HB 308: Motor vehicles; operation of miniature on-road vehicles on certain highways; provide
Última acción: 14 de mayo de 2025 · Veto V1
House Bill 308 would let Georgians register imported small vehicles called 'miniature on-road vehicles,' such as certain foreign-market minicars, for use on local roads, while also adding a court-ordered speed limiter penalty for reckless stunt driving. The bill was passed by the General Assembly but vetoed by the Governor.
Los resúmenes de abajo son traducciones de resúmenes en inglés escritos por un modelo de IA (claude-sonnet-5) a partir del texto del proyecto de ley; no forman parte de él. El proyecto de ley está en inglés. Cite el texto, no el resumen. El texto almacenado es la versión Enrolled, la más reciente que tiene LegiScan.
El resumen en español de este proyecto de ley se está preparando. Mientras tanto se muestra el resumen en inglés.
En lenguaje claro
Currently Georgia law does not have a specific registration category for small imported vehicles built for roads in other countries, such as Japanese kei-style cars and trucks. HB308 creates a new definition, 'miniature on-road vehicle,' covering imported vehicles that carry people, run between 25 and 65 mph, are no wider than 80 inches, have four or more wheels, a steering wheel, a non-bench seat, weigh under 4,000 pounds, and are not golf carts, ATVs, or off-road utility vehicles. Vehicles more than 25 years old, or newer ones modified by a federally registered importer to meet U.S. safety standards, could be registered and titled, get license plates, and pay a $20 annual fee plus a flat property tax similar to antique vehicles. They would need headlights, brake lights, taillights, a mirror, and seat belts, and could only drive on city and county roads (crossing state highways), unless a local government bans them by ordinance with posted signs. The bill also lets judges order convicted reckless stunt drivers to have a speed-limiting device installed on their vehicle for at least six months, ends fingerprinting for illegal window tinting, and changes traffic citations so drivers may, rather than must, sign to acknowledge receipt. Most provisions would take effect October 1, 2025, except a license-plate design section effective January 1, 2032. As of May 14, 2025, the bill has been vetoed.
Qué hace el proyecto de ley
- Creates a legal category for 'miniature on-road vehicles' (small imported cars/trucks built for foreign roads) and sets specific size, speed, weight, and design standards for them.
- Allows these vehicles to be registered and titled in Georgia if they are over 25 years old or have been modified by a federally registered importer to meet U.S. safety standards.
- Sets a $20 annual license fee for miniature on-road vehicles and taxes them like antique cars, based on a flat $100 valuation, instead of full market value.
- Requires these vehicles to have headlights, brake lights, taillights, a rearview mirror, and seat belts, and restricts them to city and county roads unless a local government bans them by ordinance with posted signs.
- Lets courts order people convicted of reckless stunt driving to have a speed-limiting device installed on their car for at least six months, with violations of the order punished as a misdemeanor.
- Removes the requirement that drivers must sign traffic citations, letting them choose whether to sign, and ends fingerprinting for illegal window tinting violations.
A quién afecta
Owners and importers of small foreign-market vehicles seeking to register them in Georgia, county tag offices and the Department of Revenue, local governments deciding whether to allow these vehicles on their roads, drivers convicted of reckless stunt driving, and anyone issued a traffic citation or cited for illegal window tinting.
Por qué importa
Georgians who own or want to import small foreign vehicles would gain a legal path to register, plate, and drive them on local roads, something not clearly available today. Local governments could still block them, and people convicted of dangerous stunt driving could face mandatory speed limiters on their cars.
Disposiciones clave
- Section 1 defines 'miniature on-road vehicle' in O.C.G.A. § 40-1-1, covering imported passenger vehicles with specific speed, size, weight, and design limits.
- Section 2 and Section 7 exempt qualifying miniature on-road vehicles from standard certificate-of-title rules, based on age or safety-standard modification by a registered importer.
- Sections 3-6 set license plate design rules and a $20 annual registration fee for miniature on-road vehicles under O.C.G.A. §§ 40-2-31, 40-2-33, and 40-2-151.
- Section 8 requires safety equipment (headlights, brake lights, taillights, mirror, seat belts) and limits operation to municipal and county roads, allowing crossing of state highways.
- Section 9 lets local governments prohibit miniature on-road vehicles by ordinance, but requires posted signs before the ban takes effect.
- Section 10 lets a court order installation of a speed-limiting 'intelligent speed assistance device' for at least six months after a reckless stunt driving conviction, with violation of the order treated as a misdemeanor.
- Section 11 ends fingerprinting requirements for illegal window tinting violations under O.C.G.A. § 40-8-73.1.
- Section 12 changes traffic citation rules so signing is optional, and requires officers to write 'Refusal to Sign' if a person declines.
Del proyecto de ley
“'Miniature on-road vehicle' means any motorized vehicle designed and manufactured for use upon roadways in another country that has been imported into the United States with a valid certificate of title or registration from the exporting country”
“Such order shall set the maximum speed limit for an intelligent speed assistance device installed upon a motor vehicle at a speed limit of no greater than 20 percent above the posted speed limit.”
“Miniature on-road vehicles shall be operated only on highways that are part of a municipal street system or county road system, provided that such operation has not been prohibited through ordinance or resolution within a local jurisdiction”
Cronología del estado
- Veto V1
- House Date Vetoed by Governor (Cámara de Representantes)
- House Sent to Governor (Cámara de Representantes)
- House Agreed Senate Amend or Sub (Cámara de Representantes)
- Senate Passed/Adopted As Amended (Senado)
- Senate Third Read (Senado)
- Senate Taken from Table (Senado)
- Senate Tabled (Senado)
Mostrar el historial completo (17 acciones)
- Senate Read Second Time (Senado)
- Senate Committee Favorably Reported (Senado)
- Senate Read and Referred (Senado)
- House Passed/Adopted By Substitute (Cámara de Representantes)
- House Third Readers (Cámara de Representantes)
- House Committee Favorably Reported By Substitute (Cámara de Representantes)
- House Second Readers (Cámara de Representantes)
- House First Readers (Cámara de Representantes)
- House Hopper (Cámara de Representantes)
Patrocinadores
- Rob Clifton (R, HD-131)
- Marcus Wiedower (R, HD-121)
- Trey Rhodes (R, HD-124)
- John Corbett (R, HD-174)
- Robert Dickey (R, HD-134)
- Shaw Blackmon (R, HD-146)
- Lee Anderson (R, SD-024)
Votaciones
- Votación: Cámara de Representantes26 de febrero de 2025
170 a favor, 1 en contra (3 sin votar, 6 ausentes)
- Votación: Senado2 de abril de 2025
50 a favor, 5 en contra (0 sin votar, 1 ausentes)
- Votación: Senado2 de abril de 2025
47 a favor, 6 en contra (2 sin votar, 1 ausentes)
- Votación: Cámara de Representantes4 de abril de 2025
104 a favor, 60 en contra (3 sin votar, 13 ausentes)
Temas
- imported cars
- vehicle registration
- traffic laws
- reckless driving penalties
- license plates