--- title: O.C.G.A. § 9-11-61. Harmless error. collection: code id: 9-11-61 cite_as: O.C.G.A. § 9-11-61 (2025) canonical_url: https://georgiacommons.org/code/9-11-61 md_url: https://georgiacommons.org/code/9-11-61.md text_url: https://georgiacommons.org/code/9-11-61/text source_url: https://www.legis.ga.gov/api/document/docs/default-source/joint-features-document-library/t9-ch11-(v7)-2015-pdf.pdf?sfvrsn=aa7f1a10_0#page=1011 date: 2025 status: active corpus_version: 2025-supplement-89aa39ab3c68 license: CC0-1.0 publisher: Georgia Commons, an independent project of Georgia Civic Data. Not the State of Georgia. Not legal advice. up: https://georgiacommons.org/code/9-11.md previous: https://georgiacommons.org/code/9-11-60.md next: https://georgiacommons.org/code/9-11-62.md index: https://georgiacommons.org/code/index.md version: the only printed version in_force: true current_through: Including Acts of the 2025 Regular Session of the General Assembly heading_path: CIVIL PRACTICE / CIVIL PRACTICE ACT / JUDGMENT --- # O.C.G.A. § 9-11-61. Harmless error. No error in either the admission or the exclusion of evidence and no error or defect in any ruling or order or in anything done or omitted by the court or by any of the parties is ground for granting a new trial or for setting aside a verdict or for vacating, modifying, or otherwise disturbing a judgment or order, unless refusal to take such action appears to the court inconsistent with substantial justice. The court at every stage of the proceeding must disregard any error or defect in the proceeding which does not affect the substantial rights of the parties. ## History Ga. L. 1966, p. 609, § 61. ## Cross References Grounds for new trial generally, § 5-5-20 et seq. ## U.s. Code. For provisions of Federal Rules of Civil Procedure, Rule 61, and annotations pertaining thereto, see 28 U.S.C.