--- title: O.C.G.A. § 45-3-9. Entry into duties of office without oath. collection: code id: 45-3-9 cite_as: O.C.G.A. § 45-3-9 (2025) canonical_url: https://georgiacommons.org/code/45-3-9 md_url: https://georgiacommons.org/code/45-3-9.md text_url: https://georgiacommons.org/code/45-3-9/text source_url: https://www.legis.ga.gov/api/document/docs/default-source/joint-features-document-library/t45-(v33)-2016-pdf.pdf?sfvrsn=cde47f8a_0#page=48 date: 2025 status: active corpus_version: 2025-supplement-89aa39ab3c68 license: CC0-1.0 publisher: Georgia Commons, an independent project of Georgia Civic Data. Not the State of Georgia. Not legal advice. up: https://georgiacommons.org/code/45-3.md previous: https://georgiacommons.org/code/45-3-8.md next: https://georgiacommons.org/code/45-3-10.md index: https://georgiacommons.org/code/index.md version: the only printed version in_force: true current_through: Including Acts of the 2025 Regular Session of the General Assembly heading_path: PUBLIC OFFICERS AND EMPLOYEES / OFFICIAL OATHS AND COMMISSIONS / OFFICIAL OATHS --- # O.C.G.A. § 45-3-9. Entry into duties of office without oath. Any officer or deputy required by law to take and file an official oath who shall enter upon the duties of his office without first taking and filing the same in the proper office shall be guilty of a misdemeanor. ## History Orig. Code 1863, § 141; Code 1868, § 136; Code 1873, § 146; Code 1882, § 146; Penal Code 1895, § 270; Penal Code 1910, § 273; Code 1933, § 89-9901.