Skip to content
Georgia Commons
Menu

House · Introduced · 2025-2026 Regular Session

HB 545: Terry Act; enact

Last action March 4, 2026 · House Postponed

House Bill 545, called the Terry Act, would change how appeals lawyers request court transcripts in Georgia, requiring the appellant to request transcripts directly from the court reporter named on the notice of appeal.

Read the full bill text

These buttons carry the bill's own text, not the summaries below. Copy for LLM, View as markdown, and Send to AI use the Markdown version: the text as filed, then the summaries under a heading that names them as ours. View raw is the text alone.

The summaries below were written by an AI model (claude-sonnet-5) from the text of the bill and are not part of it. Quote the text, not the summary. The stored text is the Introduced version, the latest the General Assembly's website lists.

In plain language

Under current Georgia law (O.C.G.A. § 5-6-42), when someone appeals a court case and a transcript of the proceedings needs to be part of the appeal record, the appellant is responsible for causing the transcript to be prepared and filed as described in a separate code section. This bill rewrites that process. Instead of just causing the transcript to be prepared and filed, the appellant would file the notice of appeal with the clerk of court and then request the transcripts from the specific court reporter named on that notice. The court reporter would then be responsible for filing the transcripts with the clerk. The bill also makes a small wording update, changing a reference to the court reporter completing 'his' transcript to 'his or her' transcript. The rest of the existing rules stay in place, including the 30 day filing deadline, the option for extensions, and the rule that if the appellee wants an omitted transcript included, the appellee pays for it. The bill also gives itself a short title, the Terry Act.

What the bill does

  • Requires appellants in Georgia civil appeals to request transcripts directly from the court reporter named on the notice of appeal, rather than simply causing a transcript to be prepared and filed.
  • Assigns the court reporter, not the appellant, the responsibility of filing the requested transcripts with the clerk of court once the request is made.
  • Updates a pronoun reference in the law so it refers to the court reporter completing 'his or her' transcript instead of only 'his'.
  • Gives the Act a short title, the 'Terry Act,' for citation purposes.
  • Keeps the existing 30 day deadline for filing transcripts and the existing rule that a trial judge may grant extensions when needed.

Who it affects

Lawyers and parties involved in Georgia civil appeals, including appellants and appellees who need transcripts included in the appellate record, court reporters who prepare and file transcripts, and clerks of court who receive and process filed transcripts.

Why it matters

The bill changes a procedural step in how appeals move through Georgia courts, shifting the responsibility for filing transcripts from the appellant to the court reporter once a request is made. This could affect how quickly transcripts reach the court record and who is accountable if delays occur.

Key provisions

  • Section 1 names the Act the 'Terry Act' for short title purposes.
  • Section 2 amends O.C.G.A. § 5-6-42 so the appellant, instead of causing the transcript to be prepared and filed under Code Section 5-6-41, must file the notice of appeal with the clerk and request the transcripts from the named court reporter, who then files them with the clerk as provided by Code Section 5-6-41.
  • Section 2 also updates the phrase 'his transcript' to 'his or her transcript' when describing the court reporter's duty to complete the transcript.
  • Section 2 leaves unchanged the existing rule that if the appellee requests inclusion of an omitted transcript, the appellee bears the cost of preparing and filing it.
  • Section 2 preserves the existing 30 day deadline for filing the transcript after the notice of appeal or appellee's designation, subject to extensions under Code Section 5-6-39.
  • Section 3 repeals any conflicting laws.

From the bill

“by filing the notice of appeal with the clerk of the court, and shall request the transcripts from the court reporter listed on the notice of appeal. The court reporter shall file the transcripts with the clerk of the court as provided by Code Section 5-6-41”

This is the new procedure the bill creates for requesting and filing appellate transcripts in Georgia.

Discussed in meetings (6)

The House and Senate meetings that took this bill up, from their machine transcripts. Each account was written by Georgia Commons with AI and is not part of the record; the video is what was said.

  1. House Judiciary Committee, February 5, 2026

    From 1:19:18 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel

    Summary by Georgia Commons: The sponsor said HB 545 would create a statewide rule requiring appeal transcripts to be ordered directly from the court reporter identified in the notice of appeal, then prepared and filed with the court clerk. The sponsor said inconsistent local practices caused confusion. A supporting witness described courts directing requests to different offices, including judges' staff attorneys and court clerks, and said this could lead to disputes over whether an appellant had followed the required process. The sponsor said the bill had passed the committee previously but ran out of time. When a member asked whether the language was unchanged, the sponsor confirmed that it was. The committee approved the bill by voice vote, with no opposition heard.

  2. House Rules Committee, February 9, 2026

    From 0:24:56 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel

    Summary by Georgia Commons: The sponsor described HB 545 as the Terry Act and said it would establish uniform statewide procedures for appeal transcripts, replacing inconsistent local practices. The sponsor said the process would use the notice of appeal filed with the court clerk and require transcript requests to go to the court reporter listed on that notice. The sponsor said an earlier version had advanced to the Senate in 2024 but ran out of time. There were no substantive questions or calendar action.

  3. House Rules Committee, March 2, 2026

    From 0:18:34 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel · Confirmed by the 2026 House Journal, p. 1696

    Summary by Georgia Commons: The committee placed HB 545 on Tuesday’s calendar under modified rules. The motion was seconded, no opposition was heard, and there was no discussion of the bill’s contents.

  4. House floor session, March 3, 2026 (legislative day 26, PM)

    From 6:02:02 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel · Confirmed by the bill's status history (House Postponed)

    Summary by Georgia Commons: The chair announced that HB 545 would be postponed to the next legislative day. There was no substantive discussion.

  5. House floor session, March 4, 2026 (legislative day 27, PM, part 2)

    From 2:48:28 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel · Confirmed by the bill's status history (House Postponed)

    Summary by Georgia Commons: The chair announced that HB 545 would be postponed until the next legislative day, Friday. No substantive discussion occurred.

Status timeline

  1. 2026-03-04House Postponed (House)
  2. 2026-03-03House Postponed (House)
  3. 2026-02-06House Committee Favorably Reported (House)
  4. 2025-04-04House Withdrawn, Recommitted (House)
  5. 2025-02-26House Committee Favorably Reported (House)
  6. 2025-02-24House Second Readers (House)
  7. 2025-02-21House First Readers (House)
  8. 2025-02-20House Hopper (House)

Sponsors

  • Sheila Jones (D, HD-60)Primary sponsor

Topics

  • appeals procedure
  • court transcripts
  • civil litigation
  • court reporters
  • Georgia court system

Ask about this bill

Answers come from this document. Not legal advice.

Machine-readable https://georgiacommons.org/bills/2025-2026/hb545.md · https://georgiacommons.org/bills/index.md · MCP https://mcp.georgiacommons.org/mcp