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Supreme Court of Georgia

Court opinions

Georgia Supreme Court decisions with plain-language summaries. Browse by year and case type, or search by case name.

  1. bar discipline · June 11, 2024

    In the Matter of Diana Y. McDonald

    The Supreme Court of Georgia disbarred a solo practitioner who lied to a client's counterparty and to the State Bar about $4 million held in her trust account while secretly spending much of it herself.

    S23Y1195

  2. bar discipline · June 11, 2024

    In the Matter of Emily C. Williams

    The Supreme Court of Georgia suspended attorney Emily C. Williams from practicing law for 91 days after she was disciplined in Florida for neglecting clients and other misconduct, matching the punishment Florida had already imposed.

    S24Y0919

  3. civil · June 11, 2024

    OMSTEAD v. BPG INSPECTION, LLC

    The Supreme Court of Georgia ruled that a home inspection company's contract clause barring lawsuits more than one year after an inspection is enforceable, even against a wrongful death claim that arose after the year ran out.

    S23G0771

  4. civil · June 11, 2024

    Starship Enterprises of Atlanta, Inc. v. Gwinnett County

    The Supreme Court of Georgia ruled that a 2020 constitutional waiver of sovereign immunity did cover an adult-store owner's lawsuit against Gwinnett County, but threw out the suit anyway because the store had already lost the same fight in an earlier case.

    S24A0361

  5. criminal appeal · June 11, 2024

    State v. LOPEZ-CARDONA

    The Supreme Court of Georgia sent back a Gwinnett County judge's rulings suppressing two murder suspects' police statements, finding the judge's fact-findings were too thin to review whether the men understood and waived their Miranda rights.

    S24A0104

  6. criminal appeal · June 11, 2024

    Tatum v. State

    The Supreme Court of Georgia ruled that courts applying the independent source doctrine must decide whether police decided to seek a search warrant because of an earlier illegal search, not just whether the warrant application had enough evidence on its own.

    S23G0955

  7. civil · May 29, 2024

    SMITH v. State

    The Supreme Court of Georgia ruled that Georgia's civil forfeiture law requires the state to plead criminal allegations with the same detail needed to survive a challenge to a criminal indictment, and found the state's forfeiture complaint against a recycling family fell short on a theft charge.

    S23G0701

  8. civil · May 29, 2024

    Worth County School District v. Tibbetts

    The Supreme Court of Georgia ruled that a Worth County teacher's contract offer was valid and complete under state law, meaning his old contract was not automatically renewed and his breach of contract suit is barred by sovereign immunity.

    S23G0791

  9. criminal appeal · May 29, 2024

    Allen v. State

    The Supreme Court of Georgia reversed a man's murder conviction for beating his cousin to death, ruling the trial judge should have let the jury consider whether he acted from a sudden passion after discovering his fiancée's suspected affair.

    S24A0171

  10. criminal appeal · May 29, 2024

    Baker v. State

    The Supreme Court of Georgia upheld Kenneth Lee Baker's murder convictions for the deaths of his wife and stepdaughter, rejecting his claims that the evidence was too weak and that the trial judge should have given a special jury instruction and excluded certain photos and a notebook.

    S24A0478

  11. criminal appeal · May 29, 2024

    Gold v. State

    The Supreme Court of Georgia upheld a DeKalb County man's murder conviction, ruling the jury was properly instructed on excessive force in self-defense and that his lawyer was not ineffective for failing to raise certain objections at trial.

    S24A0445

  12. criminal appeal · May 29, 2024

    Harris v. State

    The Supreme Court of Georgia upheld the denial of a Richmond County woman's request to withdraw her guilty plea to murdering her boyfriend, finding the trial court properly determined her plea was knowing and voluntary despite her mental-health diagnoses.

    S24A0321

  13. criminal appeal · May 29, 2024

    Howard v. State

    The Supreme Court of Georgia ruled that a defendant whose first-offender status is revoked and who is then formally adjudicated guilty and resentenced can appeal directly, without first asking permission through a discretionary application.

    S23G1037

  14. bar discipline · May 29, 2024

    In the Matter of Ephraim L. Michael

    The Supreme Court of Georgia accepted a lawyer's request for a public reprimand after he admitted his assistant negotiated a settlement without proper client consent and he failed to supervise her or keep in touch with his client.

    S24Y0549

  15. civil · May 29, 2024

    JOHN DA GROSA SMITH v. RYAN MILLSAP

    The Supreme Court of Georgia declined to review a Court of Appeals ruling about disbursing disputed funds held by a trial court, with a concurring opinion explaining why the lower court's decision was too narrow to raise a serious legal question.

    S24C0302

  16. criminal appeal · May 29, 2024

    Jones v. State

    The Supreme Court of Georgia upheld a DeKalb County man's felony murder conviction in the beating death of a woman he had arranged to pay for sex, rejecting challenges to the evidence, his decision not to testify, and his life sentence.

    S24A0351

  17. civil · May 29, 2024

    SMITH v. State

    The Supreme Court of Georgia ruled that a $1 million civil forfeiture case against a metal recycling family must go back for further review because the State's complaint did not properly spell out the crime of theft by taking.

    S23G0701

  18. criminal appeal · May 29, 2024

    Sturkey v. State

    The Supreme Court of Georgia upheld Ricardo Sturkey's murder conviction, rejecting claims about a judge's trial questions, polygraph testimony, and ineffective assistance of counsel, while flagging a nearly 13-year delay in the appeal process.

    S24A0493

  19. criminal appeal · May 29, 2024

    Tarver v. State

    The Supreme Court of Georgia upheld a McDuffie County man's murder conviction, finding that even if the trial court wrongly excluded some evidence supporting his self-defense claim, those errors did not affect the jury's verdict.

    S24A0521

  20. criminal appeal · May 29, 2024

    Thomas v. State

    The Supreme Court of Georgia ruled that a trial court could reconsider and vacate a years-old order suppressing cell phone location evidence in a murder case, because a new trial had wiped out the earlier final judgment.

    S24A0174