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Proyectos de ley, opiniones de la Corte Suprema, el Código y las dos constituciones, y transcripciones de las reuniones de la Cámara y el Senado, en una sola búsqueda. Pregunte con palabras sencillas: la búsqueda ordena los pasajes por su significado y también por sus palabras.
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Se encontraron 106 documentos.
Proyecto de ley o resolución · Georgia House of Representatives · 6 de febrero de 2025 · Passed
Distraction-Free Education Act; enact
Resumen de Georgia Commons (escrito con IA): El Proyecto de Ley 340 de la Cámara de Georgia exigiría que las escuelas públicas prohíban el uso de dispositivos electrónicos personales, como teléfonos y relojes inteligentes, a los estudiantes desde el primer timbre hasta el último timbre para los grados de kínder a octavo, a partir del 1 de julio de 2026.
SECTION 2. Chapter 2 of Title 20 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to elementary and secondary education, is amended in Part 15 of Article 6, relating to miscellaneous provisions under the "Quality Basic Education Act," by adding a new Code section to read as follows: "20-2-324.8. (a) As used in this Code section, the term: (1) 'Access'...
(c) By January 1, 2026, each local school system and public school shall adopt policies and procedures that, at a minimum: (1) Prohibit bell-to-bell access to personal electronic devices by students in kindergarten through grade eight, subject to exceptions provided for by law; (2) Establish appropriate methods for storing students' personal electronic...
Proyecto de ley o resolución · Georgia State Senate · 15 de enero de 2025 · Engrossed
"Ricky and Alyssa's Law"; enact
Resumen de Georgia Commons (escrito con IA): El proyecto de ley SB 17 de Georgia, llamado Ley de Ricky y Alyssa, exigiría que toda escuela pública instale un sistema móvil de alerta de pánico y proporcione mapas digitales detallados de los edificios escolares a los primeros respondedores antes del 1 de julio de 2026.
The House Committee on Rules offers the following substitute to SB 17: A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT To amend Article 11 of Chapter 2 of Title 20 and Article 10 of Chapter 3 of Title 38 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to public school property and facilities and state-wide first responder building mapping information system, respectively,...
SECTION 1. This Act shall be known and may be cited as "Ricky and Alyssa's Law."
Opinión de la Corte Suprema · Supreme Court of Georgia · 18 de febrero de 2025
Tucker v. State
Resumen de Georgia Commons (escrito con IA): La Corte Suprema de Georgia confirmó la condena por asesinato de Deangelo Tucker por un tiroteo relacionado con pandillas, rechazando impugnaciones a las pruebas y a las instrucciones al jurado, pero devolvió el caso para corregir un error en la sentencia.
Tucker said that he only had one cell phone — the LG — at the time and took it with him to the studio. No other evidence was presented as to who, if anyone, was in possession of the LG phone at the time, and Tucker testified that he often let others use his cell phone. The shooting occurred around 6:50 p.m. Cell phone tower information placed Tucker’s LG...
In December 2015, officers pulled over Dontavious Burnham for invalid tags and found a black .45-caliber Hi-Point pistol, with scratched-off serial numbers, in his possession. Burnham testified that he had purchased the handgun from a friend at work. Ballistics testing confirmed that the cartridge casings found at the Lowe crime scene were fired from that...
Proyecto de ley o resolución · Georgia House of Representatives · 6 de marzo de 2025 · Introduced
Education; policies prohibiting bullying and cyberbullying; add and revise definitions
Resumen de Georgia Commons (escrito con IA): El Proyecto de Ley 736 de la Cámara ampliaría la ley antiacoso escolar de Georgia al ampliar la definición de acoso, agregar términos nuevos como identidad de género y disciplina progresiva, y exigir que las escuelas registren y reporten incidentes de acoso.
(2) 'Cyberbullying' means bullying that involves the use of electronic communication, including, but not limited to, communication devices and services, including, but not limited to, cellular telephones, cameras, computers, social media platforms, text messages, chat platforms, and internet sites. (3) 'Electronic communication' means, but is not limited...
