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Official Code of Georgia Annotated

Title 53. WILLS, TRUSTS, AND ADMINISTRATION OF ESTATES · Chapter 12. TRUSTS · Article 18. TRUST DIRECTORS

53-12-501. Application of article; construction of trust instrument.

Active

Current through: Including Acts of the 2025 Regular Session of the General Assembly.

  1. (a)

    This article shall apply when the trust instrument evidences the settlor’s intent to provide for the office and function of a trust director, regardless of the terms used to describe such office and functions.#

  2. (b)

    This article shall not apply to:#

    1. (1)

      A power of appointment;#

    2. (2)

      A power to appoint or remove a trustee or trust director;#

    3. (3)

      A power of a settlor to revoke the trust or amend the trust instrument;#

    4. (4)

      A power of a beneficiary over a trust to the extent the exercise or nonexercise of the power affects the beneficial interest of the beneficiary or a person represented by the beneficiary under Code Section 53-12-8 with respect to the exercise or nonexercise of the power; or#

    5. (5)

      A power over a trust if both:#

      1. (A)

        The trust instrument provides such power is held in a nonfiduciary capacity; and#

      2. (B)

        Such power must be held in a nonfiduciary capacity to achieve the settlor’s tax objectives.#

  3. (c)

    Except as otherwise provided in the trust instrument, for purposes of this Code section a power granted to a person to designate a recipient of an ownership interest in or power over trust property that is exercisable in a capacity other than as a trustee is a power of appointment and not a power of direction.#

The notes below are printed with the section but are not enacted law (O.C.G.A. § 1-1-1(c)). They are shown apart from the text.

History

Code 1981, § 53-12-501, enacted by Ga. L. 2018, p. 262, § 25/HB 121; Ga. L. 2020, p. 377, § 1-88/HB 865; Ga. L. 2021, p. 922, § 53/HB 497; Ga. L. 2025, p. 806, § 94/HB 327, effective July 1, 2025.

Amendments

The 2025 amendment, effective July 1, 2025, substituted “must be held” for “is held” in subparagraph (b)(5)(B).

Read the official page (the state's PDF, opened at the page this text was read from).

Current through: Including Acts of the 2025 Regular Session of the General Assembly.

Text read from t52-t53-(v40)-pdf.pdf, Volume V40, 2021 edition, 2025 supplement, pages 133 to 134; merge action: replaced; file SHA-256 d9d2be0e71ce.