Title 45. PUBLIC OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES · Chapter 19. LABOR PRACTICES · Article 2. FAIR EMPLOYMENT PRACTICES
45-19-37. Referral of complaint to hearing officer or special master; notice; answer.
Current through: Including Acts of the 2025 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
- (a)
Unless the administrator has issued an order dismissing the complaint or stating the terms of a conciliation agreement, the administrator shall either refer the complaint to an administrative law judge of the Office of State Administrative Hearings, or, for complaints identifying the Office of State Administrative Hearings as the respondent, request that the Governor appoint, from the list provided for by subsection (e) of Code Section 45-19-23, a special master to conduct a hearing in accordance with this article. Not more than 15 working days after such request, the Governor shall select and appoint a special master who shall be an attorney licensed to practice law in this state. The hearing officer to whom the complaint is referred shall have all of the power and authority granted to agencies in conducting hearings and rendering final orders under Chapter 13 of Title 50, the Georgia Administrative Procedure Act.#
- (b)
Not more than seven days after the referral to the hearing officer, the administrator shall serve on the respondent and on the complainant or the complainant’s attorney by registered or certified mail or statutory overnight delivery a written notice together with a copy of the complaint requiring the respondent to answer the charges contained therein at a hearing before the hearing officer at a time and place specified in the notice. Such notice shall contain all general and specific charges against the respondent.#
- (c)
The respondent shall serve an answer with the hearing officer by registered or certified mail or statutory overnight delivery not more than 20 working days after receipt of the notice of hearing, which 20 working days may be extended by the hearing officer in the hearing officer’s discretion for an additional time not to exceed ten working days. The respondent’s answer shall show by a certificate of service that the respondent has served a copy of the answer on the complainant or the complainant’s attorney at the last known address of the complainant or the complainant’s attorney where complainant is represented by an attorney. Upon leave of the hearing officer, the complainant may amend the charges contained in the notice of hearing. The respondent may amend an answer at any time prior to the hearing or, upon leave of the hearing officer, may amend thereafter. No final order shall be issued unless the respondent has had the opportunity of a hearing on the charges contained in the notice of hearing or amendment on which the final order is based. If the respondent fails to answer the complaint, the hearing officer may enter the respondent’s default. Unless the default is set aside for good cause shown, the hearing may proceed on the evidence in support of the complaint.#
- (d)
A respondent who has filed an answer or whose default in answering has been set aside for good cause shown may appear at the hearing, may examine and cross-examine witnesses and the complainant, and may offer evidence. The complainant and, at the discretion of the hearing officer, any other person may intervene, examine and cross-examine witnesses, and present evidence.#
- (e)
Efforts at conference, conciliation, and persuasion shall not be received in evidence.#
- (f)
Except as otherwise specifically provided for in this article, all proceedings of the hearing officer shall be conducted as provided for with respect to contested cases in Chapter 13 of Title 50, the “Georgia Administrative Procedure Act.”#
- (g)
A complainant may retain at the complainant’s own expense private counsel to represent the complainant in any proceeding provided for under this article; however, the complainant may utilize the services of an individual employed by the administrator pursuant to paragraph (3) of Code Section 45-19-27 in presenting the complainant’s case before the hearing officer.#
History
Ga. L. 1978, p. 859, § 1; Ga. L. 1983, p. 1097, § 1; Ga. L. 1984, p. 22, § 45; Ga. L. 2000, p. 1589, § 3; Ga. L. 2024, p. 103, § 6/HB 563, effective July 1, 2024.
Amendments
The 2024 amendment, effective July 1, 2024, in subsection (a), in the first sentence, deleted “within 90 days after a complaint is filed” near the beginning, and inserted “either refer the complaint to an administrative law judge of the Office of State Administrative Hearings, or, for complaints identifying the Office of State Administrative Hearings as the respondent,”, in the second sentence, substituted “shall” for “must”, and in the third sentence, substituted “hearing officer to whom the complaint is referred” for “special master” near the beginning, and deleted “including but not limited to subpoena power” from the end; in subsection (b), in the first sentence, substituted “referral to the hearing officer” for “appointment of the special master” near the beginning and substituted “hearing officer” for “special master” near the end, and substituted “shall” for “must” in the second sentence; in subsection (c), substituted “hearing officer” for “special master” throughout, and substituted “shall” for “must” near the beginning of the second sentence; deleted former subsection (d), which read: “At any time after a notice of hearing is served upon a respondent, discovery shall be authorized in the same manner and fashion as discovery is permitted under Code Sections 9-11-26 through 9-11-37. Any order contemplated in Code Sections 9-11-26 through 9-11-37 may be issued by the special master. Judicial enforcement of any such order may be obtained by the complainant or respondent in the same manner as is provided for the enforcement of final orders in Code Section 45-19-40.”; redesignated former subsections (e) and (f) as present subsections (d) and (e); in subsection (d), substituted “hearing officer” for “special master” in the middle of the second sentence; deleted former subsection (g), which read: “Testimony taken at the hearing shall be under oath and shall be stenographically or otherwise recorded by a certified court reporter. After the hearing, the special master at the special master’s discretion may take further evidence or hear arguments upon notice to all parties with an opportunity to be present.”; redesignated former subsections (h) and (i) as present subsections (f) and (g); in subsection (f), substituted “hearing officer” for “special master” and added “, the ‘Georgia Administrative Procedure Act’” at the end; and, in subsection (g), substituted “hearing officer” for “special master” at the end.
Read the official page (the state's PDF, opened at the page this text was read from).
Current through: Including Acts of the 2025 Regular Session of the General Assembly.
Text read from t45-(v33)-pdf.pdf, Volume V33, 2016 edition, 2025 supplement, pages 141 to 143; merge action: replaced; file SHA-256 ec9f1ae9c82d.
Ask about this section
The answer is drawn from this section and, when they fit, the other sections of its chapter. It quotes the text and names the section for each claim. Not legal advice.