---
title: O.C.G.A. § 9-12-43. Parol evidence admissible.
collection: code
id: 9-12-43
cite_as: O.C.G.A. § 9-12-43 (2025)
canonical_url: https://georgiacommons.org/code/9-12-43
md_url: https://georgiacommons.org/code/9-12-43.md
text_url: https://georgiacommons.org/code/9-12-43/text
source_url: https://archive.org/download/gov.ga.ocga.2024/T09%20Ch12-16%20%28V7A%29%202015.pdf#page=113
date: 2025
status: active
corpus_version: 2025-supplement-89aa39ab3c68
license: CC0-1.0
publisher: Georgia Commons, an independent project of Georgia Civic Data. Not the State of Georgia. Not legal advice.
up: https://georgiacommons.org/code/9-12.md
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index: https://georgiacommons.org/code/index.md
version: the only printed version
in_force: true
current_through: Including Acts of the 2025 Regular Session of the General Assembly
heading_path: CIVIL PRACTICE / VERDICT AND JUDGMENT / EFFECT OF JUDGMENTS
---

# O.C.G.A. § 9-12-43. Parol evidence admissible.

Parol evidence shall be admissible to show that a matter apparently covered by a judgment was not really passed upon by the court.

## History

Orig. Code 1863, § 2839; Code 1868, § 2847; Code 1873, § 2898; Code 1882, § 2898; Civil Code 1895, § 3743; Civil Code 1910, § 4337; Code 1933, § 3-608.