Georgia Commons

House · Passed · 2025-2026 Regular Session

HB 466: State symbols; marsh tacky horse as official Georgia heritage horse breed; designate

Last action May 5, 2026 · Effective Date 2026-07-01

House Bill 466 would name the marsh tacky horse Georgia's official heritage horse breed and the pineywoods cattle its official heritage cattle breed, recognizing their historical role in the state.

Read the full bill text

These buttons carry the bill's own text, not the summaries below. Copy for LLM, View as markdown, and Send to AI use the Markdown version: the text as filed, then the summaries under a heading that names them as ours. View raw is the text alone.

The summaries below were written by an AI model (claude-sonnet-5) from the text of the bill and are not part of it. Quote the text, not the summary. The stored text is the Enrolled version, the latest LegiScan holds.

In plain language

Georgia law lists a number of official state symbols, from the state bird to the state fruit, but currently has no designated heritage horse or cattle breed. This bill adds two new sections to that part of Georgia law (O.C.G.A. Title 50, Chapter 3, Article 3). The bill first lays out legislative findings describing the marsh tacky horse's long history in Georgia, tracing its presence back to the 1500s and noting its use by Indigenous nations, European settlers, and Gullah and Maroon communities, as well as its role in Revolutionary War era guerrilla campaigns. It also notes the breed is now listed as critically endangered by the Livestock Conservancy, with fewer than 2,000 remaining. The bill then creates a new Code section naming the marsh tacky horse the official Georgia heritage horse breed, and a second new Code section naming the pineywoods cattle the official Georgia heritage cattle breed. It repeals any conflicting laws.

What the bill does

  • Adds a new Code section (O.C.G.A. § 50-3-96) designating the marsh tacky horse as the official Georgia heritage horse breed.
  • Adds a new Code section (O.C.G.A. § 50-3-97) designating the pineywoods cattle as the official Georgia heritage cattle breed.
  • Includes legislative findings describing the marsh tacky horse's history in Georgia and its critically endangered status.
  • Repeals any existing state laws that conflict with these new designations.

Who it affects

This mainly affects the symbolic list of official Georgia state emblems. It has practical relevance to breeders, conservation groups, and historians focused on the marsh tacky horse and pineywoods cattle, and to Georgians interested in state history and heritage livestock breeds.

Why it matters

The designation carries no funding, regulation, or enforcement, but it gives official state recognition to two historically significant but now rare livestock breeds, which can raise public awareness and support conservation and educational efforts around them.

Key provisions

  • Section 1 sets out findings on the marsh tacky horse's presence in Georgia since the 1500s, its use by Indigenous, European, and Gullah/Maroon communities, and its critically endangered status with under 2,000 horses remaining.
  • Section 2 creates new Code section 50-3-96 designating the marsh tacky horse as the official Georgia heritage horse breed.
  • Section 3 creates new Code section 50-3-97 designating the pineywoods cattle as the official Georgia heritage cattle breed.
  • Section 4 repeals any conflicting laws, a standard clause with no specific effect described in the bill.

From the bill

The marsh tacky horse is designated as the official Georgia heritage horse breed.

The bill's core provision creating the new official state symbol.

The pineywoods cattle is designated as the official Georgia heritage cattle breed.

The bill's second provision, naming an official heritage cattle breed.

The marsh tacky horse is listed as "critical" under the endangered categories by the Livestock Conservancy;

A legislative finding noting the breed's endangered status.

Status timeline

  1. 2026-05-05Effective Date 2026-07-01
  2. 2026-05-05Act 382
  3. 2026-05-05House Date Signed by Governor (House)
  4. 2026-04-10House Sent to Governor (House)
  5. 2026-04-02House Agreed Senate Amend or Sub (House)
  6. 2026-03-31Senate Passed/Adopted By Substitute (Senate)
  7. 2026-03-31Senate Third Read (Senate)
  8. 2026-03-25Senate Committee Favorably Reported By Substitute (Senate)
Show full history (18 actions)
  1. 2026-01-12Senate Recommitted (Senate)
  2. 2025-03-21Senate Read Second Time (Senate)
  3. 2025-03-20Senate Committee Favorably Reported (Senate)
  4. 2025-03-10Senate Read and Referred (Senate)
  5. 2025-03-06House Passed/Adopted (House)
  6. 2025-03-06House Third Readers (House)
  7. 2025-03-03House Committee Favorably Reported (House)
  8. 2025-02-19House Second Readers (House)
  9. 2025-02-18House First Readers (House)
  10. 2025-02-13House Hopper (House)

Sponsors

  • Mike Cameron (R, HD-001)Primary sponsor
  • Al Williams (D, HD-168)
  • Ron Stephens (R, HD-164)
  • Jesse Petrea (R, HD-166)
  • Matt Reeves (R, HD-099)
  • Timothy Bearden (R, SD-030)

Votes

  1. PassedHouse voteMarch 6, 2025

    168 yea, 1 nay (4 not voting, 7 absent)

    Passage: House Vote #223

  2. PassedSenate voteMarch 31, 2026

    41 yea, 6 nay (3 not voting, 4 absent)

    Passage By Substitute: Senate Vote #904

  3. PassedHouse voteApril 2, 2026

    170 yea, 1 nay (1 not voting, 4 absent)

    Agree To Senate Substitute: House Vote #863

Topics

  • state symbols
  • marsh tacky horse
  • pineywoods cattle
  • Georgia heritage
  • livestock conservation

Ask about this bill

Answers come from this document. Not legal advice.

Machine-readable https://georgiacommons.org/bills/2025-2026/hb466.md · https://georgiacommons.org/bills/index.md · MCP https://mcp.georgiacommons.org/mcp

HB466: State symbols; marsh tacky horse as official Georgia heritage horse breed; designate | Georgia Commons