Senate · Passed · 2025-2026 Regular Session
SB 587: Offenses Against Public Health and Morals; the establishment of an animal cruelty database; provide
Last action July 1, 2026 · Effective Date
A Georgia Senate bill would create a public, searchable animal cruelty database run by the Prosecuting Attorneys' Council, and would let courts order the location of moved child or elder abuse victims during open investigations.
The summaries below were written by an AI model (claude-sonnet-5) from the text of the bill and are not part of it. Quote the text, not the summary. The stored text is the Enrolled version, the latest the General Assembly's website lists.
In plain language
This bill makes two separate changes to Georgia law. First, it amends the child cruelty law (O.C.G.A. § 16-5-70) and the elder and disabled adult abuse law (O.C.G.A. § 16-5-102) so that when there's an open abuse investigation and the victim moves from a known address to an unknown one, a superior court can order the location of the parent or guardian of record, if police show it's needed to finish the investigation. Second, it directs the Prosecuting Attorneys' Council of the State of Georgia to build a free, public, searchable animal cruelty database by January 1, 2027, subject to funding from the General Assembly. The database would list people convicted of or pleading guilty to animal cruelty and related crimes. Court clerks would have to send conviction and sentencing records to the council within 60 days, and law enforcement and prosecution agencies would have to cooperate and share information using a standard reporting form.
What the bill does
- Lets a superior court order the location of a parent or guardian of record when a child abuse victim moves to an unknown address during an open investigation.
- Extends the same court-order-to-locate process to cases involving disabled adults, elder persons, or residents under the abuse and exploitation law (O.C.G.A. § 16-5-102).
- Requires the Prosecuting Attorneys' Council of the State of Georgia to build and maintain a free, public, searchable animal cruelty database by January 1, 2027, subject to funding.
- Requires the database to list people convicted of animal cruelty or related crimes, be free to access, and be updated at least monthly.
- Requires court clerks to electronically send conviction and sentencing records to the council within 60 days of conviction.
- Requires state law enforcement, prosecution, and corrections agencies to cooperate and share relevant information with the council for the database.
Who it affects
Superior courts and law enforcement investigating child or elder abuse cases; parents and guardians of record in those cases; the Prosecuting Attorneys' Council of the State of Georgia; court clerks statewide; animal shelters and rescue organizations; and people convicted of animal cruelty or related crimes, whose names would appear in the new database.
Why it matters
Investigators could more easily track down guardians when an abuse victim disappears from a known address, potentially speeding up welfare checks. The animal cruelty database would give shelters and the public a way to screen prospective pet owners against past convictions, though it depends on the legislature actually funding it.
Key provisions
- Section 1 adds a new subsection to the child cruelty law (O.C.G.A. § 16-5-70) allowing a court order to locate a parent or guardian when the child moves during an open investigation.
- Section 2 adds a parallel provision to the elder and disabled adult exploitation law (O.C.G.A. § 16-5-102) for the same kind of court order.
- Section 3 adds subsection (i) to the animal cruelty law (O.C.G.A. § 16-12-4), requiring the Prosecuting Attorneys' Council to build a public database by January 1, 2027, subject to appropriations.
- Section 3 requires the database to list convictions under Code Section 16-12-4 and related statutes (16-6-6, 16-7-21.2, 16-11-107, 16-12-37), be free, and update monthly.
- Section 3 requires clerks of court to transmit conviction and sentencing data within 60 days and requires law enforcement and prosecution agencies to cooperate and use a uniform reporting form.
- Section 4 repeals any conflicting laws.
From the bill
“the Prosecuting Attorneys' Council of the State of Georgia shall create, administer, and maintain on its website a state-wide, publicly searchable animal cruelty database.”
“the clerk of the court shall electronically transmit a copy of such conviction and sentence to the Prosecuting Attorneys' Council of the State of Georgia within 60 days of entry of such conviction and sentence.”
Discussed in meetings (18)
The House and Senate meetings that took this bill up, from their machine transcripts. Each account was written by Georgia Commons with AI and is not part of the record; the video is what was said.
