SB 566: Ad Valorem Taxation of Property; the acceptance of tax digests in the event of a publication error made by a newspaper; provide
Última acción: 22 de abril de 2026 · Effective Date 2026-04-22
A Georgia Senate bill would rewrite several parts of the state's property tax law, giving homeowners more time to apply for homestead exemptions but adding a 50 percent penalty for failing to report when they no longer qualify for one.
Los resúmenes de abajo son traducciones de resúmenes en inglés escritos por un modelo de IA (claude-sonnet-5) a partir del texto del proyecto de ley; no forman parte de él. El proyecto de ley está en inglés. Cite el texto, no el resumen. El texto almacenado es la versión Enrolled, la más reciente que tiene LegiScan.
El resumen en español de este proyecto de ley se está preparando. Mientras tanto se muestra el resumen en inglés.
En lenguaje claro
Georgia law lets homeowners claim homestead exemptions that lower their property tax bills, and the state created a base year homestead exemption tied to HB 581 (2024) that limits how much a home's taxable value can rise each year. This bill changes how that exemption is calculated when a home gains or loses value, and lets someone who becomes ineligible and later reapplies start over with a new base year value. The bill also extends the deadline to apply for a homestead exemption, from the old 'closing of the books' date to the deadline for appealing your annual property assessment notice. In exchange, anyone who fails to tell the tax office they no longer qualify for an exemption faces a new penalty equal to half the tax savings they wrongly kept. Local tax offices must also send annual lists of who has homestead exemptions to the Georgia Department of Revenue for statewide review. It also rewrites the required contents of tax bills and assessment notices, and repeals the requirement that taxing authorities calculate and certify an estimated property tax rollback rate. The changes apply starting with the 2026 tax year and take effect once the Governor signs the bill.
Qué hace el proyecto de ley
- Extends the window for filing a homestead exemption application from the old tax-book closing date to the deadline for appealing the annual assessment notice.
- Creates a new 50 percent penalty on unpaid tax savings for anyone who fails to report that they became ineligible for a homestead exemption by the appeal deadline (O.C.G.A. § 48-5-51.1).
- Requires local tax officials to submit annual lists of granted and denied homestead exemptions to the Department of Revenue for statewide cross-checking (O.C.G.A. § 48-5-57).
- Rewrites the base year homestead exemption rules so a homeowner who loses and later regains eligibility gets a fresh base year value instead of keeping the old one.
- Changes what must appear on tax bills and annual assessment notices, adding details on exemption savings while removing the rollback rate notice requirements.
- Repeals the requirement that taxing authorities calculate and certify an annual estimated property tax rollback rate (O.C.G.A. § 48-5-306.2).
A quién afecta
Homeowners who claim or plan to claim a homestead exemption, county tax commissioners and tax receivers who process applications and issue assessment notices, local school and county taxing authorities, and the Georgia Department of Revenue, which will collect and maintain a statewide list of homestead exemption recipients.
Por qué importa
Homeowners get more time to apply for exemptions before losing them for the year, but anyone who forgets to report a change in eligibility, such as no longer living in the home, could owe a penalty worth half their tax savings. Assessment notices and tax bills will also look different, with clearer breakdowns of exemption savings.
Disposiciones clave
- Section 1 rewrites tax bill contents (O.C.G.A. § 48-5-34) to itemize the tax reduction from exemptions, credits, and preferential assessments, and removes the rollback rate and HB 581 opt-out notice language.
- Section 2 revises the base year homestead exemption definitions (O.C.G.A. § 48-5-44.2), including how 'substantial property change' and 'base year assessed value' are calculated, and resets the base year if a homeowner regains eligibility after losing it.
- Section 3 extends the homestead exemption filing deadline (O.C.G.A. § 48-5-45) to the deadline for appealing the annual assessment notice and requires notifying the tax office upon becoming ineligible.
- Section 4 creates a new penalty provision (O.C.G.A. § 48-5-51.1) imposing a 50 percent penalty on unreported ineligibility for a homestead exemption, starting with tax year 2026.
- Section 5 creates a new requirement (O.C.G.A. § 48-5-57) for local tax officials to annually submit homestead exemption grant and denial lists to the Department of Revenue for statewide review.
- Section 6 rewrites the required contents of the annual assessment notice (O.C.G.A. § 48-5-306), adding exemption and credit details and revising the taxpayer appeal-rights statement.
- Section 7 repeals the annual rollback rate certification requirement (O.C.G.A. § 48-5-306.2) in its entirety.
- Section 9 makes the Act effective upon the Governor's signature and applicable to tax years beginning on or after January 1, 2026.
Del proyecto de ley
“a penalty shall be imposed in an amount equal to 50 percent of the amount by which the taxes were to be reduced from exemptions and credits for which the taxpayer was ineligible.”
“In the event that an applicant becomes ineligible for the homestead exemption granted under subsection (b) or (c) of this Code section with respect to a particular homestead property and, thereafter, the applicant becomes eligible and applies for the homestead exemption on such property, the base year assessed value for such homestead shall be calculated in accordance with subparagraph (a)(3)(B) of this Code section as if the applicant were a new applicant”
Cronología del estado
- Effective Date 2026-04-22
- Act 378
- Senate Date Signed by Governor (Senado)
- Senate Sent to Governor (Senado)
- Senate Agreed House Amend or Sub (Senado)
- House Passed/Adopted By Substitute (Cámara de Representantes)
- House Third Readers (Cámara de Representantes)
- House Withdrawn, Recommitted (Cámara de Representantes)
Mostrar el historial completo (18 acciones)
- House Committee Favorably Reported By Substitute (Cámara de Representantes)
- House Second Readers (Cámara de Representantes)
- House First Readers (Cámara de Representantes)
- Senate Passed/Adopted By Substitute (Senado)
- Senate Third Read (Senado)
- Senate Engrossed (Senado)
- Senate Read Second Time (Senado)
- Senate Committee Favorably Reported By Substitute (Senado)
- Senate Read and Referred (Senado)
- Senate Hopper (Senado)
Patrocinadores
- Chuck Hufstetler (R, SD-052)
- Jason Anavitarte (R, SD-031)
- John Albers (R, SD-056)
- Billy Hickman (R, SD-004)
- Shawn Still (R, SD-048)
- Bruce Williamson (R, HD-112)
Votaciones
- Votación: Senado6 de marzo de 2026
32 a favor, 22 en contra (1 sin votar, 0 ausentes)
- Votación: Senado6 de marzo de 2026
53 a favor, 0 en contra (1 sin votar, 1 ausentes)
- Votación: Cámara de Representantes25 de marzo de 2026
161 a favor, 0 en contra (3 sin votar, 12 ausentes)
- Votación: Senado27 de marzo de 2026
48 a favor, 1 en contra (1 sin votar, 4 ausentes)
Temas
- property taxes
- homestead exemption
- tax assessment notices
- Georgia Department of Revenue
- local tax officials