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Cámara de Representantes · Introduced · 2025-2026 Regular Session

HB 1035: Georgia Homeownership Protection Act of 2026; enact

Última acción: 26 de febrero de 2026 · House Committee Favorably Reported

House Bill 1035 would stop Georgia local governments, utilities, and homeowners' or condo associations from foreclosing on or forcing the sale of someone's primary home over unpaid service fees, HOA assessments, or similar nontax debts.

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En lenguaje claro

Under current Georgia law, unpaid water, sewer, or trash bills can sometimes be added to a home's property tax bill and collected through a tax sale, and condominium or homeowners' associations can foreclose on a home over unpaid dues. This bill, called the Georgia Homeownership Protection Act of 2026, would end those practices for owner occupied dwellings, meaning a home where the owner actually lives. The bill blocks counties and cities from moving unpaid utility charges onto the tax digest for tax sale purposes, turns condo and HOA assessment liens into unsecured debts that can only be collected through a money judgment rather than foreclosure, and bars utilities and tax officials from foreclosing or holding tax sales based on nontax charges. It creates civil penalties, including damages up to $5,000 per violation for homeowners and up to $10,000 per violation the Attorney General can pursue, and voids any deed transferred in violation. It would take effect July 1, 2026 and apply to foreclosure actions filed on or after that date.

Qué hace el proyecto de ley

  • Bars counties, municipalities, and local authorities from adding unpaid water, sewer, storm-water, or solid waste charges to a home's property tax bill for tax execution or tax sale purposes (new O.C.G.A. § 36-80-32).
  • Converts condominium and property owners' association assessment liens on owner occupied homes into unsecured debts that cannot be foreclosed or sold under a power of sale (amending O.C.G.A. §§ 44-3-109 and 44-3-232).
  • Prohibits any foreclosure, tax sale, or forced sale of an owner occupied home based on unpaid nontax service charges, while still allowing sales for unpaid property taxes or mortgage default (new O.C.G.A. § 44-14-166).
  • Voids contract or recorded provisions that authorize foreclosure over nontax charges, while still letting associations suspend amenity access, charge late fees, or record delinquency notices (new O.C.G.A. § 44-14-167).
  • Creates civil remedies letting homeowners sue for damages up to $5,000 per violation plus attorney's fees, and lets the Attorney General seek penalties up to $10,000 per violation (new O.C.G.A. § 44-14-168).
  • Stops tax commissioners and utilities from issuing tax executions or foreclosing liens against owner occupied homes over nontax service charges (new O.C.G.A. §§ 46-1-7 and 48-3-29).

A quién afecta

Homeowners living in their primary residence, condominium and homeowners' associations that collect assessments and fines, county and municipal governments and tax officials, water, sewer, and other utility providers, and the Attorney General's office, which gains enforcement authority under the new civil penalty provisions.

Por qué importa

Georgians who fall behind on utility bills or HOA dues would no longer risk losing their home through foreclosure or tax sale; associations and local governments would instead have to sue for a money judgment, changing how they collect unpaid charges and removing foreclosure as leverage over homeowners.

Disposiciones clave

  • Section 2 adds O.C.G.A. § 36-80-32, barring local governments from moving unpaid utility service charges onto the property tax roll for tax sale of an owner occupied home.
  • Sections 3 through 9 rewrite Georgia's condominium and property owners' association lien laws (O.C.G.A. §§ 44-3-80, 44-3-109, 44-3-117, 44-3-206, 44-3-207, 44-3-225, 44-3-232) to eliminate foreclosure and power-of-sale rights against owner occupied homes and make assessments unsecured debts.
  • Section 11 adds new Code sections 44-14-166 through 44-14-168, generally banning forced sales of owner occupied homes for nontax charges, voiding foreclosure clauses for such charges, and creating civil damages and Attorney General penalties for violations.
  • Section 12 adds O.C.G.A. § 46-1-7, letting utilities sue to collect unpaid bills but barring liens that lead to foreclosure or tax sale of an owner occupied home, and requiring due process protections before disconnecting water or sewer service.
  • Section 13 adds O.C.G.A. § 48-3-29, prohibiting tax officials from issuing a tax execution or holding a sale of an owner occupied home based even partly on nontax service charges.
  • Section 14 sets the effective date as July 1, 2026, applying to foreclosure actions filed on or after that date.

Del proyecto de ley

No person or government entity shall commence a foreclosure, a tax sale, a tax execution sale, a sale of a lien, or any other involuntary forfeiture of an owner occupied dwelling based on nonpayment of nontax service charges.

This is the bill's central rule blocking forced sales of primary homes over unpaid utility or association charges.

Cita en el idioma original del documento

Any lien by a property owners' association or condominium association for nontax service charges on an owner occupied dwelling shall be considered a personal unsecured obligation of the owner, collectable only by an action for a money judgment.

HOA and condo association debts on a primary home become unsecured, collectable only through a lawsuit, not foreclosure.

Cita en el idioma original del documento

Statutory damages of not more than $5,000.00 per violation

Homeowners harmed by a violation of the new law could sue for up to this amount per violation.

Cita en el idioma original del documento

Cronología del estado

  1. 2026-02-26House Committee Favorably Reported (Cámara de Representantes)
  2. 2026-01-29House Second Readers (Cámara de Representantes)
  3. 2026-01-28House First Readers (Cámara de Representantes)
  4. 2026-01-27House Hopper (Cámara de Representantes)

Patrocinadores

  • Sandra Scott (D, HD-076)Patrocinador principal
  • Viola Davis (D, HD-087)
  • Kim Schofield (D, HD-063)
  • Gerald Greene (R, HD-154)
  • Rhonda Taylor (D, HD-092)
  • David Huddleston (R, HD-072)

Temas

  • homeowner foreclosure protection
  • HOA and condo assessments
  • property tax sales
  • utility service charges
  • housing law

Pregunte sobre este proyecto de ley

Las respuestas provienen de este documento, que está en inglés; las citas se muestran tal como aparecen en él. No es asesoría legal.

Legible por máquinas https://georgiacommons.org/bills/2025-2026/hb1035.md · https://georgiacommons.org/bills/index.md · MCP https://mcp.georgiacommons.org/mcp

HB1035: Georgia Homeownership Protection Act of 2026; enact | Georgia Commons