SR 1048: Senate Mileage Based User Fee Study Committee; create
Last action March 27, 2026 · Senate Read and Referred
A Senate resolution would create a study committee to examine replacing Georgia's flat annual fee on electric and other alternative fueled vehicles with a mileage based user fee tied to actual road use.
The summaries below were written by an AI model (claude-sonnet-5) from the text of the resolution and are not part of it. Quote the text, not the summary. The stored text is the Introduced version, the latest LegiScan holds.
In plain language
Georgia currently charges owners of electric and other alternative fueled vehicles a set annual licensing fee to help pay for road upkeep, instead of the per-gallon motor fuel tax that gasoline and diesel drivers pay. This resolution says that flat fee may cause some owners to overpay and others to underpay compared to their actual road use. The resolution creates the Senate Mileage Based User Fee Study Committee to study whether Georgia should switch to a program that charges electric vehicle owners based on miles driven. The committee would include five senators plus the state commissioners of transportation and revenue (or their designees), and would examine billing methods, privacy protections, enforcement of unpaid fees, and how other states run similar programs. The committee must file any findings and recommended legislation before it is abolished on December 1, 2026.
What the bill does
- Creates the Senate Mileage Based User Fee Study Committee to examine replacing the flat annual fee for alternative fueled vehicles with a mileage based charge.
- Sets committee membership at five senators appointed by the President of the Senate plus the commissioners of transportation and revenue or their designees.
- Directs the committee to study billing, enrollment, privacy, delinquent account collection, and payment options for a possible mileage based fee program.
- Authorizes legislative members to receive standard legislative allowances and nonlegislator members a daily expense allowance, funded through Senate appropriations.
- Requires the committee to file a report with any recommended legislation before its abolishment date.
- Abolishes the committee automatically on December 1, 2026.
Who it affects
Electric and other alternative fueled vehicle owners in Georgia who currently pay an annual licensing fee, state senators appointed to the committee, the Department of Transportation and Department of Revenue, and potentially any future third-party contractor that could administer a mileage fee program.
Why it matters
If the committee's work leads to future legislation, electric vehicle owners could eventually pay road fees based on miles driven rather than a flat annual charge, changing how much they pay and raising questions about privacy protections for tracking vehicle mileage.
Key provisions
- Paragraph (1) creates the Senate Mileage Based User Fee Study Committee.
- Paragraph (2) sets membership at five senators plus the commissioners of transportation and revenue or their designees, with a Senate-appointed chairperson.
- Paragraph (3) charges the committee with studying the issues raised and recommending action or legislation.
- Paragraph (5) sets allowances: legislative members get standard per diem under O.C.G.A. § 28-1-8, and nonlegislator members get a daily allowance matching O.C.G.A. § 45-7-21(b), funded from Senate appropriations.
- Paragraph (6) requires any approved findings or recommended legislation to be filed as a report with the Secretary of the Senate before abolishment.
- Paragraph (7) abolishes the committee on December 1, 2026.
From the bill
“a mileage based user fee program is an alternative to a set annual licensing fee for alternative fueled vehicles that could provide better equity between vehicles that are fueled by electricity and those fueled by gasoline or diesel”
“Cost effectively capture accurate odometer data and then accurately bill, successfully collect, and correctly remit fees collected without ever tracking the location of such electric vehicles”
Status timeline
- Senate Read and Referred (Senate)
- Senate Hopper (Senate)
Sponsors
- Shawn Still (R, SD-048)
- Greg Dolezal (R, SD-027)
- Clint Dixon (R, SD-045)
- Steven McNeel (R, SD-018)
Topics
- electric vehicles
- road funding
- transportation policy
- vehicle fees
- legislative study committees