”, substituted “which shall be available” for “which is available” in the fourth sentence, and substituted “if such program” for “if the early care and education program” in the seventh sentence; in subsection (b), substituted “Each employee” for “Effective January 1, 2019, every employee” in the first sentence, substituted “which shall be available” for “which is available” in the second sentence, and substituted “if such program” for “if the early care and education program” in the third sentence; in subsection (c), substituted “revoked and the department shall” for “subject to revocation and the department may”, inserted “to an early care and education program” and “of such program”, and substituted “such director” for “that director”; in subsection (d), inserted “of an early care and education program”, substituted “believe that such director” for “believe the director” and substituted “such director” for “the director” in twice; in subsection (e), substituted “employee of such program unless there is on file with such program” for “employee unless there is on file in the early care and education program” in the first sentence, and substituted “program if such program” for “program if the early care and education program” in the second sentence; and, in subsection (f), substituted “such employee” for “the employee”.

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Current through: Including Acts of the 2025 Regular Session of the General Assembly.

Text read from t20-ch1-2b-(v17)-pdf.pdf, Volume V17, 2022 edition, 2025 supplement, pages 27 to 29; merge action: replaced; file SHA-256 46f1cc71579d.

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