(10) 'Sexual orientation' means heterosexuality, homosexuality or bisexuality, whether actual or perceived. (7)(11) 'Transmit' means to send or broadcast an electronic communication. (b) No later than July 1, 2026: (1) Each local board of education shall adopt a policy that prohibits to prevent and prohibit bullying, including, without limitation,...
Proyecto de ley o resolución · Georgia State Senate · 13 de enero de 2025 · Passed
Senate Rules; adopt
Resumen de Georgia Commons (escrito con IA): La Resolución del Senado 3 adopta las reglas de funcionamiento del Senado de Georgia para el período legislativo 2025-2026, manteniendo las reglas anteriores con una serie de enmiendas sobre nombres de oficinas de personal, comités interinos, conducta en el pleno y restricciones a cabilderos.
SECTION 9. Said Rules of the Senate are further amended by revising Rule 9-1.13 as follows: "9-1.13 Smoking, Eating, Use of Cellular Phones Prohibited There shall be no smoking, or eating, use of cellular telephones, or reading of newspapers and other materials not pertinent to legislation in the Senate Chamber while the Senate is in session."
SECTION 10. Said Rules of the Senate are further amended by revising Rule 9-1.14 as follows: "9-1.14 Use of Computers, Cellular Phones, Reading Materials on the Senate Floor A Senator shall use his or her computer and cellular phone in the Senate Chamber only for legislative business, provided that this shall not prohibit the Senator from using the computer...
Opinión de la Corte Suprema · Supreme Court of Georgia · 16 de septiembre de 2025
Ealey v. State
Resumen de Georgia Commons (escrito con IA): La Corte Suprema de Georgia confirmó las condenas por asesinato con premeditación de Deanthony Ealey por las muertes de dos personas por disparos en el estacionamiento de un Walmart, rechazando impugnaciones a la evidencia, el testimonio sobre actos previos, la prueba de referencia y el desempeño de su abogado de juicio.
At trial, Detective Clint Patton of the Fayette County Sheriff’s Office was qualified as an expert in forensic cell phone analysis, and he testified that he conducted a search of Woods’s cell phone pursuant to a search warrant. Woods’s cell phone records demonstrated that, at around 12:00 p.m. on January 13, Woods’s phone received a phone call lasting “a...
Proyecto de ley o resolución · Georgia House of Representatives · 4 de febrero de 2025 · Passed
Education; safety, health, and well-being of students and school communities; provide
Resumen de Georgia Commons (escrito con IA): El Proyecto de Ley 268 de la Cámara exige que las escuelas públicas de Georgia instalen sistemas de alerta de pánico y datos de mapeo para los primeros en responder, reescribe cómo se transfieren los registros estudiantiles entre escuelas y agencias, crea nuevos programas de prevención de violencia escolar y suicidio, y añade nuevos delitos penales por amenazas contra escuelas.
House Bill 268 (AS PASSED HOUSE AND SENATE) By: Representatives Persinger of the 119th, Efstration of the 104th, Gaines of the 120th, Burns of the 159th, Erwin of the 32nd, and others A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT To amend Chapter 11 of Title 15, Chapter 2 of Title 20, and Chapter 3 of Title 38 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to the...
information regarding students with the students' assigned classroom teachers; to provide for such information to remain confidential; to provide for reports of law enforcement official encounters with school age youth; to prohibit policies which deny or effectively prevent parents and legal custodians from reviewing certain education records; to provide...
Proyecto de ley o resolución · Georgia State Senate · 31 de marzo de 2025 · Passed
"Charter Schools Act of 1998"; completion charter schools; provide
Resumen de Georgia Commons (escrito con IA): Un proyecto de ley del Senado de Georgia permitiría que los estudiantes de escuelas virtuales se unan a los deportes y clubes de su escuela pública local a partir de 2027, crearía un nuevo tipo de escuela chárter para la recuperación de desertores, y actualizaría las reglas de las subvenciones de incentivo para escuelas chárter y del mantenimiento de registros.
