House · Engrossed · 2025-2026 Regular Session
HB 310: Student Teacher Promotion Act; enact
Last action March 31, 2026 · Senate Tabled
House Bill 310 would create two new state grant programs for Georgia teacher trainees: one paying student teachers up to $5,000 during training and another paying $2,500 signing bonuses once they start teaching in a public school.
The summaries below were written by an AI model (claude-sonnet-5) from the text of the bill and are not part of it. Quote the text, not the summary. The stored text is the Comm Sub version, the latest the General Assembly's website lists.
In plain language
Georgia currently has no dedicated state grant to help college students through the unpaid student-teaching phase of becoming a teacher. House Bill 310, called the Student Teacher Promotion Act, fills in a previously reserved section of Georgia law with two new programs. The Georgia Student Finance Commission would run a student teacher grant program starting July 1, 2026, paying up to 500 student teachers per year as much as $5,000 each in monthly installments, limited to those eligible for federal Pell Grants and in good standing in their training. The State Board of Education would separately run a signing bonus grant program starting January 1, 2027, giving a one-time $2,500 payment to former student teachers who finished their training and completed 30 days as a public school teacher. Both programs end after December 31, 2028, and the whole Act only takes effect if the General Assembly specifically appropriates funding for it.
What the bill does
- Creates a Georgia Student Finance Commission grant program paying up to $5,000 total to as many as 500 student teachers per year, starting July 1, 2026.
- Requires student teachers to be Pell Grant eligible and in good standing in their training program to qualify for and keep receiving payments.
- Creates a separate State Board of Education signing bonus program paying a one-time $2,500 to former student teachers who complete 30 days as a public school teacher, starting January 1, 2027.
- Requires the Department of Education to publish an application process for the signing bonus program by October 1, 2026.
- Sets a sunset date of December 31, 2028, after which no grants or bonuses under either program can be funded, awarded, or disbursed.
- Makes the entire Act contingent on the General Assembly specifically appropriating funds for these grant programs.
Who it affects
College students enrolled in educator preparation programs at University System of Georgia institutions or eligible private colleges, new teachers who recently started working in Georgia public schools, local school systems and public schools, the Georgia Student Finance Commission, the State Board of Education, and the Professional Standards Commission.
Why it matters
Student teachers currently work unpaid during their training, which can discourage people from entering the profession. This bill would give them monthly stipends and a bonus once hired, potentially easing Georgia's teacher shortage, but only if lawmakers actually fund it in a future budget.
Key provisions
- Section 1 names the bill the 'Student Teacher Promotion Act.'
- Section 2 fills in Code Section 20-2-252 (previously reserved) with definitions of educator preparation provider, student teacher, and the two grant programs.
- Subsection (b) creates the Georgia Student Finance Commission's student teacher grant program, capped at 500 participants a year and $5,000 per person, starting July 1, 2026.
- Subsection (b)(3) limits eligibility to Pell Grant eligible students who are actively in good standing in their student teaching placement.
- Subsection (c) creates the State Board of Education's signing bonus grant program, a one-time $2,500 payment after 30 days of teaching, starting January 1, 2027.
- Subsection (d) sunsets both programs, barring any grants or bonuses after December 31, 2028.
- Subsection (e) and Section 3 make the entire Act contingent on a specific legislative appropriation for these programs before it takes effect.
From the bill
“Beginning July 1, 2026, the Georgia Student Finance Commission shall provide grants to no more than 500 student teachers each school year. The total amount of such grant funds paid to each student teacher shall not exceed $5,000.00.”
“the State Board of Education shall provide for signing bonus grants in the amount of one-time fixed payments of $2,500.00 to individuals who participated in the student teacher grant program”
“This Act shall become effective only if funds are included for such purpose in an appropriations Act making specific reference to the grant programs provided for in this Act”
Discussed in meetings (9)
The House and Senate meetings that took this bill up, from their machine transcripts. Each account was written by Georgia Commons with AI and is not part of the record; the video is what was said.
