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House · Passed · 2025-2026 Regular Session

HB 1571: Bryan County; State Court; revise terms

Last action May 11, 2026 · Effective Date 2026-07-01

A bill passed by the Georgia General Assembly would reset the court term schedule for the State Court of Bryan County, setting four criminal jury terms a year and monthly civil terms.

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In plain language

The State Court of Bryan County, originally created in 1938 as the City Court of Pembroke and later amended in 1996, operates on a schedule of set terms during which it hears criminal and civil cases. This bill rewrites Section 11 of that original law to establish a new term schedule for the court. Under the bill, criminal trials would be held in four regular terms each year, starting on January 2 and on the first day of April, July, and October. Civil trials would be held monthly, starting the first day of each month. A jury would be summoned for the January, April, July, and October terms, and the chief judge or judges could summon a jury at other times if needed for pending cases. The change would take effect July 1, 2026.

What the bill does

  • Rewrites Section 11 of the 1938 Act creating the State Court of Bryan County to set new court terms.
  • Establishes four criminal trial terms per year, beginning January 2 and the first day of April, July, and October.
  • Sets civil trial terms to occur monthly, beginning the first day of each month.
  • Requires a jury to be summoned for the four criminal terms and allows judges discretion to summon juries at other times as needed.
  • Sets the effective date of the changes as July 1, 2026.

Who it affects

This bill affects Bryan County residents and litigants with cases in the State Court of Bryan County, the judges and staff of that court, local attorneys who practice there, and jurors who may be summoned for the court's criminal terms.

Why it matters

Changing when the court holds its criminal and civil terms affects how quickly cases move through the system in Bryan County, when jurors are called to serve, and how attorneys and litigants schedule their court business locally.

Key provisions

  • Section 1 revises Section 11 of the original 1938 Act to set four annual criminal terms starting January 2, April 1, July 1, and October 1.
  • Section 1 also sets civil trials to occur monthly, beginning the first day of each month.
  • Section 1 requires juries to be summoned for the four criminal terms, with judges given discretion to call juries at other times if needed.
  • Section 2 sets the effective date as July 1, 2026.
  • Section 3 repeals any conflicting laws.

From the bill

For criminal trials, four regular terms commencing on the second day of January and on the first day of April, July, and October of each year

This sets the new schedule for the court's criminal trial terms.

For civil trials, monthly commencing on the first day of each month.

This establishes that civil cases will be handled on a monthly term basis.

Status timeline

  1. 2026-05-11Effective Date 2026-07-01
  2. 2026-05-11Act 603
  3. 2026-05-11House Date Signed by Governor (House)
  4. 2026-04-07House Sent to Governor (House)
  5. 2026-03-31Senate Passed/Adopted (Senate)
  6. 2026-03-31Senate Committee Favorably Reported (Senate)
  7. 2026-03-27Senate Read and Referred (Senate)
  8. 2026-03-25House Passed/Adopted (House)
Show full history (13 actions)
  1. 2026-03-25House Third Readers (House)
  2. 2026-03-25House Committee Favorably Reported (House)
  3. 2026-03-20House Second Readers (House)
  4. 2026-03-19House First Readers (House)
  5. 2026-03-18House Hopper (House)

Sponsors

  • Ron Stephens (R, HD-164)Primary sponsor
  • Jesse Petrea (R, HD-166)
  • Lehman Franklin (R, HD-160)

Votes

  1. PassedHouse voteMarch 25, 2026

    164 yea, 0 nay (8 not voting, 4 absent)

    Local Calendar : House Vote #754

  2. PassedSenate voteMarch 31, 2026

    45 yea, 0 nay (5 not voting, 4 absent)

    Local Consent Calendar: Senate Vote #873

Topics

  • Bryan County
  • state courts
  • court terms
  • local legislation
  • jury duty

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HB1571: Bryan County; State Court; revise terms | Georgia Commons