(3) The virtual school student abides by the same student code of conduct and disciplinary measures and transportation policies as students enrolled at the resident school who are participating in the same extracurricular or interscholastic activity as the virtual school student; (4) The virtual school student completes the tryout process or the equivalent...
(h) Home study students and virtual school students shall participate in extracurricular or interscholastic activities, as authorized under this Code section, on behalf of such home study student's resident school. (i) The specific assigned program of each home study student enrolled in a qualifying course shall be included for a one-sixth segment of the...
Opinión de la Corte Suprema · Supreme Court of Georgia · 28 de mayo de 2025
Porter v. State
Resumen de Georgia Commons (escrito con IA): La Corte Suprema de Georgia confirmó la condena por asesinato de un hombre del condado de Bulloch, al determinar que su confesión a un amigo junto con pruebas de teléfono celular y ubicación fueron suficientes para que un jurado lo condenara, y que el juez no necesitaba dar una instrucción específica sobre la prueba de identidad.
Cell phone records showed that Porter’s cell phone called 911 at 5:57 a.m. on October 8. That call lasted six seconds and was disconnected before it was connected to a 911 operator. The cell tower used for that call was located near Miles’s house. At trial, Detective Ben Purvis testified about a map created based on records showing which cell phone towers...
Proyecto de ley o resolución · Georgia House of Representatives · 25 de marzo de 2025 · Introduced
Education, Department of; publish guidance relating to best practices for secure browsing and parental controls; require
Resumen de Georgia Commons (escrito con IA): Un proyecto de ley de la Cámara de Representantes de Georgia agregaría lecciones sobre material dañino en línea y verificación de edad a los programas de seguridad en internet de las escuelas, exigiría al Departamento de Educación publicar guías de control parental, y exigiría al Fiscal General emitir un informe anual sobre la aplicación de la ley de seguridad en línea.
House Bill 829 By: Representatives Beckles of the 96th, Hugley of the 141st, Frye of the 122nd, Williams of the 168th, Flournoy of the 74th, and others A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT To amend Chapter 2 of Title 20 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to elementary and secondary education, so as to require the Department of Education to publish...
SECTION 1. Chapter 2 of Title 20 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to elementary and secondary education, is amended by revising Code Section 20-2-149, relating to programs for educating students regarding online internet safety, as follows: "20-2-149. (a)(1) The Department of Education shall develop model programs for educating students...
Proyecto de ley o resolución · Georgia State Senate · 24 de febrero de 2025 · Introduced
Georgia Council on Library Materials Standards; establish and provide
Resumen de Georgia Commons (escrito con IA): Un proyecto de ley del Senado de Georgia crearía un nuevo consejo estatal para establecer normas sobre materiales de biblioteca escolar y materiales educativos, restringiría la educación sexual antes de sexto grado, limitaría la discusión sobre identidad de género y orientación sexual en las escuelas, y ampliaría los derechos de notificación y consentimiento de los padres.
(2) Beginning December 1, 2025, and continuing thereafter, no local board of education shall permit restricted material to: (A) Include material that is harmful to minors; (B) Be accessible by or otherwise available or disseminated in any manner to any student in or below grade six; or (C) Be accessible by or otherwise available or disseminated in any...
Such standards shall include, but shall not be limited to, the following provisions: (A) Obscenity in any medium, including physical, electronic, visual, and audible, in public school primary or supplementary instructional materials is not protected under the Georgia Constitution or the First Amendment to the United States Constitution; (B) Each public...
Opinión de la Corte Suprema · Supreme Court of Georgia · 6 de mayo de 2025
Arnold v. State
Resumen de Georgia Commons (escrito con IA): La Corte Suprema de Georgia confirmó la condena por asesinato de un hombre del condado de Rockdale, rechazando los argumentos de que las pruebas eran insuficientes, que el testimonio de su experto en huellas dactilares fue admitido indebidamente y que sus abogados de juicio fueron ineficaces.
While the evidence in this case was circumstantial, “circumstantial evidence alone can be constitutionally sufficient,” Hooks, 318 Ga. at 852 (2) (a), and the evidence here was sufficient as a matter of constitutional due process to authorize the jury to find Arnold guilty of Goolsby’s murder and the other offenses with which he was charged. See Ridley, 315...