House Education Committee, February 12, 2026
From 1:32:59 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel
Summary by Georgia Commons: The sponsor presented a substitute creating a pilot for 500 Pell-eligible student teachers, offering up to $5,000 during unpaid student teaching and a $2,500 signing grant for entering Georgia public schools. Citing 5,358 teacher vacancies as of December 2, the sponsor said unpaid placements create financial barriers and the signing grant would encourage graduates to stay in Georgia. One member questioned the signing incentive and proposed targeting high-need areas or subjects. Other members suggested targeting only the bonus or adding a higher tier for high-need placements. The sponsor was open to suggestions but favored a limited pilot and flexibility for administering agencies. The sponsor said signing grants would be limited to stipend recipients who complete at least 30 days of qualifying employment. Asked how many student teachers qualify for Pell, the sponsor did not have an exact count, citing roughly 3,000 student teachers annually and Pell eligibility among 40% of university-system students while cautioning that the percentage could not be directly applied to student teachers. Another member supported the existing approach and warned that additional restrictions could narrow eligibility too far. No targeting amendment was adopted. The committee approved the substitute by voice vote.
House Rules Committee, February 17, 2026
From 0:20:26 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel
Summary by Georgia Commons: The sponsor said the bill would create a pilot program providing up to $5,000 to 500 Pell-eligible Georgia student teachers during unpaid student teaching, plus a $2,500 signing grant for those who go on to teach in a Georgia public school. The sponsor said the program would help address teacher shortages by supporting graduation and retention. No questions or decision followed.
House Rules Committee, February 23, 2026
From 1:31:08 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel · Confirmed by the 2026 House Journal, p. 1119
Summary by Georgia Commons: The committee placed HB 310 on the House calendar for Tuesday, February 24, legislative day 23, without opposition. There was no substantive discussion.
House floor session, February 24, 2026 (legislative day 23)
From 4:37:02 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel · Confirmed by the 2026 House Journal, p. 1165
Summary by Georgia Commons: The sponsor said HB 310 would create a pilot for 500 Pell-eligible student teachers, providing up to $5,000 during unpaid student teaching and another $2,500 if participants went on to teach in a Georgia public school. The sponsor said Georgia had more than 5,000 teacher vacancies and argued that unpaid placements force some students to take extra jobs or abandon teaching. A member asked whether the pilot could later expand beyond Pell recipients; the sponsor agreed that was a hope. Another member urged a larger hiring grant, and the sponsor said the program could grow after getting started. Other questions mainly offered support or recognized the sponsor's first bill. The House adopted the committee substitute without objection and passed the bill 151 to 6.
Senate Education and Youth Committee, March 24, 2026
From 0:31:34 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel
Summary by Georgia Commons: The sponsor presented a substitute creating a pilot program for 500 Pell-eligible student teachers, offering up to $5,000 during unpaid student teaching and another $2,500 if recipients teach in a Georgia public school. The sponsor said Georgia had more than 5,000 teacher vacancies and that unpaid, full-time student teaching creates a financial barrier to entering the profession. Committee members supported the proposal as a way to recruit teachers, recognize their work and encourage them to stay in Georgia. Asked whether payment could broaden the backgrounds of future teachers, the sponsor said it would make teaching accessible to more students who otherwise could not afford it. A Clark Atlanta University student described balancing living expenses, classroom responsibilities and college assignments. A Georgia Gwinnett College student said even support from two working parents was barely enough for a family with four children. The committee approved the substitute unanimously by a show of hands.
Senate Rules Committee, March 30, 2026
From 0:38:17 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel
Summary by Georgia Commons: The sponsor said HB 310 would address teacher shortages through a pilot program providing grants during unpaid student teaching and an additional incentive to teach in Georgia public schools. No substantive questions followed. It was selected on behalf of an absent member, and the committee unanimously approved the calendar containing it.
Status timeline
- Senate Tabled (Senate)
- Senate Read Second Time (Senate)
- Senate Committee Favorably Reported (Senate)
- Senate Read and Referred (Senate)
- House Passed/Adopted By Substitute (House)
- House Third Readers (House)
- House Committee Favorably Reported By Substitute (House)
- House Second Readers (House)
Show full history (10 actions)
- House First Readers (House)
- House Hopper (House)
Sponsors
- Phil Olaleye (D, HD-59)
- Carolyn Hugley (D, HD-141)
- Bethany Ballard (R, HD-147)
- Imani Barnes (D, HD-86)
- Leesa Hagan (R, HD-156)
- Shaw Blackmon (R, HD-146)
- Shawn Still (R, SD-48)
Votes
- House voteFebruary 24, 2026
151 yea, 6 nay (7 not voting, 13 excused)
- Senate voteMarch 31, 2026
39 yea, 10 nay (2 not voting, 3 excused)
Topics
- teacher recruitment
- education funding
- student teachers
- Georgia public schools
- teacher shortage