--- title: O.C.G.A. § 51-1-55. Firearm instructor liability. collection: code id: 51-1-55 cite_as: O.C.G.A. § 51-1-55 (2025) canonical_url: https://georgiacommons.org/code/51-1-55 md_url: https://georgiacommons.org/code/51-1-55.md text_url: https://georgiacommons.org/code/51-1-55/text source_url: https://www.legis.ga.gov/api/document/docs/default-source/joint-features-document-library/t51-(v39)-2017-pdf.pdf?sfvrsn=6b891965_0#page=232 date: 2025 status: active corpus_version: 2025-supplement-89aa39ab3c68 license: CC0-1.0 publisher: Georgia Commons, an independent project of Georgia Civic Data. Not the State of Georgia. Not legal advice. up: https://georgiacommons.org/code/51-1.md previous: https://georgiacommons.org/code/51-1-54.md next: https://georgiacommons.org/code/51-1-56.md index: https://georgiacommons.org/code/index.md version: the only printed version in_force: true current_through: Including Acts of the 2025 Regular Session of the General Assembly heading_path: TORTS / GENERAL PROVISIONS --- # O.C.G.A. § 51-1-55. Firearm instructor liability. (a) As used in this Code section, the term: (1) ‘‘Dangerous weapon’’ shall have the same meaning as provided for under Code Section 16-11-121. (2) ‘‘Firearm’’ means any handgun, rifle, shotgun, or other weapon which will or can be converted to expel a projectile by the action of an explosive or electrical charge and which is not a dangerous weapon. (b) Any instructor who lawfully instructs, educates, or trains a person in the safe, proper, or technical use of a firearm shall be immune from civil liability for any injuries caused by the failure of such person to use such firearm properly or lawfully. ## History Code 1981, § 51-1-55, enacted by Ga. L. 2017, p. 555, § 9/HB 292. ## Cross References Right to bear arms, U.S. Const., amend 2. Arms, right to keep and bear, Ga. Const. 1983, Art. I, Sec. I, Para. VIII. Carrying and possession of firearms, § 16-11-125.1. ## Editor's Notes Ga. L. 2017, p. 555, § 1/HB 292, not codified by the General Assembly, provides: ‘‘The General Assembly finds that: ‘‘(1) The ownership of firearms is a clear and explicit right protected by the United States Constitution and the Constitution of this state; ‘‘(2) Access to financial services provides for the functioning of a firearms industry and, thus, the constitutionally protected right of firearm ownership; and ‘‘(3) The provisions of this Act are intended to implement the constitutional protections provided for under the law.’’ ## Effective Date This Code section became effective May 8, 2017.