According to Investigator Green, the location information he received and reviewed from Arnold’s cell phone for the period between the afternoon of April 5 and the morning of April 7 demonstrated that Arnold’s cell phone was located at 1415 Lester Road starting at 4:43 p.m. on Friday, April 5. Between 1:06 a.m. and ————————————————————— 18 Investigator...
Proyecto de ley o resolución · Georgia State Senate · 6 de febrero de 2025 · Passed
Compulsory Attendance; provisions of the state's compulsory school attendance laws; update and revise
Resumen de Georgia Commons (escrito con IA): El Proyecto de Ley 123 del Senado reescribe la ley de asistencia escolar obligatoria de Georgia, prohíbe la expulsión escolar solo por ausencias, crea una definición formal de ausentismo crónico y exige que los sistemas escolares locales establezcan equipos de revisión de asistencia para estudiantes con dificultades.
(4) No student shall be expelled from a public school in this state due solely to such student's absences from school. (c)(d)(1) Any parent, or guardian, or other person residing in this state who has control or charge of a child or children and who violates this Code section shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and, upon conviction thereof, shall be subject to...
Public schools shall retain signed copies of statements through the end of the school year. (d)(e) Local school superintendents in the case of private schools, the Department of Education in the case of home study programs, and visiting teachers and attendance officers in the case of public schools shall have authority and it shall be their duty to file...
Opinión de la Corte Suprema · Supreme Court of Georgia · 24 de junio de 2025
Wilson v. State
Resumen de Georgia Commons (escrito con IA): La Corte Suprema de Georgia revocó la condena por asesinato de Andrew Wilson, al determinar que el tribunal de primera instancia no debió permitir que el jurado escuchara sobre un robo a mano armada de 2011 porque era demasiado genérico para probar el motivo o un plan criminal común.
In 2012, the lead investigator in Harris’s murder case filed motions seeking court orders requiring AT&T and Metro PCS to disclose Wilson’s phone records, including cell phone location data. The trial court issued the orders under the federal Stored Communications Act (“SCA”). See 18 USC § 2703 (c) (1) (B) & (d).21 21 At the time Wilson’s cell phone records...
relevant and material to an ongoing criminal investigation. In the case of a State governmental authority, such a court order shall not issue if prohibited by the law of such State. accompanying cell-phone location data. On appeal, Wilson argues that the State’s failure to obtain a search warrant for his phone records and cell-phone location data violated...
Proyecto de ley o resolución · Georgia House of Representatives · 24 de febrero de 2025 · Introduced
Georgia Gun Safe Act of 2025; enact
Resumen de Georgia Commons (escrito con IA): El Proyecto de Ley 601 de la Cámara, la Ley de Seguridad de Armas de Georgia de 2025, reescribiría gran parte de las leyes de armas de Georgia, agregando nuevas prohibiciones, reglas de almacenamiento, un registro de armas de fuego, períodos de espera y cambios de licencia que afectan a propietarios de armas, vendedores, menores y agentes de la ley en todo el estado.
SECTION 7. Said article is further amended in said part in Code Section 16-11-127.1, relating to carrying weapons within school safety zones, at school functions, or on a bus or other transportation furnished by a school, by revising subsection (a), by reserving paragraph (6) of subsection (c), and by revising paragraph (20) of subsection (c) as follows:...
(i) Not apply to buildings or property used for athletic sporting events or student housing, including, but not limited to, fraternity and sorority houses; (ii) Not apply to any preschool or childcare space located within such buildings or real property; (iii) Not apply to any room or space being used for classes related to a college and career academy or...
Opinión de la Corte Suprema · Supreme Court of Georgia · 9 de diciembre de 2025
Saunders v. State
Resumen de Georgia Commons (escrito con IA): La Corte Suprema de Georgia confirmó la condena por asesinato con malicia de un hombre del condado de Liberty, y rechazó los reclamos de que su abogado de juicio fue constitucionalmente deficiente y de que el juez de primera instancia debió haber concedido un nuevo juicio con base en el peso de la evidencia.