Senate Public Safety Committee, March 2, 2026
From 0:22:01 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel
Summary by Georgia Commons: The sponsor said SB 587 would prevent people convicted of animal cruelty from adopting animals and authorize the Prosecuting Attorneys' Council to maintain a publicly searchable statewide database, subject to funding. The sponsor emphasized that the database would cover convictions, not accusations. The chair suggested that identifying animal abusers could also help prevent harm to people, and the sponsor agreed. A witness for the Prosecuting Attorneys' Council supported the proposal, saying shelters could use the database to identify applicants with animal abuse histories. The witness said Florida and Tennessee had adopted similar registries and that work with legislative counsel would continue to refine the bill. The committee unanimously approved it.
Senate Rules Committee, March 5, 2026
From 0:52:06 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel
Summary by Georgia Commons: The sponsor said SB 587 would create a database of people convicted of animal abuse, maintained by the Prosecuting Attorneys' Council. The sponsor said people listed in the database would be permanently barred from adopting animals. The committee unanimously included the bill in the floor-calendar package.
Senate floor session, March 6, 2026 (legislative day 28, part 1)
From 6:03:26 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel · Confirmed by the bill's status history (Senate Tabled)
Summary by Georgia Commons: The sponsor said SB 587 would require the Prosecuting Attorneys' Council to create and maintain a statewide animal-cruelty database, updated at least monthly with convictions and guilty pleas. The sponsor said humane societies could check it to help prevent people convicted of cruelty from adopting more animals. The sponsor cited recent animal-abuse cases as the reason for the proposal. An amendment required court clerks to send conviction and sentencing information to the council. The Senate adopted the amendment without objection and passed the bill as amended, 54 to 0.
House Judiciary Non-Civil Committee, March 17, 2026
From 1:16:11 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel
Summary by Georgia Commons: The sponsor said SB 587 would create a database of people convicted of animal cruelty, updated at least monthly, so humane societies and other adoption organizations could identify applicants and deny adoptions. The sponsor said funding would depend on appropriations and distributed a cost breakdown prepared by the Prosecuting Attorneys’ Council, without stating an amount. A council witness supported the bill and said no matching federal funding was known to be available when a committee member asked. Another supporting witness described adopting a dog that had suffered abuse and urged passage. No vote was taken because the committee lacked a quorum.
House Judiciary Non-Civil Committee, March 19, 2026
From 0:24:27 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel
Summary by Georgia Commons: The chair called up SB 587, and members made and seconded a motion to pass the version before the committee. No amendments or substantive discussion followed. The committee approved it by voice vote, with no opposition heard.
House Rules Committee, March 20, 2026
From 0:32:43 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel
Summary by Georgia Commons: The sponsor said SB 587 would create a statewide database maintained by the Prosecuting Attorneys' Council for people convicted of animal cruelty, not merely accused. The sponsor said adoption organizations could check it when deciding whether to allow someone to adopt a pet and reported strong support from animal adoption groups. There were no questions or recorded vote.
House Rules Committee, March 25, 2026
From 0:41:52 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel
Summary by Georgia Commons: The committee placed SB 587 on the day's calendar without objection after a motion and second. There was no discussion of the bill's contents.
House floor session, March 25, 2026 (legislative day 37, PM)
From 3:53:38 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel · Confirmed by the bill's status history (House Postponed)
Summary by Georgia Commons: The chair postponed the bill until the next legislative day. No substantive discussion occurred.
House floor session, March 27, 2026 (legislative day 38, part 1)
From 1:47:33 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel · Confirmed by the bill's status history (House Withdrawn, Recommitted)
Summary by Georgia Commons: The majority leader initially included SB 587 in a motion to return three bills to the Rules Committee. That motion and the accompanying caption readings were withdrawn. The majority leader later made a separate motion to remove this bill from the calendar and return it to Rules. The House agreed without objection, with no discussion of the bill's substance.
House Rules Committee, March 31, 2026
From 0:53:39 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel
Summary by Georgia Commons: The sponsor initially said SB 587 combined an animal-cruelty database proposal with another House member's database-protection language. Later, a substitute presenter said the added language would allow proper welfare checks on elderly and disabled people without identifying their residences. No questions were asked about the substitute. The committee approved it with no opposition stated and later placed SB 587 on the day's floor calendar, also with no opposition stated.
