--- title: O.C.G.A. § 9-10-4. Trial of collateral issues. collection: code id: 9-10-4 cite_as: O.C.G.A. § 9-10-4 (2025) canonical_url: https://georgiacommons.org/code/9-10-4 md_url: https://georgiacommons.org/code/9-10-4.md text_url: https://georgiacommons.org/code/9-10-4/text source_url: https://www.legis.ga.gov/api/document/docs/default-source/joint-features-document-library/t9-ch1-10-(v6)-2023-pdf.pdf?sfvrsn=f3cabc45_0#page=701 date: 2025 status: active corpus_version: 2025-supplement-89aa39ab3c68 license: CC0-1.0 publisher: Georgia Commons, an independent project of Georgia Civic Data. Not the State of Georgia. Not legal advice. up: https://georgiacommons.org/code/9-10.md previous: https://georgiacommons.org/code/9-10-3.md next: https://georgiacommons.org/code/9-10-5.md index: https://georgiacommons.org/code/index.md version: the only printed version in_force: true current_through: Including Acts of the 2025 Regular Session of the General Assembly heading_path: CIVIL PRACTICE / CIVIL PRACTICE AND PROCEDURE GENERALLY / GENERAL PROVISIONS --- # O.C.G.A. § 9-10-4. Trial of collateral issues. All collateral issues in the superior, state, or city courts, unless otherwise directed by law, shall be tried by jury. ## History Orig. Code 1863, § 3532; Code 1868, § 3555; Code 1873, § 3612; Code 1882, § 3612; Civil Code 1895, § 4948; Civil Code 1910, § 5525; Code 1933, § 81-1010. ## Cross References Right to trial by jury generally, Ga. Const. 1983, Art. I, Sec. I, Para. XI, and § 9-11-38.