Investigators recovered Jones’s cell phone from the driver’s seat of the truck. A subsequent search of that phone established that, between January 26 and 29, 2018, multiple calls were placed from or received by Jones’s cell phone from the same phone number—later identified as Saunders’s cell phone number— including nine calls on January 29. The last phone...
Proyecto de ley o resolución · Georgia State Senate · 28 de enero de 2025 · Introduced
State Board of Education; establishment of a program and state-wide database relating to threats to safety made on or impacting school campuses; require
Resumen de Georgia Commons (escrito con IA): Un proyecto de ley del Senado de Georgia exigiría a la Junta Estatal de Educación crear un sistema de alertas en todo el estado y una base de datos que rastree a personas que amenazan la seguridad escolar, abarcando todas las escuelas públicas de primaria y secundaria.
Senate Bill 54 By: Senators Jones of the 10th, Jones II of the 22nd, Sims of the 12th, Lucas of the 26th, Orrock of the 36th and others A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT To amend Article 1 of Chapter 2 of Title 20 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to state board of education, so as to require the establishment of a program and state-wide...
SECTION 1. Article 1 of Chapter 2 of Title 20 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to state board of education, is amended by adding a new Code section to read as follows: "20-2-20.1. (a) No later than July 1, 2026, the State Board of Education shall establish an emergency alert response system to be provided to public elementary and...
Proyecto de ley o resolución · Georgia House of Representatives · 30 de enero de 2025 · Introduced
Education; use of school facilities by certain youth groups; provide
Resumen de Georgia Commons (escrito con IA): Un sustituto de comité de la Cámara exigiría que los distritos escolares de Georgia que usan fondos estatales permitan que grupos juveniles patrióticos, como filiales de los Boy Scouts y Girl Scouts, usen las instalaciones escolares, a menos que un director explique por escrito por qué se negó el acceso.
The House Committee on Education offers the following substitute to HB 198: A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT To amend Chapter 2 of Title 20 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to elementary and secondary education, so as to provide for the use of local school system facilities by certain youth groups; to provide for a definition; to provide for...
SECTION 1. Chapter 2 of Title 20 of the Official Code of Georgia Annotated, relating to elementary and secondary education, is amended by revising Code Section 20-2-12, which is reserved, as follows: "20-2-12. (a) As used in this Code section, the term 'patriotic society' means a youth group listed in Title 36 of the United States Code as a patriotic...
Opinión de la Corte Suprema · Supreme Court of Georgia · 30 de septiembre de 2025
Crawford v. State
Resumen de Georgia Commons (escrito con IA): La Corte Suprema de Georgia confirmó la condena por asesinato de Carl Crawford por disparar a la exnovia de su compañero de cuarto, y determinó que varios testimonios en disputa fueron admitidos correctamente o no afectaron el resultado del juicio.
whom she had hair appointments scheduled the next day, and while McFadden was at the apartment, she and Crawford got into a heated argument. On the morning of November 17, McFadden left the apartment, and McFadden’s cell phone records show that, later that evening, several text messages were exchanged between McFadden’s cell phone and Crawford’s cell phone....
Proyecto de ley o resolución · Georgia House of Representatives · 30 de enero de 2025 · Introduced
Firearms; storage within a motor vehicle or vessel; provide
Resumen de Georgia Commons (escrito con IA): El Proyecto de Ley 207 de la Cámara exigiría que los habitantes de Georgia que no lleven un arma de fuego consigo la mantengan bajo llave cuando esté en un automóvil o embarcación, en lugar de permitir su almacenamiento libre como lo hace la ley actual, y aplicaría esa misma regla de almacenamiento bajo llave a las excepciones de las zonas de seguridad escolar.
SECTION 2. Said part is further amended in Code Section 16-11-127.1, relating to carrying weapons within school safety zones, at school functions, or on a bus or other transportation furnished by a school, by revising paragraphs (7), (8), and (17) of subsection (c) as follows: "(7) A lawful weapons carrier when such person carries or picks up a student...
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