House floor session, March 31, 2026 (legislative day 39, part 1)
From 1:12:42 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel · Confirmed by the 2026 House Journal, p. 3841
Summary by Georgia Commons: The presenter said SB 587 would let law enforcement seek a superior court order when someone whose welfare is under investigation has moved from a known address to an unknown location. The presenter cited a tragic incident in Griffin as a reason for the change. The presenter also said the bill would create an animal cruelty database to prevent people listed for animal abuse from obtaining another animal to abuse. No members asked questions. The House adopted the Rules Committee substitute without objection and passed the bill 163 to 0.
Senate floor session, March 31, 2026 (legislative day 39, part 2)
From 3:41:07 · Watch on the General Assembly's Vimeo channel · Confirmed by the bill's status history (Senate Agreed House Amend or Sub)
Summary by Georgia Commons: The sponsor asked senators to agree to the House substitute for the animal-cruelty database bill. The clerk described added provisions allowing court orders to locate alleged victims of child or elder abuse and requiring conviction information to be sent to the Prosecuting Attorneys' Council. The sponsor described the added section as protecting children moved during an open investigation. No questions or opposition followed. The Senate agreed, 48 to 0.
- Read aloud: Senate floor session, February 26, 2026 (legislative day 25), 0:22:50
- Read aloud: Senate floor session, March 3, 2026 (legislative day 26), 0:35:02
- Read aloud: Senate floor session, March 4, 2026 (legislative day 27), 0:51:14
- Read aloud: House floor session, March 9, 2026 (legislative day 29), 1:02:18
- Read aloud: House floor session, March 10, 2026 (legislative day 30), 0:46:54
- Read aloud: House floor session, March 19, 2026 (legislative day 34), 0:36:16
Status timeline
- Effective Date
- Act 498
- Senate Date Signed by Governor (Senate)
- Senate Sent to Governor (Senate)
- Senate Agreed House Amend or Sub (Senate)
- House Passed/Adopted By Substitute (House)
- House Third Readers (House)
- House Withdrawn, Recommitted (House)
Show full history (20 actions)
- House Postponed (House)
- House Committee Favorably Reported (House)
- House Second Readers (House)
- House First Readers (House)
- Senate Passed/Adopted As Amended (Senate)
- Senate Third Read (Senate)
- Senate Taken from Table (Senate)
- Senate Tabled (Senate)
- Senate Read Second Time (Senate)
- Senate Committee Favorably Reported (Senate)
- Senate Read and Referred (Senate)
- Senate Hopper (Senate)
Sponsors
- Shawn Still (R, SD-48)
- Jason T. Dickerson (R, SD-21)
- Carden Summers (R, SD-13)
- John Albers (R, SD-56)
- Chuck Hufstetler (R, SD-52)
- Max Burns (R, SD-23)
- Bo Hatchett (R, SD-50)
- Randy Robertson (R, SD-29)
- Russ Goodman (R, SD-8)
- Blake Tillery (R, SD-19)
- Mike Hodges (R, SD-3)
- Rick Williams (R, SD-25)
- Bill Cowsert (R, SD-46)
- Chuck Payne (R, SD-54)
- Steven McNeel (R, SD-18)
- Frank Ginn (R, SD-47)
- Billy Hickman (R, SD-4)
- Marty Harbin (R, SD-16)
- Matt Brass (R, SD-6)
- Sam Watson (R, SD-11)
- Lee Anderson (R, SD-24)
- Timothy Bearden (R, SD-30)
- Brian Strickland (R, SD-42)
- Kay Kirkpatrick (R, SD-32)
- Beth Camp (R, HD-135)
Votes
- Senate voteMarch 6, 2026
54 yea, 0 nay (0 not voting, 1 excused)
- House voteMarch 31, 2026
163 yea, 0 nay (4 not voting, 9 excused)
- Senate voteMarch 31, 2026
48 yea, 0 nay (2 not voting, 4 excused)
Topics
- animal cruelty
- child abuse investigations
- elder abuse
- public safety databases
- criminal justice